USRE16422E - ovjay itravcnoo - Google Patents
ovjay itravcnoo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE16422E USRE16422E US16422DE USRE16422E US RE16422 E USRE16422 E US RE16422E US 16422D E US16422D E US 16422DE US RE16422 E USRE16422 E US RE16422E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- residue
- soya
- ovjay
- itravcnoo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 22
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 240000007842 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 14
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000005158 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J189/00—Adhesives based on proteins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances
Definitions
- tacky substance .the tacky substance with various other agents Reissued Sept. 14, 1926.
- My invention relates to an adhesive formula and the product produced therefrom.
- a high class waterproof adhesive such as socalled glue
- glue may be realized from soya beans or rather the residue derived from soya beans preferably after the oily content ofto realize a high grade product, I can 'extract b any suitable means the adhesive conof the residue.
- soya beans are first pressed, or otherwise treated, to extract their oily content and the resultant pressed cake is either finely ground, when the whole of the residue is to be used, or else it is treated to extract the adhesive constituent when the high grade adhesive is to be produced.
- This adhesive constituent or even the finely ground'prcssed cake, may be considered as a base for my formula and the same, on account of its adhesive qualities, I I compound which may be those commonly used in the manufacture of adhesives, such as hydrated lime and sodium fluoride, the tacky sub stance and the two agents named being mixed in solution. I, of course. do not confine myself to hydrated lime and sodium fluoride, as any other agents. having substantially the same charactertistic qualities will be sufiicient.
- the hydrated lime is, of course, a waterproofing solvent.
- the sodium fluoride is a so-called liquefying agent; in other words, it prevents the compound from drying out. I have found that the following proportions give satisfactory results: About two and one-half to three" parts hydrated lime, one part sodium fluoride, about ten parts of the tacky substance, and suflicient other instances where a strong adhesive is not necessarily required.
- tacky substance it shall be understood, only becomes tacky when mixed with water or a suitable solution. It shall be understood that'the tacky substance which constitutes the adhesive constituent, afterbemeal. 7
- An adhesive composition comprising the tacky substance of the soya bean, and an alkali-metal liquefying agent.
- An adhesive composition comprisingthe tackysubstance of the soya bean, an alkalimetal liquefying agent, and a waterproofing agent.
- An adhesive composition comprising the tacky substance of the soya bean, hydrated lime. and sodium fluoride.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
' stituen will term a tacky substance. .the tacky substance with various other agents Reissued Sept. 14, 1926.
UNITED- STATES PATENT OFFICE.
o'rrs JOHNSON. onsaiv raaucrsco, camoaina; xssrcuon TO I. r. LAUOKS, nm, or
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, A CORPORATION OF WASHINGTON.
ADHESIVE.
No Drawing. Original No. 1,460,757, dated my s, 1923, Serial No. sarsss, filed August 14, 1922; e ai cation for reissue tiled .Tune 5, 1924. Serial No. 718,179.
My invention relates to an adhesive formula and the product produced therefrom.
I have discovered from experiments that a high class waterproof adhesive, such as socalled glue, may be realized from soya beans or rather the residue derived from soya beans preferably after the oily content ofto realize a high grade product, I can 'extract b any suitable means the adhesive conof the residue.
In carrying out the invention, soya beans are first pressed, or otherwise treated, to extract their oily content and the resultant pressed cake is either finely ground, when the whole of the residue is to be used, or else it is treated to extract the adhesive constituent when the high grade adhesive is to be produced. This adhesive constituent, or even the finely ground'prcssed cake, may be considered as a base for my formula and the same, on account of its adhesive qualities, I I compound which may be those commonly used in the manufacture of adhesives, such as hydrated lime and sodium fluoride, the tacky sub stance and the two agents named being mixed in solution. I, of course. do not confine myself to hydrated lime and sodium fluoride, as any other agents. having substantially the same charactertistic qualities will be sufiicient. In fact, entirely -difl'ernt agents may be used, but I have not as yet experimented further than the agents of this character. The hydrated lime is, of course, a waterproofing solvent. and the sodium fluoride is a so-called liquefying agent; in other words, it prevents the compound from drying out. I have found that the following proportions give satisfactory results: About two and one-half to three" parts hydrated lime, one part sodium fluoride, about ten parts of the tacky substance, and suflicient other instances where a strong adhesive is not necessarily required.
I have found in practice that by using this tacky substance I can reduce a very cheap adhesive, and one that is far better than any that has been made by heretofore known formulas. Soya beans, or rather the residue may be obtained at a very nominal cost and the treatment necessary to either grind the residue when it is used as a whole, or when it is treated to extract the adhesive constit uent, is very simple. Consequently the base for the formula is realized without expensive equipment or other highcost.
The so-called tacky substance, it shall be understood, only becomes tacky when mixed with water or a suitable solution. It shall be understood that'the tacky substance which constitutes the adhesive constituent, afterbemeal. 7
ing finely ground, is in the form of d After this meal is produced, same 1s then mixed with hydrated lime and-sodium fluoride. Therefore, the protein-containing vegetablematerial, otherwise called tacky substance, only becomes tacky when mixed with liquid, as aforesaid.
I claim: a a
1. An adhesive composition comprising the tacky substance of the soya bean, and an alkali-metal liquefying agent.
2. An adhesive composition comprisingthe tackysubstance of the soya bean, an alkalimetal liquefying agent, and a waterproofing agent. a
3. An adhesive composition comprising the tacky substance of the soya bean, hydrated lime. and sodium fluoride.
4. The method of making an adhesive composition which consists in including therein the tacky substance of the soya bean.
5. The process of making an adhesive com position which consists in extracting the oil from the soya bean, and adding to the residue an alkali-metal liquefying agent.
6. The process of making an adhesive composition which consists in extracting the oil 5 from the soya. bean, and adding to the residue an-alkali-metal liquefying agent and a waterproofing agent.
' 7 The process of making an adhesive composition which consists in extracting the oil from the soya bean, grinding the residue, 10 and then adding to the finely ground residue, hydrated lime and sodium fluoride.
8. In a method of making glue, the steps which consist in treating protein-containing vegetable material derived from the soya 15 bean with an alkali metal compound, and
liine.
OTIS JOHNSON.
DISCLAIMER Reissue No. 16,422.-'Otis Johnson, San Francisco, Calif. ADHESIVE. Patent reissued September 14, 1926. Disclaimer filed May 23, 1930, by the assignee, I. F. Laue/cs, Inc. Hereby enters this disclaimer tosuch interpretation or construction of said specification or claims as follows: Your petitioner disclaims any interpretation or construction of the specification or claims of the said Johnson reissue patent which brings within the scope or import of the said specification or claims chemically isolated or chemically extracted soya bean protein.
[Ofiiciol Gazette June 10, 1.930.]
DISCLAIMER Re. 16,422..0t'i8 Johnson, San Francisco, Calif. ADHESIVE. Petentflated September 14, 1926. Disclaimer filed November 17, 1933, by the assignee, I. F.Laucks,Inc. Hereby enters this disclaimer to said claim 8, which claim is in the following words, to wit:
8. In a method of making glue, the steps which consist in treatingprcteincontaining vegetable material derived from the soya been with an alkali metal compound, and lime.
[Qflic'ial Gazette December 12, 1983.]
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE16422E true USRE16422E (en) | 1926-09-14 |
Family
ID=2078045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16422D Expired USRE16422E (en) | ovjay itravcnoo |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USRE16422E (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2446954A (en) * | 1948-08-10 | Soya meal-sewage sludge adhesive |
-
0
- US US16422D patent/USRE16422E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2446954A (en) * | 1948-08-10 | Soya meal-sewage sludge adhesive |
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