WO1990006430A1 - Procede d'enrichissement a l'acceleration dans des sytemes d'injection de carburant - Google Patents
Procede d'enrichissement a l'acceleration dans des sytemes d'injection de carburant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1990006430A1 WO1990006430A1 PCT/EP1988/001131 EP8801131W WO9006430A1 WO 1990006430 A1 WO1990006430 A1 WO 1990006430A1 EP 8801131 W EP8801131 W EP 8801131W WO 9006430 A1 WO9006430 A1 WO 9006430A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- rtiba
- injections
- injection
- hot
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/10—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for acceleration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/06—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
- F02D41/068—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for warming-up
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/18—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals by measuring intake air flow
- F02D41/187—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals by measuring intake air flow using a hot wire flow sensor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fuel injection systems having acceleration enrichment (BA), of the kind described in the precharacterising clause of claim 1.
- BA acceleration enrichment
- FBA acceleration enrichment factor
- ti t L .FBA. ⁇ F korr + ts (1)
- t L is a basic injection value proportional to air flow quantity (Q L )
- FBA is the acceleration enrichment factor
- ⁇ F k orr is a combination of other correcting factors, well known in the art.
- ts is a battery voltage correction factor.
- acceleration enrichment factor is applied to a value of t L (basic load) which is too small, so that the excess quantity required at that instant is therefore not produced.
- t L basic load
- RTIBA ignition-synchronous intermediate injection
- the value of this intermediate injection (RTIBA) is dependent on the prevailing value of the engine temperature ( ⁇ Mot ) so that
- RTIBA f ( ⁇ Mot )
- the acceleration enrichment factor (FBA) in this known system is increased once by a preselectable constant y, such that:
- FBAUE FBA. y
- RTIBA additional injection pulses
- a further known system (U.S. 3 673 989) provides, upon detection of an acceleration enrichment
- the intermediate injections RTIBA achieve an excess quantity of injected fuel.
- both the excess quantity as well as the break-off criterion, after fulfilment of which only normally calculated T L periods are output, are formed by relatively rough methods in this known technique, which do not adapt the fuel enrichment sufficiently accurately to the acceleration demanded.
- Fig.1 is a graphical representation of the operation of one known arrangement for achieving acceleration enrichment (BA);
- Fig.2 is a graphical representation of the
- Fig.3 is a graphical representation of the
- initial injection pulses RTIBA are output in synchronism with the ignition pulses # .
- the lengths of these initial pulses RTIBA are independent of engine load T L but are arranged to be dependent upon "load substitute
- the load replacement variable RTIBA - f ( ⁇ Mot , n, ULHM, ⁇ ULHM). It will be noted that the latter variables are available at the instant of acceleration enrichment detection.
- the length of the initial injection pulses is obtained in the simplest way in that the values of tables, which are dependent on ⁇ mot , n, ULHM, AULHM and are filed in the data region of the system, are traced (in part without interpolation) and linked to one another. In this way, long calculations of the load are avoided.
- the maximum number of initial injection pulses RTIBA determined in this way is freely selectable.
- the length of the initial injections RTIBA, which are dependent on the motor temperature ⁇ mot , as well as on the "load substitute variables" of the speed n, ULHM, ⁇ ULHM, can be determined very quickly by accessing the table. Thus, such initial injections can be provided for the next X 180° crankshaft rotations or X 360° crankshaft rotations (X being freely selectable).
- crankshaft angle in the normal manner in accordance with equation (1), i.e.:
- ti norm t L .FBA. ⁇ F korr + ts
- ⁇ /F korr is a mathematical expression for the product of all other correction factors.
- the first X acceleration enrichment output values are clearly defined and applicable virtually immediately. They are not dependent on load t L , but on "load substitute variables", which are available more rapidly.
- RTIBA initial injections
- RTIBA f (ULHM, ⁇ Mot )
- RTIBA (ULHM).a for ⁇ Mot > ⁇ threShold
Abstract
Après la détection d'une condition d'enrichissement à l'accélération dans un système d'injection de carburant du type ayant un détecteur de quantité d'air à fil chaud, plusieurs injections d'enrichissement initiales (RTIBA) remplacent les injections normales (ti) fondées sur la charge du moteur. Ces injections initiales sont appliquées pour les X prochaines rotations de 180° ou de 360° du vilebrequin et sont d'une durée qui est indépendante de la charge du moteur (TL) mais qui dépend de certaines variables du moteur (telles que la vitesse du moteur (n), la tension du fil chaud ULHM et la variation de la tension du fil chaud ΔULHM) lesquelles sont disponibles au moment de la détection du besoin d'enrichissement d'accélération. Une fois terminées les X rotations de 180° ou de 360° du vilebrequin ou si la période d'injection normalement calculée (ti) fondée sur la charge du moteur a dépassé la durée des injections initiales (RTIBA), alors la valeur normalement calculée (ti) est à nouveau adoptée. La durée de l'injection initiale ou les durées des injections initiales (RTIBA), qui dépendent de la température du moteur ainsi que des variables de substitution de la charge que sont la vitesse (n), la tension du fil chaud ULHM et la variation du fil chaud ΔULHM, sont déterminées à partir de tables de consultation gardées en mémoire.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890901062 EP0398903B1 (fr) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Procede d'enrichissement a l'acceleration dans des systemes d'injection de carburant |
DE19883872260 DE3872260T2 (de) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Verfahren zur beschleunigungsanreicherung bei kraftstoffeinspritzsystemen. |
PCT/EP1988/001131 WO1990006430A1 (fr) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Procede d'enrichissement a l'acceleration dans des sytemes d'injection de carburant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1988/001131 WO1990006430A1 (fr) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Procede d'enrichissement a l'acceleration dans des sytemes d'injection de carburant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1990006430A1 true WO1990006430A1 (fr) | 1990-06-14 |
Family
ID=8165350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1988/001131 WO1990006430A1 (fr) | 1988-12-09 | 1988-12-09 | Procede d'enrichissement a l'acceleration dans des sytemes d'injection de carburant |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0398903B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3872260T2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1990006430A1 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2309798A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-08-06 | Ford Motor Co | Fuel metering system |
US5762904A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1998-06-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Oral delivery of vaccines using polymerized liposomes |
US6004534A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1999-12-21 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Targeted polymerized liposomes for improved drug delivery |
US6060082A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 2000-05-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Polymerized liposomes targeted to M cells and useful for oral or mucosal drug delivery |
US6235313B1 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 2001-05-22 | Brown University Research Foundation | Bioadhesive microspheres and their use as drug delivery and imaging systems |
US8906381B2 (en) | 2008-10-12 | 2014-12-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Immunonanotherapeutics that provide IGG humoral response without T-cell antigen |
US8932595B2 (en) | 2008-10-12 | 2015-01-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nicotine immunonanotherapeutics |
US9217129B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2015-12-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Oscillating cell culture bioreactor |
US9267937B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2016-02-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | System for screening particles |
US9333179B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2016-05-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Amphiphilic compound assisted nanoparticles for targeted delivery |
US9381477B2 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2016-07-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microfluidic synthesis of organic nanoparticles |
US9474717B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2016-10-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vaccine nanotechnology |
US9492400B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2016-11-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Coated controlled release polymer particles as efficient oral delivery vehicles for biopharmaceuticals |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4582037A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1986-04-15 | Nec Corporation | Fuel supply adjusting system capable of quickly responding to a commanded engine speed |
EP0258864A1 (fr) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Méthode et dispositif de commande de carburant |
-
1988
- 1988-12-09 DE DE19883872260 patent/DE3872260T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-09 EP EP19890901062 patent/EP0398903B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1988-12-09 WO PCT/EP1988/001131 patent/WO1990006430A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4582037A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1986-04-15 | Nec Corporation | Fuel supply adjusting system capable of quickly responding to a commanded engine speed |
EP0258864A1 (fr) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Méthode et dispositif de commande de carburant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Vol. 9, No. 272, (M-425); & JP,A,60 116 835 (HITACHI SEISAKUSHO K.K.) 24-06-1985. * |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6235313B1 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 2001-05-22 | Brown University Research Foundation | Bioadhesive microspheres and their use as drug delivery and imaging systems |
US6365187B2 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 2002-04-02 | Brown University Research Foundation | Bioadhesive microspheres and their use as drug delivery and imaging systems |
US5762904A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1998-06-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Oral delivery of vaccines using polymerized liposomes |
US6004534A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1999-12-21 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Targeted polymerized liposomes for improved drug delivery |
GB2309798A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-08-06 | Ford Motor Co | Fuel metering system |
US6060082A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 2000-05-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Polymerized liposomes targeted to M cells and useful for oral or mucosal drug delivery |
US6387397B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2002-05-14 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Polymerized liposomes targeted to M cells and useful for oral or mucosal drug delivery |
US9492400B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2016-11-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Coated controlled release polymer particles as efficient oral delivery vehicles for biopharmaceuticals |
US9267937B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2016-02-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | System for screening particles |
US9381477B2 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2016-07-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microfluidic synthesis of organic nanoparticles |
US9217129B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2015-12-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Oscillating cell culture bioreactor |
US9333179B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2016-05-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Amphiphilic compound assisted nanoparticles for targeted delivery |
US9474717B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2016-10-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vaccine nanotechnology |
US9526702B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2016-12-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vaccine nanotechnology |
US9539210B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2017-01-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vaccine nanotechnology |
US10736848B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2020-08-11 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vaccine nanotechnology |
US11547667B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2023-01-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vaccine nanotechnology |
US8932595B2 (en) | 2008-10-12 | 2015-01-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nicotine immunonanotherapeutics |
US8906381B2 (en) | 2008-10-12 | 2014-12-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Immunonanotherapeutics that provide IGG humoral response without T-cell antigen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0398903B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
DE3872260T2 (de) | 1992-12-24 |
EP0398903A1 (fr) | 1990-11-28 |
DE3872260D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
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