WO1988001653A1 - Crystallizer - Google Patents
Crystallizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988001653A1 WO1988001653A1 PCT/SU1986/000082 SU8600082W WO8801653A1 WO 1988001653 A1 WO1988001653 A1 WO 1988001653A1 SU 8600082 W SU8600082 W SU 8600082W WO 8801653 A1 WO8801653 A1 WO 8801653A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- copper sleeve
- steel
- cooling
- sleeve
- Prior art date
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ALKZAGKDWUSJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinuclear copper ion Chemical compound [Cu].[Cu] ALKZAGKDWUSJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000698776 Duma Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013367 dietary fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010520 ghee Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/16—Remelting metals
- C22B9/18—Electroslag remelting
Definitions
- the invention is related to the field of metadrug, and more precisely. ⁇ crystallization.
- the young opaque case and the equipment with it have a closed area for maintenance.
- the copper sleeve accepts high heat loads on the walls. Over the thickness of the wall of the copper sleeve, high temperature gradients are detected, which are at least (5 -0) ° C / mm. This, in its turn, is unlikely
- n. 20 ⁇ a ⁇ m ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m, ⁇ vyshae ⁇ sya zhes ⁇ s ⁇ the z nyadezhn ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ is- ⁇ add ⁇ za ⁇ a the z, ⁇ a ⁇ sleds ⁇ vie e ⁇ g ⁇ , snizhae ⁇ sya de ⁇ atsiya the z ⁇ blen ⁇ e ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsii ⁇ i e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii, ⁇ em s.amym uvel ⁇ - ch ⁇ vae ⁇ sya e ⁇ sddua ⁇ atsa ⁇ nnaya s ⁇ y ⁇ s ⁇ it.
- the steel casing 4 is connected to steel flanges 6,7, we will open with the upper and lower flanges of the upper enlarged part of the 2 copper sleeve I bimetallic joint.
- ⁇ ve ⁇ ney ushi ⁇ enn ⁇ y 15 chas ⁇ i medn ⁇ y sleeve 2 I vysve ⁇ leny g ⁇ iz ⁇ n ⁇ alnye ⁇ analy 8 s ⁇ bschayuschie ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ 5 ddya ⁇ lazhdeniya with ve ⁇ i ⁇ alnymi ⁇ analami 9, the bottom vy ⁇ dnennymi ⁇ mi ⁇ uvdey chas ⁇ i 3.
- ⁇ of the lower forming part of the 3rd copper sleeve I is attached to the cooling unit II of the cooling input. liquids in the vertical channels 25, and, on the other hand, the steel housing 4 is connected to the exhaust pipe 12 of the exit of the living room.
- ⁇ ve ⁇ ney ushi ⁇ enn ⁇ y chas ⁇ i 2 ⁇ is ⁇ alliza ⁇ a ⁇ as ⁇ lagayu ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ duemy ele ⁇ d 13 ⁇ y ⁇ lavi ⁇ sya in shla ⁇ v ⁇ y bath 14.
- a slag bath 14 is introduced, the consumed elec- trode 13 is introduced into it
- sleeves I are subject to thermal stresses that are short-circuited. In addition to irreversible deformations, especially in the most dangerous zone - on the seam of the lower part 3 and the upper part of the expanded 2 part of the copper sleeve I.
- the copper sleeve I is cooled more equally and does not have a thermal stability, which is ⁇ master ⁇ As a result, its deformation, erosion and its increase are reduced
- the intentional use of the product may be a good idea for an electric alloy remelter for making a good condition for a given condition.
- the current electrical technology may also be used to make good and uncommon, unrelated to foreigners.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SU1986/000082 WO1988001653A1 (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | Crystallizer |
JP61505695A JPH01500408A (ja) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | 鋳型 |
DE19863690772 DE3690772C2 (de) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | Kokille |
DE19863690772 DE3690772T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | |
GB8807530A GB2202773B (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | Mould |
FR8612084A FR2603371B1 (fr) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-26 | Four electrique de refonte de metaux |
SE8801509A SE462640B (sv) | 1986-08-25 | 1988-04-22 | Kokill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SU1986/000082 WO1988001653A1 (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | Crystallizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988001653A1 true WO1988001653A1 (en) | 1988-03-10 |
Family
ID=21617027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SU1986/000082 WO1988001653A1 (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1986-08-25 | Crystallizer |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01500408A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3690772C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2603371B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB2202773B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE462640B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1988001653A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996034990A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | Chatalbashev Alexandr Petrovic | Appareil pour fusion sous laitier d'acier et d'alliages |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3804150A (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1974-04-16 | B Paton | Apparatus for electroslag remelting |
US3899017A (en) * | 1972-08-25 | 1975-08-12 | Ass Elect Ind | Apparatus and method for electroslag remelting |
SU358940A1 (ru) * | 1970-07-20 | 1980-06-05 | Институт Электросварки Им.Е.О. Патона | Кристаллизатор |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1711088A (en) * | 1925-05-19 | 1929-04-30 | Martha K Eldridge | Electric furnace |
US2798107A (en) * | 1955-08-31 | 1957-07-02 | Mallory Sharon Titanium Corp | Consumable electrode arc furnace construction and operation |
GB815697A (en) * | 1956-08-09 | 1959-07-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Electrodes for arc melting refractory metals |
DE1127032B (de) * | 1957-06-11 | 1962-04-05 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Vakuum-Lichtbogen-Schmelzanlage mit einer innerhalb des Wassermantels des Schmelztiegels untergebrachten Magnetspule |
SE365549B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-11-22 | 1974-03-25 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | |
DE2232695A1 (de) * | 1972-07-04 | 1974-01-24 | Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg | Gehaeuse fuer elektrodenoefen mit kokille |
DE2724885C2 (de) * | 1976-07-14 | 1989-09-21 | Inteco Internationale Technische Beratung GmbH, Bruck an der Mur | Flüssigkeitsgekühlte Gleitkokille, insbesondere für Elektroschlacke-Umschmelzanlagen |
US4259539A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1981-03-31 | Korf-Stahl Ag | Melting furnace |
-
1986
- 1986-08-25 GB GB8807530A patent/GB2202773B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-08-25 DE DE19863690772 patent/DE3690772C2/de not_active Expired
- 1986-08-25 DE DE19863690772 patent/DE3690772T1/de active Pending
- 1986-08-25 WO PCT/SU1986/000082 patent/WO1988001653A1/ru active Application Filing
- 1986-08-25 JP JP61505695A patent/JPH01500408A/ja active Granted
- 1986-08-26 FR FR8612084A patent/FR2603371B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-04-22 SE SE8801509A patent/SE462640B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU358940A1 (ru) * | 1970-07-20 | 1980-06-05 | Институт Электросварки Им.Е.О. Патона | Кристаллизатор |
US3804150A (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1974-04-16 | B Paton | Apparatus for electroslag remelting |
US3899017A (en) * | 1972-08-25 | 1975-08-12 | Ass Elect Ind | Apparatus and method for electroslag remelting |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996034990A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | Chatalbashev Alexandr Petrovic | Appareil pour fusion sous laitier d'acier et d'alliages |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2603371B1 (fr) | 1988-12-09 |
DE3690772C2 (de) | 1989-07-13 |
SE8801509D0 (sv) | 1988-04-22 |
DE3690772T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-08-25 |
SE8801509L (sv) | 1988-04-22 |
GB8807530D0 (en) | 1988-05-25 |
GB2202773A (en) | 1988-10-05 |
JPH01500408A (ja) | 1989-02-16 |
GB2202773B (en) | 1990-08-15 |
FR2603371A1 (fr) | 1988-03-04 |
JPH034300B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-01-22 |
SE462640B (sv) | 1990-08-06 |
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