WO1989005690A1 - Activating device - Google Patents

Activating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1989005690A1
WO1989005690A1 PCT/JP1988/001273 JP8801273W WO8905690A1 WO 1989005690 A1 WO1989005690 A1 WO 1989005690A1 JP 8801273 W JP8801273 W JP 8801273W WO 8905690 A1 WO8905690 A1 WO 8905690A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
activation
container
current
food
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1988/001273
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Zenichi Matsui
Keiichi Hasegawa
Original Assignee
Zenichi Matsui
Keiichi Hasegawa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zenichi Matsui, Keiichi Hasegawa filed Critical Zenichi Matsui
Publication of WO1989005690A1 publication Critical patent/WO1989005690A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/26Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D6/00Other treatment of flour or dough before baking, e.g. cooling, irradiating, heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an activation device, and particularly to an activation device for activating an object.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-111139 As a method for maintaining the freshness of food, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-111139, the food is maintained at a low temperature and one of the electrodes is kept in an insulated state. There is a method of connecting the food to the food, thereby keeping the food charged. Further, in the same charging method, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-151718 discloses a process of pickling food, and in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-151 S34, -The food is frozen, and in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-151538, the food is thawed (.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an activation device capable of activating an object by placing the object in a charged state.
  • An accommodating body for accommodating an object therein; and an activation device for generating an electric current for generating an oscillating electric field in the accommodating body to activate the object.
  • the object is accommodated in the container, the electric current from the activated flow generator is accommodated, and the vibration field is generated in the container by applying the current.
  • a container accommodating an object therein, and an oscillating electric field is generated in the container to activate the object.
  • An activation current generating device that generates a current for activating the object, and an object is accommodated inside the container, and the current from the activation current generator is applied to the container. By generating an oscillating electric field in the container, the object can be activated.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration of an activation device according to an embodiment of the present invention! :
  • FIGS 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams of an activation device for activating water.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an activation current generator and a link circuit.
  • FIG. 5 is a detailed circuit diagram of the carrier unit and the active unit.
  • FIG. 7 is a waveform diagram of the activation flow when water as a load is contained in a container.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the waveform of FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a waveform diagram of the activation current at a low frequency.
  • FIG. 10 is a waveform diagram of an activation current when water as a load is contained in a container.
  • FIG. 11 is an enlarged view H of part B of the waveform of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an activation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present apparatus activates the food by generating an oscillating electric field in the container 12, which stores the food 10 as an object inside, for example, as an object, and the holder 12.
  • Activating current generator 14 for generating current is provided.
  • the container 12 is a refrigerator or a refrigerator made of a conductor, and is placed on the food shelves 16 and also on the cart 18 in the container 12. (The lower surface of the ceiling part 20 of the enclosure 12 is equipped with an electric lever covered with an insulator 22.
  • the electrode 24 is connected to one terminal 26 of the activation current generator 14 via a lead wire 28, and the other terminal 3 of the activation current generator 14 is connected.
  • 0 is connected to the conductor housing 34 via the lead wire 32 and to the main body 34, and the housing main body 34 is earthed.
  • the negative current from the activation current generator 14 is supplied to the lead line 28.
  • the electrode 24 is applied to the container body 34 via the electrode 32 to generate a high-frequency electric field in the container 12, thereby activating the food 10.
  • the quality of the refrigerated or frozen food 10 is improved and maintained at the same time.
  • the above-mentioned activation is Utilizing the molecule-dipole property of the target object, the activation mechanism will be described below with reference to a food having water molecules and potassium molecules as an example.
  • the high-frequency electric field is generated in the container 12 by the current from the activating current generator 14, and the high-frequency electric field is absorbed by water molecules and protein molecules of the food.
  • water molecules and the like are vibrated at a level that does not cause frictional heat of the ISL, and the bonding and structure of the female water molecules and the protein molecules are adjusted and strengthened.
  • Adjustment ' i-
  • protein-protected water molecules which protect proteins, suppress the action of enzymes that degrade proteins and fats, thereby preventing softening of meat and outflow of drips.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 show an activation device for activating water.
  • water 36 is accommodated in a water receiving bezel 38 made of FR II, and a metal frame 40 is arranged around the water receiving bene 38.
  • An electric flap 24 covered with an insulator 22 is fixed to the upper surface of the ceiling section 42 of the water receiving port 38, and the electrode 24 is connected to the activation current generator 14 and one terminal 26.
  • the other terminal 30 of the activation current generating device 14 is connected to a metal frame 40 via a lead wire 32.
  • the frame 40 is grounded.
  • the ice 36 is contained in a stainless steel water basin 44.
  • the electrode 24 covered with the ceiling 4 6 G bottom surface and the insulator 22 of the receiver 4 is fixed, and the electrode 24: ::, the activation current is measured.
  • One terminal 2 of the raw device 14 6 is connected via a lead wire 28.
  • the other child 30 of the activation current generating device 14 is connected to a water squid 44 via a-. :: lead wire ⁇ 2.
  • Aquarium 4 4 is grounded.
  • the water 36 can be activated by a high-frequency carrier in the same manner as in the activation device of FIG.
  • the object, solid, liquid, or gas G may be used.
  • These decompressed products and cereal products, such as cereal and potato products, can be activated in the same way. 3 ⁇ 4.
  • the container for accommodating the object may be either an insulator or a conductor.
  • FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of the activation current generator 14.
  • the power of the power supply unit 480 the voltage of 100 V and 60 Hz is converted by the high frequency generation unit 50 and the power of 100 0 ⁇ ⁇ and 100 0 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ is obtained. Then, the voltage is further boosted by the booster 52 to become a current of 600 V, 100 KHz. Then, in the converter 54, the AC components 60 ⁇ -V, 100 KHz High-frequency activation current. The high-frequency activation current is applied to the container, generating a high-frequency electric field in the container, thereby activating the object.
  • the activation current generator of FIG. 4 includes a power supply section 48, a high frequency generation section 50, a boost section 52, and a conversion section 54.
  • the power supply section 4 ⁇ .
  • the high-frequency generation section 5 C.-and the boost section 52, and the high-frequency activation current can be obtained from the boost section 52.
  • Unit 4 A high-frequency generating unit 50 can be used to obtain a high-frequency activation current from the high-frequency generating unit 50.
  • FIG. 5 shows details of the carrier pressure ' ⁇ 2 and the conversion unit 54 of the activation current generator of FIG. 4 described above:
  • the step-up unit 52 has a number of turns different from each other: a transformer composed of two C coils ⁇ 6 and ⁇ 8; Transformation !: It is lined up to 54: Transformation !: ⁇ 4;:;.: Tsutsugi resistance etc.-1 ⁇ 6 G-5, 5 ⁇ Nini, Tensor £-— One to 210 ⁇ Go to 5: Thai Age 4-].
  • the resistance 60 — 1 to 60 — 5 is 2 M ⁇
  • the capacitors 62 — 1 to 62 — 5, and 66 are 0.02 to 0.04 ′ F ( 3 KV).
  • the current is an AC component S0V, 100kHz and a DC component 180V, and when passing through the capacitor 66, The DC component is removed, and a high frequency activation current of AC component 600 V, 100 KHz is generated between the power terminals 68, 70 &.
  • the resistor 60, the capacitor 62, and the diode 64 have five stages. However, the number of stages may be one to four. Even with the above, the same effect can be obtained.
  • 6A and 6B show the waveforms of the high-frequency activation current from the output terminals 68 and 70, and the voltage changes in the range of an AC component of 600V. In this waveform, the long period is 60 Hz, and the short period is 100 kHz.
  • one of the output terminals 68, 70 is connected to a load, eg, water
  • the output terminals 68, 70 are connected.
  • Fig. 7 shows the waveform of the activation current when water as a load is stored in the container
  • Fig. 8 shows the A section of the waveform in Fig. 7 in an enlarged scale. I have.
  • FIG. 9 shows the waveform of the activation current due to the low frequency, which is different from the above, and the voltage changes in the range of the AC component of 600 V.
  • the cycle is 600 H z.
  • FIG. 10 shows the activation current waveform when water as the f-load is stored in the container.
  • FIG. 11 shows the B portion of the waveform in FIG. Show? ; As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the current waveform fluctuates to f. And in this low HI wave activation-Kununoji The force and the effect of the activation can be obtained with less effect than the activation by the high frequency c
  • Examples of application fields of the activation device of the present invention include, for example, production, distribution, and marketing of the networked food field in primary, secondary, and tertiary industries. It can be used extensively at each stage.
  • networked general distribution channels in the food sector are like producers / manufacturers, logistics, wholesalers, logistics, retailers, and consumers.
  • cereals, potatoes, oils and fats processing, soybean processing, meat processing, fishery processing, dairy processing, vegetable and fruit processing, confectionery and bread making, brewed beverages, favorite beverages, cooking ingredients, cooked foods, etc. Can be used.
  • the activation device of the present invention can be used for physical water treatment because of its characteristics, and thus can be used for removing and preventing scale in equipment piping when water is used, sewage treatment, and the like. You. Other uses include agriculture and embroidery for soil improvement.
  • the structure of water molecules for protecting proteins prevents the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, and the freshness and the like are reduced to meat quality. It has a hazy, glossy color, good smell, and its own natural odor and taste.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a device for activating an object. This device includes a container for storing therein an object and an activating current generator for generating a current for producing an oscillating electric field inside the container to activate the object.

Description

明 B 書  Akira B
活 性 化 装 置  Activation device
技術分野  Technical field
本発明は、 活性化装置、 特に被対象物を活性化する装置に関 る ものである。  The present invention relates to an activation device, and particularly to an activation device for activating an object.
背景技術  Background art
従来、 食品の鮮度を保持するための方法と して、 特開昭 5 9 - 1 1 1 3 9号公報に示されるよ う に、 食品を低温度下に維持し、 絶緣状態において電極の一方を食品に接続し、 これによ り 、 食品 を帯電状態に維持する方法がある。 また、 同樣の帯電方法によ 特開昭 5 9 - 1 5 1 8 7 1 号公報においては、 食品の漬け込み 理を行っており 、 特開昭 5 9 — 1 5 1 S 3 4 号公報においては - 食品の冷凍処理を行っており 、 特開昭 5 9 - 1 5 1 8 3 5 号公報 においては、 食品の解凍処理を行っている(.  Conventionally, as a method for maintaining the freshness of food, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-111139, the food is maintained at a low temperature and one of the electrodes is kept in an insulated state. There is a method of connecting the food to the food, thereby keeping the food charged. Further, in the same charging method, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-151718 discloses a process of pickling food, and in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-151 S34, -The food is frozen, and in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-151538, the food is thawed (.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
本発明の目的は、 被対象物を帯電状態にする Οて :, . 被 象物を活性化させる こ とができ る活性化装置を提供する:とにあ 本発明は、 被対象物を活性化する活性化装置であって、 内部に 被対象物を収容する収容体と、 及ひ'、 該収容体内に振動電界を ¾ 生させ被対象物を活性化するための電流を発生する活性化電流 ¾ 生装置と、 を舍むこ とを特徵とする c An object of the present invention is to provide an activation device capable of activating an object by placing the object in a charged state. An accommodating body for accommodating an object therein; and an activation device for generating an electric current for generating an oscillating electric field in the accommodating body to activate the object. c to the current ¾ generating device, and a-law Complex of the Toku徵
本発明においては、 収容体内部に被対象物を収容し、 活性化 流発生装置からの電流を収容お- 印加 L て 容体 に振動 界^ 発生さ亡、 こ ;;:よ 、 被対象物を活性- — て . . こ G 活性化する こ とによ :: 、 被対象物 品 か と と ぺ:锊^ が維持さ 更に 、 被対象物 O m : + .ニ . ^凍処 ίΐ - 解凍 ^ ra ^ の時に活性化する と、 これらの処理を良好に行う こ とができ る r 本発明によれば、 内部に被対象物を収容する収容体と、 及 、 該収容体内に振動電界を発生させ被対象物を活性化するための電 流を発生する活性化電流究生装置と、 を含んでおり 、 収容体内部 に被対象物を収容し、 活性化電流発生装置からの電流を収容体に 印加して収容体内に振動電界を発生させる こ とにより、 被対象物 を活性化する こ とができる。 In the present invention, the object is accommodated in the container, the electric current from the activated flow generator is accommodated, and the vibration field is generated in the container by applying the current. Activate-て G G G G G G G G G::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ^ ra ^ According to the present invention, a container accommodating an object therein, and an oscillating electric field is generated in the container to activate the object. An activation current generating device that generates a current for activating the object, and an object is accommodated inside the container, and the current from the activation current generator is applied to the container. By generating an oscillating electric field in the container, the object can be activated.
図面の簡単な説明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1 図は、 本発明の実施例による活性化装置の概略構成!:であ る。  FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration of an activation device according to an embodiment of the present invention! :
第 2 、 3 図は、 水を活性化するための活性化装置の説明図であ る。  Figures 2 and 3 are explanatory diagrams of an activation device for activating water.
第 4図は、 活性化電流発生装置のブ口 ,ン ク回路図である。  FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an activation current generator and a link circuit.
第 5図は、 舁圧部及び活性部の詳铂な回路図である。  FIG. 5 is a detailed circuit diagram of the carrier unit and the active unit.
第 6 A、 6 B図は、 出力端子からの高周波活性化電流の波形區 でのる c The 6 A, 6 B diagram, c ride waveform區high frequency activation current from the output terminal
第 7 図は、 負荷と しての水を収容体に収容した場合 ©活性化^ 流の波形図である。  FIG. 7 is a waveform diagram of the activation flow when water as a load is contained in a container.
第 8図は、 第 7図の波形の A部の拡大図である。  FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the waveform of FIG.
第 9図は、 低周波による活性化電流の波形図である。  FIG. 9 is a waveform diagram of the activation current at a low frequency.
第 1 0図は、 負荷と しての水を収容体に収容した場合の活性化 電流の波形図である。  FIG. 10 is a waveform diagram of an activation current when water as a load is contained in a container.
第 1 1 図は、 第 1 0図の波形の B部の拡大 Hである  FIG. 11 is an enlarged view H of part B of the waveform of FIG.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 図面 基ついて本発明の好適な実施 を說明す 第 1 図 、 本発明の実施例 よる活性化装置の概略構成力、^ されている。 第 1 図において、 本装置は、 内部に被対象物と して例え 食品 1 0 を収容する収容体 1 2 と、 及び、 該保持体 1 2 内に振動電界 を発生させ食品 】 0 を活性化するため ο電流を発生する活性化電 流発生装置 1 4 と、 を舎む。 収容体 1 2 は、 導体で構成された冷 凍あるいは冷蔵庫であり、 該収容体 1 2 内において、 食品 1 0 棚 1 6 に載置されている とと もに、 台車 1 8 にも載置されている ( 収容体 1 2 の天井部 2 0 の下面には、 絶緣体 2 2 で覆われた電梃Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an activation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the present apparatus activates the food by generating an oscillating electric field in the container 12, which stores the food 10 as an object inside, for example, as an object, and the holder 12. Activating current generator 14 for generating current is provided. The container 12 is a refrigerator or a refrigerator made of a conductor, and is placed on the food shelves 16 and also on the cart 18 in the container 12. (The lower surface of the ceiling part 20 of the enclosure 12 is equipped with an electric lever covered with an insulator 22.
2 が固定され、 該電極 2 4 は、 活性化電流発生装置 1 4 の一方 の端子 2 6 に リ一 ド線 2 8 を介して接続され、 活性化電流発生装 置 1 4 の他方の端子 3 0 は、 リ ー ド線 3 2 を介して導体の収容お、 本体 3 4 に接続され、 該収容体本体 3 4 は、 ア ー ス されている 2 is fixed, the electrode 24 is connected to one terminal 26 of the activation current generator 14 via a lead wire 28, and the other terminal 3 of the activation current generator 14 is connected. 0 is connected to the conductor housing 34 via the lead wire 32 and to the main body 34, and the housing main body 34 is earthed.
そ して、 活性化電流発生装置 1 4 から Ο電流は、 リ 一 ド線 2 8 . Then, the negative current from the activation current generator 14 is supplied to the lead line 28.
3 2 を介して電極 2 4 、 収容体本体 3 4 に印加され、 収容体 1 2 内に高周波電界を発生させ、 これによ り 、 食品 1 0 を活性化させ る。 このよ う に活性化する こ とによ り 、 冷蔵あるいは冷凍処理を されている食品 1 0 の品質が向上する と と も 鲜度が維持される、 - 次に、 上記の活性化は、 被対象物の分子 Ο双極子特性を利用 し ており 、 以下、 活性化のメ カ ニスムについて、 水分子及 ク ン ' ' ク質分子を舍有する食品を例にと って説明する。 The electrode 24 is applied to the container body 34 via the electrode 32 to generate a high-frequency electric field in the container 12, thereby activating the food 10. By such activation, the quality of the refrigerated or frozen food 10 is improved and maintained at the same time.-Next, the above-mentioned activation is Utilizing the molecule-dipole property of the target object, the activation mechanism will be described below with reference to a food having water molecules and potassium molecules as an example.
活性化電流発生装置 1 4からの電流によ り 、 収容体 1 2 内に高 周波電界が発生させられ、 この高周波電界:;:、 食品の水分子及 タ ンパク質分子に吸収させられる。 これによ 、 水分子等 、 ISL 擦熱が発生しない レベルで振動させられ、 女品 Ο水分子及ひタ 二 パク質分子の結合及び構造が調整さ 、 強化 る と と に . -: 子結合 0電気的: 了 ン ' . :. スが矯正さ - ' ' ^を保 ¾一 る搆造化した水分子が搆成さ そ し ": . 活性化装 て^理 ή rz食品 自動的:こ水《 イ オ ン H . 整が行わ ': i - もに、 タ ンパク質を保護する搆造化した水分子によ ό タ ンパク 質や脂肪を分解する酵素の働きが抑えられ、 肉質の軟化や ドリ プの流出が防止される。 The high-frequency electric field is generated in the container 12 by the current from the activating current generator 14, and the high-frequency electric field is absorbed by water molecules and protein molecules of the food. As a result, water molecules and the like are vibrated at a level that does not cause frictional heat of the ISL, and the bonding and structure of the female water molecules and the protein molecules are adjusted and strengthened. 0 electrical: ''::.....-'.---.-Ή ή ή''' ή 電 気 電 気 z 電 気 z z z ή z ή ή 'ή 《Ion H. Adjustment ': i- In particular, protein-protected water molecules, which protect proteins, suppress the action of enzymes that degrade proteins and fats, thereby preventing softening of meat and outflow of drips.
以上のよう にして、 活性化がなされる と考えられる。  Activation is considered to be performed as described above.
次に、 第 2 、 3図には、 水を活性化するための活性化装置が示 されている。  Next, Figs. 2 and 3 show an activation device for activating water.
第 2図において、 水 3 6 は、 F R Ρ製の受水檳 3 8 に収容され、 該受水橹 3 8 の周囲には、 金属製の枠体 4 0 が配置されている。 受水橹 3 8 の天井部 4 2 の上面には、 絶縁体 2 2 で覆われた電桎 2 4が固定され、 該電極 2 4 は、 活性化電流発生装置 1 4 &一方 の端子 2 6 にリ一ド線 2 8 を介して接続さ rし、 活性化電流発生装 置 1 4 の他方の端子 3 0 は、 リ ― ド線 3 2を介して金属製の枠体 4 0 に接続され、 該枠体 4 0 は、 アース さ ている。  In FIG. 2, water 36 is accommodated in a water receiving bezel 38 made of FR II, and a metal frame 40 is arranged around the water receiving bene 38. An electric flap 24 covered with an insulator 22 is fixed to the upper surface of the ceiling section 42 of the water receiving port 38, and the electrode 24 is connected to the activation current generator 14 and one terminal 26. The other terminal 30 of the activation current generating device 14 is connected to a metal frame 40 via a lead wire 32. The frame 40 is grounded.
第 3図において、 氷 3 6 は、 ステ ン レス製の受水檀 4 4 に収容 されている。 受水橹 4 の天井部 4 6 G下面 、 絶緣体 2 2 て 覆われた電極 2 4が固定され、 該電極 2 4 ::: , 活性化電流究.生装 置 1 4 の一方の端子 2 6 に リ — ド線 2 8 を介して接続さ . 活性 化電流発生装置 1 4 の他方の 子 3 0 は-. ::一 ド線 Ξ 2 を て 受水檀 4 4 に接続され、 該受水槽 4 4 は、 ア ー ス されている。 In FIG. 3, the ice 36 is contained in a stainless steel water basin 44. The electrode 24 covered with the ceiling 4 6 G bottom surface and the insulator 22 of the receiver 4 is fixed, and the electrode 24: ::, the activation current is measured. One terminal 2 of the raw device 14 6 is connected via a lead wire 28. The other child 30 of the activation current generating device 14 is connected to a water squid 44 via a-. :: lead wire Ξ2. Aquarium 4 4 is grounded.
そして、 第 2 、 3図の活性化装置によっても .、 上記第 1 図の活 性化装置と同様にして、 高周波電舁により水 3 6 を活性化する こ とができる。  2 and 3, the water 36 can be activated by a high-frequency carrier in the same manner as in the activation device of FIG.
なお、 本発明 おいて、 被対象物 、 固 …、 液体、 気体 Gい れであってもよ く 、 例えば、 水、 生鲜食品^ f生鲜食 !¾ . ^介 野菜果実類、 並 :こ これらの解凍品及ひ^ェ品^ . 穀ま 芋 品等) であってもよ .: 、 ま : 、 こ らを同^に活性化す こ でき - ま 、 被対象物を活倥化する ¾ . 温度 制 さ:. . - δ - ず、 それゆえ、 常温処理、 冷蔵処理、 冷凍処理、 加熱処理等 ο きに、 併用 して被対象物を活性化する こ とができ る 。 また、 被 象物を収容する収容体は、 第 2 、 3 図に示されるよ う に、 絶緣 、 であっても導電体であってもよい。 In the present invention, the object, solid, liquid, or gas G may be used. For example, water, raw food ^ f raw food! These decompressed products and cereal products, such as cereal and potato products, can be activated in the same way. ¾. Temperature control:. Therefore, the object can be activated in combination with ordinary temperature treatment, refrigeration treatment, freezing treatment, heat treatment, and the like. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the container for accommodating the object may be either an insulator or a conductor.
次に、 第 4図には、 活性化電流発生装置 1 4 のプロ フ ク回路か 示されている。  Next, FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of the activation current generator 14.
第 4図において、 電源部 4 8 力、らの 1 0 0 V 、 6 0 H z の電^ は、 高周波発生部 5 0 で変換されて 1 0 0 \· 、 1 0 0 Κ Η ζ の ¾ 流になり、 更に、 昇圧部 5 2 で昇圧されて 6 0 0 V 、 1 0 0 K H z の電流になり、 それから、 変換部 5 4 において、 交流成分 6 0 Γ- V 、 1 0 0 K H z の高周波活性化電流になる。 こ の高周波活性化 電流が収容体に印加され、 収容体内に高周波電界を発生させ、 こ れにより、 被対象物を活性化している。  In FIG. 4, the power of the power supply unit 480, the voltage of 100 V and 60 Hz is converted by the high frequency generation unit 50 and the power of 100 0 \ · and 100 0 Κ ζ Η is obtained. Then, the voltage is further boosted by the booster 52 to become a current of 600 V, 100 KHz. Then, in the converter 54, the AC components 60 Γ-V, 100 KHz High-frequency activation current. The high-frequency activation current is applied to the container, generating a high-frequency electric field in the container, thereby activating the object.
なお、 上記第 4図の活性化電流発生装置は、 電源部 4 8 、 高周 波発生部 5 0 、 昇圧部 5 2 、 及び変換部 5 4 から構成されている が、 活性化電流発生装置を、 電源部 4 δ . 高周波発生部 5 C. -、 び昇圧部 5 2 から構成し、 昇圧部 5 2 から高周波活性化電流を得 る こ と もでき、 また、 活性化電流発生装置を、 電源部 4 、 :· 高周波発生部 5 0 から構成し、 高周波発生部 5 0 から高周波活 化電流を得る こ ともできる。  Note that the activation current generator of FIG. 4 includes a power supply section 48, a high frequency generation section 50, a boost section 52, and a conversion section 54. The power supply section 4 δ. The high-frequency generation section 5 C.-and the boost section 52, and the high-frequency activation current can be obtained from the boost section 52. Unit 4: A high-frequency generating unit 50 can be used to obtain a high-frequency activation current from the high-frequency generating unit 50.
次に、 第 5 図には、 上記第 4図の活性化電流発生装置の舁圧 ' δ 2及び変換部 5 4 の詳細が示されている:.  Next, FIG. 5 shows details of the carrier pressure 'δ2 and the conversion unit 54 of the activation current generator of FIG. 4 described above:
第 5図において、 昇圧部 5 2 は、 巻数 Ο異 る :;' つ Cコ ィ δ 6 、 δ 8 から構成された ト ラ ンス あ ;:■· 、 ト · ス 、ら G Ϊ 流: 、 変換 !: 5 4 に供袷され : 変換き!: Γ 4 ;:; . : つ Ο抵抗 ら - 1 ~ 6 G - 5 , 5 つ Ο ニ ニ, テ ン サ £- — 一 〜 二 一 Γ . 5 っ : タ イ 才 ー ド 4 - ] へ .': - i . }}. コ :' 二 :'サ : f を舍 . :.. お、 抵抗 6 0 — 1 〜 6 0 — 5 は、 2 M Ωであり、 コ ンテ ンサ 6 2 — 1 〜 6 2 — 5、 6 6 は、 0. 0 0 2 〜 0. 0 4 ' F ( 3 K V ) であ る。 In FIG. 5, the step-up unit 52 has a number of turns different from each other: a transformer composed of two C coils δ 6 and δ 8; Transformation !: It is lined up to 54: Transformation !: Γ4;:;.: Tsutsugi resistance etc.-1 ~ 6 G-5, 5 つ Nini, Tensor £-— One to 210 Γ Go to 5: Thai Age 4-]. ': -I.}}. Ko:' two: 'sa: f. The resistance 60 — 1 to 60 — 5 is 2 MΩ, and the capacitors 62 — 1 to 62 — 5, and 66 are 0.02 to 0.04 ′ F ( 3 KV).
そして、 偭所 6 7 と出力端子 6 8 との間では、 交流成分 S 0 0 V、 1 0 0 K H z 及び直流成分 1 8 0 0 Vの電流であり、 コ ンテ ンサ 6 6を通る と、 直流成分が除去され、 岀カ端子 6 8、 7 0 & 間では、 交流成分 6 0 0 V、 1 0 0 K H z の高周波活性化電流に なる。  Then, between the location 67 and the output terminal 68, the current is an AC component S0V, 100kHz and a DC component 180V, and when passing through the capacitor 66, The DC component is removed, and a high frequency activation current of AC component 600 V, 100 KHz is generated between the power terminals 68, 70 &.
なお、 第 5図の回路においては、 抵抗 6 0 、 コ ンデンサ 6 2、 及びダイ オー ド 6 4 は、 5段であるが、 1 〜 4段であっても実施 可能であり、 また、 6段以上であっても同様の効果が得られる。 第 6 A、 6 B図には、 出力端子 6 8、 7 0 からの高周波活性化 電流の波形が示され、 電圧は、 交流成分 6 0 0 Vの範囲で変化す る。 この波形において、 長い周期は、 6 0 H z であら、 短い周期 は、 1 0 0 K H z である。 なお、 第 6 A図においては、 出力篛子 6 8、 7 0 のう ちいずれか一方の端子が負荷、 例え;ま水に接続さ れており、 第 6 B図においては、 出力端子 6 8、 7 0 の両方の靖 子が開放されている。 第 7図には、 負荷と しての水を収容体に 容した場合の活性化電流の波形が示され、 第 8図には、 第 7 図 C 波形の A部が拡大して示されている。  In the circuit of FIG. 5, the resistor 60, the capacitor 62, and the diode 64 have five stages. However, the number of stages may be one to four. Even with the above, the same effect can be obtained. 6A and 6B show the waveforms of the high-frequency activation current from the output terminals 68 and 70, and the voltage changes in the range of an AC component of 600V. In this waveform, the long period is 60 Hz, and the short period is 100 kHz. In FIG. 6A, one of the output terminals 68, 70 is connected to a load, eg, water, and in FIG. 6B, the output terminals 68, 70 are connected. , 70 are both open. Fig. 7 shows the waveform of the activation current when water as a load is stored in the container, and Fig. 8 shows the A section of the waveform in Fig. 7 in an enlarged scale. I have.
なお、 第 9図には、 上記とは異なり、 低周波による活性化電流 の波形が示され、 電圧は、 交流成分 6 0 0 Vの範囲で変化する - この波形において、 周期は、 6 0 H z である。 第 1 0図に 、 f 荷と しての水を収容体に収容した場合の活性化電流 ©波形が示 れ、 第 1 1 図には、 第 1 0図の波形の B部が ナ:して示 ?;て り、 第 1 0、 1 1 図に示されるよう に、 電流波形 、 :? f に £ 動している。 そ して、 この低 HI波による活性化において - 上雲二 の高周波による活性化より も効果は少ない力、、 活性化によ る効果 を得る こ とができ る c In addition, FIG. 9 shows the waveform of the activation current due to the low frequency, which is different from the above, and the voltage changes in the range of the AC component of 600 V. In this waveform, the cycle is 600 H z. FIG. 10 shows the activation current waveform when water as the f-load is stored in the container. FIG. 11 shows the B portion of the waveform in FIG. Show? ; As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the current waveform fluctuates to f. And in this low HI wave activation-Kununoji The force and the effect of the activation can be obtained with less effect than the activation by the high frequency c
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
本発明の活性化装置の利用分野と しては、 例えば、 第 1 次産業、 第 2次産業、 第 3次産業におけるネ ッ ト ワ ーク化された食品分野 の生産、 流通、 マ ーケティ ングの各段階での広範囲な利用が可能 である。 例えば、 ネ ッ ト ワーク化された一般的な食品分野の流通 チャ ンネルは、 生産者 · 製造者、 物流業、 卸売業、 物流業、 小売 業、 消費者のよう になつており 、 食品製造の分野を考える と、 穀 類、 芋類加工、 油脂加工、 大豆加工、 食肉加工、 水産加工、 乳加 ェ、 野菜 · 果実加工、 製菓 · 製パン、 醸造飲料、 嗜好飲料、 調理 料、 調理食品等への利用ができ る。  Examples of application fields of the activation device of the present invention include, for example, production, distribution, and marketing of the networked food field in primary, secondary, and tertiary industries. It can be used extensively at each stage. For example, networked general distribution channels in the food sector are like producers / manufacturers, logistics, wholesalers, logistics, retailers, and consumers. Considering the fields, cereals, potatoes, oils and fats processing, soybean processing, meat processing, fishery processing, dairy processing, vegetable and fruit processing, confectionery and bread making, brewed beverages, favorite beverages, cooking ingredients, cooked foods, etc. Can be used.
また、 本発明の活性化装置は、 その特徴から、 物理的水処理に も利用する こ とができ るので、 水使用における設備配管中のスケ —ル除去及び防止、 汚水処理等へも利用でき る。 その他の利用と しては、 土壌改良等で農業、 圜芸等がある。  In addition, the activation device of the present invention can be used for physical water treatment because of its characteristics, and thus can be used for removing and preventing scale in equipment piping when water is used, sewage treatment, and the like. You. Other uses include agriculture and embroidery for soil improvement.
更に、 本発明の活性化装置によれば、 タ ンパク質を保護する構 造化した水分子によ り、 鈀菌等の微生物の繁殖が防止される と と もに、 生鮮物等は、 肉質にハ リ がもたされ、 つや、 色彩がよ く 、 臭いもそのものの本来の臭い、 味もそのものの本来の自然な味に なる。  Further, according to the activating device of the present invention, the structure of water molecules for protecting proteins prevents the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, and the freshness and the like are reduced to meat quality. It has a hazy, glossy color, good smell, and its own natural odor and taste.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲  The scope of the claims
被対象物を活性化する活性化装置であって、 内部に被対象物を 収容する収容体と、 及び、 該収容体内に振動電界を発生させ被お 象物を活性化するための電流を発生する活性化電流発生装置と、 を含むこ とを特徴とする活性化装置。  An activation device for activating an object, comprising: a container for accommodating the object therein; and an electric current for generating an oscillating electric field in the container to activate the object. An activation device, comprising: an activation current generator configured to:
PCT/JP1988/001273 1987-12-16 1988-12-15 Activating device WO1989005690A1 (en)

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JP62317844A JPH01160472A (en) 1987-12-16 1987-12-16 Apparatus for activation
JP62/317844 1987-12-16

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JPH0314416B2 (en) 1991-02-26

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