UST938006I4 - Substitute for missing qr - Google Patents
Substitute for missing qr Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UST938006I4 UST938006I4 US51469974A UST938006I4 US T938006 I4 UST938006 I4 US T938006I4 US 51469974 A US51469974 A US 51469974A US T938006 I4 UST938006 I4 US T938006I4
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- prism
- readout
- illumination
- areas
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
Definitions
- An imaging system including an imaging member in which images having image and background areas which optically afiect incident light diflerently in some respect such as, for example, optical rotation, retardation, dichroism, etc. are formed.
- the images are read out in reflection by an optical readout system as described in the figure which includes a readout light source is a collimating lens 20, a correction prism 22 arranged adjacent to the imaging member and adapted so that the angle of incidence of the readout illumination to the front surface of the prism is such that it results in total internal reflectance and a field lens 24 which collects the information-modulated illumination focuses it at an output image plane 26.
- the readout illumination is normal to the side surface of the prism and the information-modulated illumination exits normal to the front surface of the prism.
- the imaged member comprises an optically negative liquid crystalline layer having areas in the Grandjean texture and areas in the focal-conic texture.
- a preferred imaging member 10 comprises a pair of electrodes at least one of which is transparent sandwiched around a layer of photoconductive insulating material and a layer of an optiwlifle'gatiiif liquid crystalline material.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Abstract
AN IMAGING SYSTEM INCLUDING AN IMAGING MEMBER IN WHICH IMAGES HAVING IMAGE AND BACKGROUND AREAS WHICH OPTICALLY AFFECT INCIDENT LIGHT DIFFERENTLY IN SOME RESPECT SUCH AS, FOR EXAMPLE, OPTICAL ROTATION, RETARDATION, DICHROSIM, ETC. ARE FORMED. THE IMAGES ARE READ OUT IN REFLECTION BY AN OPTICAL READOUT SYSTEM AS DESCRIBED IN THE FIGURE WHICH INCLUDES A READOUT LIGHT SOURCE IS A COLLIMATING LENS 20, A CORRECTION PRISM 22 ARRANGED ADJACENT TO THE IMAGING MEMBER AND ADAPTED SO THAT THE ANGLE OF INCIDENCE OF THE READOUT ILLUMINATION TO THE FRONT SURFACE OF THE PRISM IS SUCH THAT IT RESULTS IN TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTANCE AND A FIELD LENS 24 WHICH COLLECTS THE INFORMATION-MODULATED ILLUMINATION FOCUSES IT AT AN OUTPUT IMAGE PLANE 26. PREFERABLY, THE READOUT ILLUMINATION IS NORMAL TO THE SIDE SURFACE OF THE PRISM AND THE INFORMATION-MODULATED ILLUMINATION EXIST NORMAL OF THE FRONT SURFACE OF THE PRISM. IN A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT THE IMAGED MEMBER COMPRISES AN OPTICALLY NEGATIVE LIQUID CRYSTALLINE LAYER HAVING AREAS IN THE GRANDJEAN TEXTURE AND AREAS IN THE FOCAL-CONIC TEXTURE. A PREFERRED IMAGING MEMBER 10 COMPRISES A PAIR OF ELECTRODES AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH IS TRANSPARENT SANDWICHED AROUND A LAYER OF PHOTOCONDUCTIVE INSULATING MATERIAL AND A LAYER OF AN OPTICALLY NEGATIVE LIQUID CRYSTALLINE MATERIAL.
Description
DEFENSIVE PUBLICATION UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE "Published at the request of the applicant or owner in accordance with the Notice of Dec. f6, 1969, 869 O.G. 687. The abstracts of Defensive Publication applications are identified by distinctly numbered series, and are arranged chronologically. The heading of each abstract indicates the number of pages of specification, including claims and sheets of drawings contained in the application as originally filed. The files of these applications are available to the public for inspection and reproduction may be purchased for 30 cents a sheet.
Defensive Publication applications have not been examined as to the merits of alleged invention. The Patent and Trademark Oflice makes no assertion as to the novelty of the disclosed subject matter.
PUBLISHED SEPTEMBER 2, 1975 T938,006 IMAGING SYSTEM Joseph F. Stephany, Sodus, N.Y., assignor to Xerox Corporation, Stamford, Conn. Fiied Oct. 11, 1974, Ser. No. 514,699 Int. Cl. G021? 1/13 U.S. Cl. 350-160 R 1 Sheet Drawing. 6 Pages Specification An imaging system including an imaging member in which images having image and background areas which optically afiect incident light diflerently in some respect such as, for example, optical rotation, retardation, dichroism, etc. are formed. The images are read out in reflection by an optical readout system as described in the figure which includes a readout light source is a collimating lens 20, a correction prism 22 arranged adjacent to the imaging member and adapted so that the angle of incidence of the readout illumination to the front surface of the prism is such that it results in total internal reflectance and a field lens 24 which collects the information-modulated illumination focuses it at an output image plane 26. Preferably, the readout illumination is normal to the side surface of the prism and the information-modulated illumination exits normal to the front surface of the prism. In a preferred embodiment the imaged member comprises an optically negative liquid crystalline layer having areas in the Grandjean texture and areas in the focal-conic texture. A preferred imaging member 10 comprises a pair of electrodes at least one of which is transparent sandwiched around a layer of photoconductive insulating material and a layer of an optiwlifle'gatiiif liquid crystalline material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US51469974 UST938006I4 (en) | 1974-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Substitute for missing qr |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US51469974 UST938006I4 (en) | 1974-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Substitute for missing qr |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UST938006I4 true UST938006I4 (en) | 1975-09-02 |
Family
ID=24048332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US51469974 Pending UST938006I4 (en) | 1974-10-11 | 1974-10-11 | Substitute for missing qr |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | UST938006I4 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0055317A1 (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrochromic display module and reflective projection system therefor |
US5309188A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-05-03 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Coupling prism assembly and projection system using the same |
-
1974
- 1974-10-11 US US51469974 patent/UST938006I4/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0055317A1 (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrochromic display module and reflective projection system therefor |
US5309188A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-05-03 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Coupling prism assembly and projection system using the same |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101910930B (en) | Device and method for reducing optical blurring | |
JP4586630B2 (en) | Diffraction type display device and display device in viewfinder of camera | |
GB2420187A (en) | Polarised light transmission screen with patterned and unpatterned retarders | |
US10386649B2 (en) | Optical apparatus and image pickup apparatus | |
CN103293829A (en) | Day-night switching camera back focal length inconsistence compensation method | |
US862354A (en) | Monocular camera. | |
UST938006I4 (en) | Substitute for missing qr | |
US2788707A (en) | Projection system for stereoscopic images | |
US2336331A (en) | Stereoscopic picture | |
JPH01503589A (en) | Thermal image forming device | |
US4533253A (en) | Device for measuring density of photographic transparency | |
EP1011014A3 (en) | Digital photographic printing device using pixel displacement by birefringence | |
US2051608A (en) | Photographic apparatus | |
Babcock | Note on the Polarization of the Night Sky | |
US20240192637A1 (en) | Interference light generation element and hologram recording device | |
US3017812A (en) | Photographic camera | |
JPS58136016A (en) | Electrooptic element | |
JPS6281879A (en) | Method and device of image processing | |
SU888056A1 (en) | Device for adjusting photo cameras | |
JP2007017801A (en) | Hand shake correcting device for imaging optical system | |
AT143738B (en) | Exposure meters for cameras with a viewfinder camera. | |
Lovell | Patent Reviews: 3,695,749; 3,698,788; 3,700,344; 3,701,585; 3,709,581; 3,710,699; 3,711,177; 3,711,282; 3,712,737; 3,713,371; 3,713,724; 3,713,730; 3,715,682; 3,719,422; 3,720,467; 3,721,827; 3,724,927 | |
Davidhazy | Stressed plastics by polarization | |
GB910410A (en) | Photoelectric exposure meter and reflex viewfinder for use with a photographic camera | |
Williamson | Patent Reviews: 3,381,135; 3,386,332; 3,387,134; 3,391,279; 3,392,282; 3,437,819; 3,437,822; 3,506,332; 3,521,943; 3,523,719; 3,523,720; 3,524,145; 3,525,565; 3,526,446; 3,526,451; 3,527,230; 3,527,535; 3,528,724; 3,529,885; 3,529,886; 3,530,325; 3,531,183; 3,532,417; 3,532,426; 3,535,507; 3,536,377; 3,537,771; 3,538,333; 3,539,244; 3,544,190; 3,544,197; 3,545,842; 3,545,844; 3,545,845; 3,547,523; 3,548,195; 3,549,235; 3,549,239; 3,549,241; 3,549,242; 3,551,026; 3,552,824; 3,554,634; 3,558,877; 3,558,898 |