WO1991006735A1 - Unite de verrou a chevilles deverrouillables - Google Patents
Unite de verrou a chevilles deverrouillables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991006735A1 WO1991006735A1 PCT/AU1990/000524 AU9000524W WO9106735A1 WO 1991006735 A1 WO1991006735 A1 WO 1991006735A1 AU 9000524 W AU9000524 W AU 9000524W WO 9106735 A1 WO9106735 A1 WO 9106735A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- handle
- lug
- locking bolt
- bolt assembly
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/12—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with means carried by the bolt for interlocking with the keeper
- E05B63/125—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with means carried by the bolt for interlocking with the keeper with a sliding bolt rotating about its axis, i.e. of bayonet type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D19/12—Collapsible pallets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
- B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
- B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
- B65D2519/00611—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
- B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
- B65D2519/00661—Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B5/00—Handles completely let into the surface of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B7/00—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
Definitions
- This invention relates to a four sided enclosure adapted to be mounted on a pallet.
- the combined pallet-enclosure assembly provides a container for objects and substances.
- the enclosure comprises two pairs of panels, each pair comprises a fixing panel (adapted o be secured to a pallet) and a door panel hinged to the fixing panel.
- Releasable locking bolts are provided to couple the door panel of each pair to the fixing panel of the adjacent pair so as to connect the two panel pairs together as a four sided enclosure.
- This invention is primarily concerned with improvements in the design of the releasable locking bolts referred to above.
- the invention can be said to provide a releasable locking bolt assembly to connect a first member to a second member, said assembly comprises a connector housing for mounting on said first member, bearing means in the connector housing, an elongated connector mounted in said bearing means with clearance allowing said connector to move axially and rotationally relative to the connector housing, said connector has two end portions extending in opposite directions beyond the bearing means, lug means on one connector end portion with said lug means extending substantially radially with respect to the length axis of the connector, a contact face on the lug means facing said connector housing, said one connector end portion and its lug means are dimensioned to pass through a slot in said second member so that on rotation of the connector to achieve a lock condition said contact face overlies a part of said second member which is disposed between said lug means and said connector housing, an elongated handle fixed "to the other connector end portion and extending substantially radially with respect to the length axis of the connector, the relative directions of the radial extension of said lug
- Fig.l is a perspective view of a container comprised of an enclosure mounted on a pallet
- Fig.2 is an enlarged elevation of a releasable locking bolt assembly according to the invention
- Fig.3 is a side view of the locking bolt assembly of Fig.2
- Fig.4 is a top view of the locking bolt assembly of Figs.2 and 3 forming part of a door panel (a first member) and engaged with a fixing panel (a second member)
- Fig.5 is a side view of a second embodiment of the invention.
- a pallet 1 comprised of bearers 2 and bottom battens 3 and top battens 4, which is a convention construction for a pallet.
- Door panels 5 are connected through hinge means 6 to fixing panels 7 to provide two panel pairs.
- the fixing panels 7 are coupled to the pallet top battens 4 in conventional manner by means of cleats 8.
- Fig.2 illustrates the bolt assembly as comprising a connector housing in the form of a bush 9 fixed in one wall of the door panel upright 10 (which is illustrated as being made of a square steel tube) and the bore of the bush 9 is aligned with a hole in the opposite (outer) wall of the upright 10.
- a connector mounted in the bush 9 there is a connector in the form of a bar 11. The connector is able to rotate and move axially in the bore of the bush 9.
- the connector bar 11 extends beyond the bush 9 to provide two parts one to each end of the bush.
- One part extends through'the outer upright wall and has a lug 12 fixed thereto so as to project substantially radially with respect to the axis of the connector.
- a handle 13 which is of angle cross-section, but this form of handle is optional.
- the shape of the member 13 is best seen in side view Fig.3 where it will be seen that the outer leg 14 of the angle member 13 is cut away at an angle at 15 to produce a hand grip portion 16.
- Latch means is provided in the form of a bar 18 pivotally connected at 19 to a bracket 20 fixed to the door panel upright 10.
- the leg 14 is shaped to provide a catch slot 21 for the arm 18 and there is a ramped face 22 to facilitate the raising of the arm 18 as part of the latching operation when the member 13 is moved in the direction of the arrow A in Fig.3 to achieve a predetermined planar relationship of the handle with respect to the door panel, a locked condition.
- the member 13 is retained in a locked condition irrespective of any movement of the door panel (when mounted on or uncoupled from the associated fixing panel) which might otherwise cause the member 13 to move to another position.
- the locking of the door panel upright 10 to the adjacent upright 23 of the associated fixing panel 24 is achieved by entering the lug 12 and the associtated portion of the connector bar 11 through a slot in the upright 23, which slot is elongated vertically.
- the slot could however be laterally oriented in the upright 23.
- the handle 13 lies at 90 degrees to the lug (as illustrated) but with other orientations of the slot in the upright 23 the angular relationship between the lug and the handle could vary. There is however a need for there to be a difference in angular or directional orientation in order to achieve the required locked condition for the handle (where it occupies a predetermined planar relationship with resepct to the door panel) when the lug is in its locked condition.
- the lug 12 when located within the upright 23 is then rotated by means of the handle 13 to cause it to engage behind the inner face of the upright 23 adjacent the hole therein to achieve its locked condition. This engagement is facilitated by the contact surface 27 on the lug 12. In this way a catching effect is achieved with the wall of the upright 23 disposed between the lug 12 and the connector housing 9.
- the latch bar 18 engages in the slot 21 the coupling of the uprights 10 and 23 is complete and secured.
- One other aspect is the provision of means to cause the uprights 10 and 23 to be drawn tightly together as the member 13 is rotated to the closed condition. This is achieved by having matching cam faces on the end of the bush 9 and on the inner face of the leg 14 of the member 13, as indicated generally by the arrow 25. Any form of quarter turn cam arrangement would be suitable but a preferred form is one of wave form where two diametrically opposed peaks 28 and two corresponding valleys 29 are formed on faces of annular configuration.
- the height of the peaks above the valleys will need to exceed the thickness of the wall of the upright 23 (to allow free entry of the lug 12 into the upright 23) and the member 13 in moving a quarter turn will axially move the connector bar 11 sufficiently to cause the peaks to ride one onto the other and the uprights 10 and 23 will be forced into abutting relationship.
- Fig.5 is an alternate arrangement wherein the bracket 20 is raised and the ramped face 22 is raised on the member 13. This provides a hand gripping end 26 for the member 13 which is more accessible than that of the first embodiment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention se rapporte à une unité de verrou à chevilles déverrouillables qui sert à assembler un premier élément (10) à un second élément (23) et qui comprend un organe d'assemblage (11) rotatif et coulissant dans un logement (9) sur le premier élément (10) et comportant une dent s'étendant radialement à l'une de ses extrémités et un prolongement s'étendant radialement (13) à l'autre extrémité, ainsi qu'un loquet pivotant (18) placé sur le premier élément (10) et un organe (21), en prise avec le loquet, placé sur le prolongement (13).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPJ715189 | 1989-11-01 | ||
AUPJ7151 | 1989-11-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991006735A1 true WO1991006735A1 (fr) | 1991-05-16 |
Family
ID=3774323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU1990/000524 WO1991006735A1 (fr) | 1989-11-01 | 1990-10-31 | Unite de verrou a chevilles deverrouillables |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO1991006735A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014666A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-07-07 | Container Research Corporation | Emballage pliable |
FR2757831A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-03 | Jefmag | Palette de manutention d'objets longitudinaux |
US7441671B2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2008-10-28 | Superior Bulk Containers Ltd. | Shipping container with auxiliary door for bulk cargo |
CN100540406C (zh) * | 2004-08-05 | 2009-09-16 | 三甲株式会社 | 折叠容器 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB266457A (en) * | 1925-11-26 | 1927-02-28 | Edward James Burge | Improved means for supporting apparatus and fitments, such as metal scaffolding, concrete shuttering and builders' hoists, against walls |
US2780383A (en) * | 1956-01-24 | 1957-02-05 | Tri State Engineering Company | Latch for crate like containers |
AU427066A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1967-10-19 | Nakanishi Yoshitaka | A locking mechanism |
-
1990
- 1990-10-31 WO PCT/AU1990/000524 patent/WO1991006735A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB266457A (en) * | 1925-11-26 | 1927-02-28 | Edward James Burge | Improved means for supporting apparatus and fitments, such as metal scaffolding, concrete shuttering and builders' hoists, against walls |
US2780383A (en) * | 1956-01-24 | 1957-02-05 | Tri State Engineering Company | Latch for crate like containers |
AU427066A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1967-10-19 | Nakanishi Yoshitaka | A locking mechanism |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014666A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-07-07 | Container Research Corporation | Emballage pliable |
FR2757831A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-03 | Jefmag | Palette de manutention d'objets longitudinaux |
CN100540406C (zh) * | 2004-08-05 | 2009-09-16 | 三甲株式会社 | 折叠容器 |
US7441671B2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2008-10-28 | Superior Bulk Containers Ltd. | Shipping container with auxiliary door for bulk cargo |
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