WO1991016603A3 - Method and apparatus for continuously measuring volumetric flow - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for continuously measuring volumetric flow Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1991016603A3
WO1991016603A3 PCT/US1991/002794 US9102794W WO9116603A3 WO 1991016603 A3 WO1991016603 A3 WO 1991016603A3 US 9102794 W US9102794 W US 9102794W WO 9116603 A3 WO9116603 A3 WO 9116603A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
noise
input
volumetric flow
transfer function
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1991/002794
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1991016603A2 (en
Inventor
Russell C Mckown
Mark Yelderman
Michael D Quinn
Original Assignee
Interflo Medical Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Interflo Medical Inc filed Critical Interflo Medical Inc
Priority to EP91911516A priority Critical patent/EP0525124B1/en
Priority to DE69133203T priority patent/DE69133203T2/en
Priority to JP3510142A priority patent/JPH084581B2/en
Publication of WO1991016603A2 publication Critical patent/WO1991016603A2/en
Publication of WO1991016603A3 publication Critical patent/WO1991016603A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/704—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
    • G01F1/708—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
    • G01F1/712—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using auto-correlation or cross-correlation detection means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/026—Measuring blood flow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7235—Details of waveform analysis
    • A61B5/7253—Details of waveform analysis characterised by using transforms
    • A61B5/7257—Details of waveform analysis characterised by using transforms using Fourier transforms

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

Method and apparatus for adapting the volumetric flow rate measurement system thaught by Yelderman in U.S. Patent No. 4,507,974 to clinical environments by reducing the effects of physiological noise. Signal processing techniques are used to characterize the background noise power spectrum of the system under test so that the effect of noise aberrations on the measured data may be eliminated and so that the predominant periodicities of the background noise spectra may be avoided. The invention further cross-correlates the input data of the system with the corresponding output data of the system to determine weighting values for each input frequency so that data collected at noisy frequencies is discounted. Low frequency noise or drift is also removed from the output signal by fitting the average of the output data to a quadratic function which is then subtracted from the original output signal, point by point. Finally, the processed data is fit to a lagged normal distribution curve in the frequency domain to solve for the parameters necessary to mathematically model the transfer function of the system. Given the input to the system as well as the frequency domain transfer function and noise data of the system, the volumetric flow of the system then may be determined for virtually any input even in very noisy environments.
PCT/US1991/002794 1990-04-18 1991-04-18 Method and apparatus for continuously measuring volumetric flow WO1991016603A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP91911516A EP0525124B1 (en) 1990-04-18 1991-04-18 Method and apparatus for continuously measuring volumetric flow
DE69133203T DE69133203T2 (en) 1990-04-18 1991-04-18 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS VOLUME FLOW MEASUREMENT
JP3510142A JPH084581B2 (en) 1990-04-18 1991-04-18 Device for continuous measurement of volume flow rate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/510,897 US5146414A (en) 1990-04-18 1990-04-18 Method and apparatus for continuously measuring volumetric flow
US510,897 1990-04-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1991016603A2 WO1991016603A2 (en) 1991-10-31
WO1991016603A3 true WO1991016603A3 (en) 1991-12-12

Family

ID=24032632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1991/002794 WO1991016603A2 (en) 1990-04-18 1991-04-18 Method and apparatus for continuously measuring volumetric flow

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5146414A (en)
EP (1) EP0525124B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH084581B2 (en)
AU (1) AU7907991A (en)
CA (1) CA2080813C (en)
DE (1) DE69133203T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1991016603A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0525124A1 (en) 1993-02-03
CA2080813A1 (en) 1991-10-19
AU7907991A (en) 1991-11-11
JPH084581B2 (en) 1996-01-24
DE69133203D1 (en) 2003-04-10
EP0525124A4 (en) 1995-12-20
EP0525124B1 (en) 2003-03-05
US5146414A (en) 1992-09-08
WO1991016603A2 (en) 1991-10-31
JPH06500163A (en) 1994-01-06
DE69133203T2 (en) 2004-03-11
CA2080813C (en) 1996-10-01

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