USRE17297E - curtis - Google Patents

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Publication number
USRE17297E
USRE17297E US17297DE USRE17297E US RE17297 E USRE17297 E US RE17297E US 17297D E US17297D E US 17297DE US RE17297 E USRE17297 E US RE17297E
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Prior art keywords
casing
fan
snow
conveyor
shaft
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H8/00Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
    • E01H8/02Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
    • E01H8/06Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast essentially by driven tools clearing instruments, e.g. rotary cutting tools or brushes

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  • This invention relates to snow plows for steam and street railways, trucks and .the l1ke and the principal object of the inventlon 1ste provide spiral conveyor means for forcing the snow to one or both sides of the track or road.
  • Another object of the invention is to pro- 'vide blower means for receiving the snow from the conveyor means and for blowing the snow to a distant point. o.
  • the invention contem plates a novel method of removing snow from road surfaces, whereby the snow is completely -tkenup' and subsequently automatically scattered at points remote from the road bed so as to eliminate banks and piles at the side of the road.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view of one form of the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view taken onf-line 3-7-3 of Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a. sectional view showing a modified form of the plow.
  • Figure 5 is an end view ofvthis form.
  • FigureG is a sectional view of a further modification.
  • Figure 7 is a sectional view through this modification.
  • Figure 8 is a sectional view of another modification.
  • Figure 9 is a sectional view through this modification.
  • FIG. 1 indicates a casing which 'has its lower portion of substantially semi' cylindrical forinv in cross section with its up per part inclinin'g upwardly andoutwardly as at 2.
  • This casing is supported in any suitable manner in front of the engine, street car, automobile, or other vehicle so that it will scoop u the snow from the track or road in front o lthe Vehicle.
  • the casving is attached to the engine by the arms 3.
  • the lower edge of the casing is provided with an adjustable shoe 4 so that the shoe may be broughtadjacent thesurface .to be cleared of snow.
  • a shaft 5 issuitably journaled in the said casing and this shaft carries the right and 60 left hand screwed conveyors which extend from a point adjacent the center ⁇ of the shaft to the ends of the casing. This shaft is connected in any suitable manner with the source of power so that the shaft may be rotasted'.
  • the shaft 5 carries but one conveyor blade' en through the snow on the track or road the' spiral screws will cut the snow and move it transversely of the road bed,-and if the blower device is used, the removed snow can be delivered to a distant point so as to remove the the danger of the banked snow at the side of track falling back upon the track, and blocking future passage of the plow.
  • This fan has its shaft 23 geared to the shaft 24 on which the conveyors 25are carried.
  • the fan shaft is connected in any desired manner with a source of ower.
  • a snow plow of the class described comprising a horizontally arranged semi-cylindrical casing, a fan casing connected therewith, a spiral conveyor in the first mentioned casing, a fan in the fan casing, means for actuating the conveyor and fan and an adjustable conduit connected with the fan caslng.
  • a fan casing 2O is connectedwith outlet for the fan casing and means for y driving the fan and the conveyors.
  • s now remover of the class described comprising a casing, a horizontally arranged spiral-conveyor in said casing adapted to cut and feed snow transversely of the casing, a fan casing communicating with the horizontal casing and adapted to receive snowtherefrom, said fan casing having an adjustable discharge opening, and a fan' in the fan. casing for discharging the snow from the latter.
  • a snow remover of the class described comprising a casing, a spiral conveyor therein formed ⁇ of right and left hand parts and arranged to feed snow in opposite directions, a fan casing in the rear of the conveyor casing and communicating with the conveyor casing adjacent the point of meeting of the right and left hand parts of the conveyor, a fan in said fan casing, an outlet for the fan casing, and means for driving the fan and the conve or.
  • snow plow of the class described comprlslng a casing, a spiral conveyor therein formed of right and left hand parts and arranged to feed the snow to the center of the casin the axis of the conveyor being horizonta 1y arranged and extending transversely of the road bed, a fan casing .1n the rear of the conveyor casing and communicating with the center of said conveyor casing, a fan in said fan casing, an outlet for the fan casing, and means for actuating-the fan and conveyor.
  • a snow remover ofthe class described comprising a power propelled vehicle, a horizontal casing mounted on the front of the vehicle and arranged transversely of the road bed, a fan casing-in communication therewith, a horizontally arranged spiral conveyor in the iirst mentioned casing, a fan in the fan casing, an outlet in the fan casing communicating with the atmosphere, and means for actuating the conveyor and fan from the vehicle.
  • a snow remover of the class described comprising a power propelled vehicle, a main ycasing mounted on the. front of the vehicle,
  • a fan casing adjacent to and in communication with said main casing, a spiral conveyor in said main casing adapted to cut snow and feed it in the direction of the axis of the conveyor and toward the fan casing, an outlet in the fan casing, and a fan within the fan casing for discharging snow through said outlet, and means for actuating the conveyor and fan from thevehicle.
  • a snow removerof the class described lao comprisin -upower propelled vehcle,aman lveyor, an outlet in the fan casing, and a. horizonteA casing, u spiral conveyor in said fan within the fan caslng for discharging l0 jcasing, a fan ⁇ casing' ad'accnt to the main lsnow through said outlet, and means for casing and having ⁇ an in et opening in comactuating said spiral conveyor and fan from munication with the main casing, saidconthe vehlc vcyor being adapted to cut snow and feediit In testimony whereof5 I have hereunto set toward the inlet opening of the fan casing my signature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Description

l H. n. CURTIS. May 2l 1929' sNow REMovER.
Original Filed May 25. 1920.
4 SHEETS-SHEET 2,
WITNESS:
H. D. CURTIS.
Maylzl, 1929- l snow nEMov'ER. Re. 17,297
Original Filed May, 25. 1920 I SHE'ETS'SHEET 3 wrrNEss: v Y A-rroRNEY May 21," 192,3. H' D" CURTIS' Re. 17,297
SNOW REMOVER.
Original Filecl May 25. 1920 Y 4 SHEETS-SHEET '4.
H-fpmvENToR mwww ATTORNEY WITNESS! Reima! Mey'zi, 1929.v y
UNITED sTATEs PATENT OFFICE. y
HARBiYD. 'UB'TIQ 0F DSHKOSH, WISCONSIN, ASSIGNOR T0 JACOB 'WANDS-CHEEB, DANIEL fWANDSCHEER, GEBBIT lLlIlDSCHIEER,',VANI.) BEN WANDSCHEER, .ALL Ol'.
' SIOUX' GENTEB, IOWA.
Original No. 1,413,007, dated Apri-1 18, 1922, Seri-a1 No. 384,219, nied -.'iay 25, 1920. Application for reissue led April 2, 1928. Serial No. 206,735.
f This invention relates to snow plows for steam and street railways, trucks and .the l1ke and the principal object of the inventlon 1ste provide spiral conveyor means for forcing the snow to one or both sides of the track or road.
Another object of the invention is to pro- 'vide blower means for receiving the snow from the conveyor means and for blowing the snow to a distant point. o.
In a' further aspect, the invention contem plates a novel method of removing snow from road surfaces, whereby the snow is completely -tkenup' and subsequently automatically scattered at points remote from the road bed so as to eliminate banks and piles at the side of the road.
This inventlon also consists 1n certain other features of construction and in the combina-y tion and arrangement of the several parts, to 2o" be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in theaccompanying drawings and specifically pointed out in theappended claims.
In describing my invention in detail, reference will behad to the accompanying drawings wherein like 'characters denote like or corresponding parts ythroughout the several views, and in which p Figure 1 is a sectional view showing my blower located in front of a locomotive, the
section being.;- taken on line 1 1 of Figure 2.
Figure 2 is a sectional view of one form of the invention. v
Figure 3 is a sectional view taken onf-line 3-7-3 of Figure 1.
Figure 4 is a. sectional view showing a modified form of the plow.
Figure 5 is an end view ofvthis form.
FigureG is a sectional view of a further modification.
Figure 7 is a sectional view through this modification. l
Figure 8 is a sectional view of another modification. u
Figure 9 is a sectional view through this modification.
In these views 1 indicates a casing which 'has its lower portion of substantially semi' cylindrical forinv in cross section with its up per part inclinin'g upwardly andoutwardly as at 2. This casing is supported in any suitable manner in front of the engine, street car, automobile, or other vehicle so that it will scoop u the snow from the track or road in front o lthe Vehicle. As shown in Figure l the casving is attached to the engine by the arms 3.
The lower edge of the casing is provided with an adjustable shoe 4 so that the shoe may be broughtadjacent thesurface .to be cleared of snow. A shaft 5 issuitably journaled in the said casing and this shaft carries the right and 60 left hand screwed conveyors which extend from a point adjacent the center` of the shaft to the ends of the casing. This shaft is connected in any suitable manner with the source of power so that the shaft may be rotasted'. y
It will thus be seen that the snow drifts or deposits will be cut by the blades of the conveyors and the snow thus severed will be forced towards each end of the casing by the conveyor blades. If the ends of the casing are open the snow will be deposited on each side of the track or road, but this is undesirable since it lines the edge of the road with heavy banks, and if the latter freeze the plow could not force through to remove later snow deposits. y
I prefer, therefore, to attach a casing 8 at cach end of the casing l and to extend the ends of the shaft 5 through these casings. 80 These extended ends of the shaft carry fan blades 9 so that a blast is created in each casing to drive the snow delivered to the casings by the conveyors through the outlet lpipes 10 and the delivery pipe 11 whichV is 85 discharge it from the outlet 22 at the top Ael() This arrangement is perhaps the most e cient so that the fan 9 will throw the snow from each end of the casing as the snow is deliveredto them by the conveyors. I may place deector plates 13 aroundthe upper portion of ,the casing at the ends thereofto prevent snow from being thrown back lupon the plow or the vehicle. In this form a splder 14 is placed/at each end of the casing to carry 4 the journals for the shaft. p
In the modification shown in Figures 6 and 7 the shaft 5 carries but one conveyor blade' en through the snow on the track or road the' spiral screws will cut the snow and move it transversely of the road bed,-and if the blower device is used, the removed snow can be delivered to a distant point so as to remove the the danger of the banked snow at the side of track falling back upon the track, and blocking future passage of the plow.
In the modification shown in Figures 8 and 9 a double conve or is used which is so arranged as to fee the snow to the center of the ca sing. the rear of the conveyor casing, at the center thereof, and the fan 21 therein acts to draW the snow from the conveyor casing and ther;E
o the fan easing. This fan has its shaft 23 geared to the shaft 24 on which the conveyors 25are carried. The fan shaft is connected in any desired manner with a source of ower.
of all the forms illustrated. By moving the snow toward Vthe center of the plow from each end, the plow is more readily guided as the force on each side is substantially the Same. Thus the tendency of the vehicle to slip olf or toward the edge of the road is avoided.
It is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages and novel features of my invention will be readily apparent.
I desire it to be understood that I may make changes in the construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, provided that such changes fall within the scope of the appended claims.
WVhat I claim is 1. A snow plow of the class described comprising a horizontally arranged semi-cylindrical casing, a fan casing connected therewith, a spiral conveyor in the first mentioned casing, a fan in the fan casing, means for actuating the conveyor and fan and an adjustable conduit connected with the fan caslng.
A fan casing 2O is connectedwith outlet for the fan casing and means for y driving the fan and the conveyors.
s now remover of the class described comprising a casing, a horizontally arranged spiral-conveyor in said casing adapted to cut and feed snow transversely of the casing, a fan casing communicating with the horizontal casing and adapted to receive snowtherefrom, said fan casing having an adjustable discharge opening, and a fan' in the fan. casing for discharging the snow from the latter.
4. A snow remover of the class described comprising a casing, a spiral conveyor therein formed `of right and left hand parts and arranged to feed snow in opposite directions, a fan casing in the rear of the conveyor casing and communicating with the conveyor casing adjacent the point of meeting of the right and left hand parts of the conveyor, a fan in said fan casing, an outlet for the fan casing, and means for driving the fan and the conve or.
snow plow of the class described comprlslng a casing, a spiral conveyor therein formed of right and left hand parts and arranged to feed the snow to the center of the casin the axis of the conveyor being horizonta 1y arranged and extending transversely of the road bed, a fan casing .1n the rear of the conveyor casing and communicating with the center of said conveyor casing, a fan in said fan casing, an outlet for the fan casing, and means for actuating-the fan and conveyor. l
6. A snow remover ofthe class described comprising a power propelled vehicle, a horizontal casing mounted on the front of the vehicle and arranged transversely of the road bed, a fan casing-in communication therewith, a horizontally arranged spiral conveyor in the iirst mentioned casing, a fan in the fan casing, an outlet in the fan casing communicating with the atmosphere, and means for actuating the conveyor and fan from the vehicle. v
7. A snow remover of the class described comprising a power propelled vehicle, a main ycasing mounted on the. front of the vehicle,
a fan casing adjacent to and in communication with said main casing, a spiral conveyor in said main casing adapted to cut snow and feed it in the direction of the axis of the conveyor and toward the fan casing, an outlet in the fan casing, and a fan within the fan casing for discharging snow through said outlet, and means for actuating the conveyor and fan from thevehicle.
8. A snow removerof the class described lao comprisin -upower propelled vehcle,aman lveyor, an outlet in the fan casing, and a. horizonteA casing, u spiral conveyor in said fan within the fan caslng for discharging l0 jcasing, a fan `casing' ad'accnt to the main lsnow through said outlet, and means for casing and having` an in et opening in comactuating said spiral conveyor and fan from munication with the main casing, saidconthe vehlc vcyor being adapted to cut snow and feediit In testimony whereof5 I have hereunto set toward the inlet opening of the fan casing my signature.
and in the direction of the axis ofthe con- HARRY D. CURTIS. i
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632263A (en) * 1948-05-21 1953-03-24 Gabb Mfg Company Inc Snowplow
US3021620A (en) * 1958-06-10 1962-02-20 Henry L Rosenthal Snow plow

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632263A (en) * 1948-05-21 1953-03-24 Gabb Mfg Company Inc Snowplow
US3021620A (en) * 1958-06-10 1962-02-20 Henry L Rosenthal Snow plow

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