USRE14260E - dietrich - Google Patents
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- USRE14260E USRE14260E US RE14260 E USRE14260 E US RE14260E
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- members
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
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- My invention relates to improvements in.v
- clamps for suspending from overhead girders, or the like, shafting, machinery, pipes and other appliances and objects, the type' of clamp to which my invention relates involving means for overlappingly engaging flanges on the overhead girders.
- My objects are, to provide a clamp of such construction that it may be applied to operative position on girders of different Widths, and with basefianges of different thicknesses, and which shall be of simple and economical construction and readily applied for use ;v and to provide improved, simple and economical means for suspending objects from the'clamp.
- Figure 1 is a View in sectional elevation of the preferred form of my clamping device, showing it as applied to an I-beam' girder, also shown in section and partly broken away, with a beam shown in section and partly broken away, supported from the clamp, the section being taken at the line 1 on Fig. 2 and viewed in the direction of the arrow.
- Fig. 2 is a section taken at the line 2 on Fig. 1 and viewed in the direction of the' arrow.
- Fig. 3 is a section taken at the. line 3 on Fig. 2 and viewed in the direction of the arrow; and Fig. 4, a section taken at the line 4 on Fig. 1 and viewed in thedirection of the arrow.
- My improved clamp is provided, more particularly, for cooperation with the girders in a ceiling of a building, whether the girders be exposed or concealed in the finished structure, though it willbe readily understood that the invention is not'limited to such a structure.
- My improved cap as I prefer to construct it, comprises a pair of similar jaw-members 5 provided along' their upper edges with inwardl'y 'extending flanges 6, at which the is adapted to fit over thel pper surfaces of the flanges 7 of the girder, such'as that represented at 8-, and from which the at 15, and preferably serrated, and a lower block 16 having its upper surface oppositely inclined, as illustrated at 17 and also preferably serrated, theblocks 16 resting preferably on inturned, flanges 18 on the lower ends of the aw-member 5, against the lower surfaces of which latter the part to be suspended, as for example the beam represented at 19, andsecured to the clamp as hereinafter described, bears, and washers 20 surrounding the bolt 9 and located between the nuts '11 and the blocks 13 and 16.
- Thefianges 18 are preferably provided at their opposed'edges with openings 21, preferably of semi-circular shape, to receive a bolt 22 which passes through the beam 19 and carries a nut 23 on its lower threaded end.
- the head 24 of the bolt which is of angular shape, is adapted to seat in a simi larlyshaped recess 25 in the upper surface of a block26, which rests upon the upper surfaces of the flanges 18, and is held thereon against accidental displacement by depending flanges 27 which fit over the sides of the flanges 18, as represented in Fig. 2.
- the manner of using my improved clamping means is as follows: Assuming that the clamp is to be applied to a girder,-such as the girder 8, the nuts 11 are first screwed upon the bolt 9 from opposite ends thereof, and the washers 20 then applied to the bolt. The blocks 13 and jaw-members 5 are then applied successively to the bolt 9 to surround the latter and to cause the members 5' at their projections 6, to overlappingly engage the flanges 7 of the girder, the nuts 12 being then applied to the ends of the bolt 9. In the operation of applying the members 5 to the bolt 9, the bolt 22, inserted through the block 26, is introduced into the registering recesses 21 in the flanges 18 to position it in place and position the block 26 on these flanges.
- the blocks 16 are then inserted. into place under the blocks 13 and adjusted relatively to the latter to cause the upper blocks 13 to snugly fit against/the under sides of the flanges 7 and the nuts 12 then tightened against the members 5.
- the serrations on the opposed inclined surfaces 15 and 17 hold the cooperating blocks 13 and 16 in adjusted position, and both the upper and lower blocks are held against lateral displacement by the Washers 20.
- the blocks 13 and 16 thus serve to adapt the clamp to be applied to girders having flanges of varying thicknesses, and the adjustment of the various parts along the bolt 9 permits of the use of the clamp with girders having base-flanges of varying widths.
- the bolt 22 serves as a means of attaching the beam 19 to the clamp,.this being accomplished by positioning the beam to cause the bolt 22 to extend through an aperture therein, and then applying the nut 28 to the position illustrated in Fig. 1.
- the recess in the block26 which is held against turning, prevents the bolt 22 from turning, and serves this purpose regardless of the adjustment of the jaw-members crosswise of the girder 8, thus permitting single attaching means being employed for the beam.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, and wedge-shaped mem bers spaced from said projections and adjustable for yarying the distance between them and said projections.
- a clampof the character described comprising a pair of members having proj ections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which. the clamp is to be suspend-ed and projections beneath said first-named projections, means connecting said members together, and wedge-shaped members bearing against said last-named projections and adjustable for varying the distance between them and said first-named projections.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having pro- ;which said bar extends, and adjustable for varying the distance between them and said projections.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar connecting said members together, and pairs of wedgeshaped blocks with said bar extending through one block of each pair, certain of said blocks bearing against said last-named projections. and adjustable relative to the others of said blocks for varying the distance between them and said first-named projections.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar for connecting said members together, said bar passing through said members and carrying means for clamping said members together, blocks surrounding said bar adjacent each of said members and having inclined surfaces, and movable toward and away from said firstnamed projections, and other blocks bearing against said last-named projections and having inclined surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the firstreferred to blocks.
- a clamp of the'character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar passing through said members and carrying means for clamping said members together, blocks surrounding said bar adjacent each of said members and having inclined surfaces and movable toward and away from said first named projections, other blocks bearing against said last-named projections and having inclined surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the first-referred to blocks, and means for preventing displacement of said blocks.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar passing through said members and carrying means for clamping said members together, blocks surrounding said bar adjacent each of said members and having inclined surfaces and movable toward and away from said firstnamed projections, other blocks bearing against said last-named projections and having inclined surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the first-referred to blocks, washers on said bar positioned against the inner sides of said blocks, and means for holding said washers in position.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, vertically'adjustable blocks located adjacent the inner surfaces of said members, and means adjustable in a plane at an angle to the planes through which said blocks are adjustable, for holding sald blocks in different positions of vertical adjustment.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, blocks located adjacent the inner sides of said members and adjustable vertically toward and away from said projections and having their lower edges inclined and provided with serrations, and other blocks having their upper surfaces inclined and serrated and opposing the inclined surfaces of said first-named blocks and adjustable transversely of the planes in which said first-named blocks are adjustable, for holding the latter in adjusted position.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and flanges at their lower edges, means connecting said members together, a block resting on said last-named projections and containing an angular recess, means for holdmg sald block against turning, and a'bolt extending through said block and between said last-named projections and extending at its head into said recess, for the purpose set forth.
- a pair of members having projectio-ns'adapted to overlappingly engagethe support from which the clamp is to be supported, members located below said projections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relative movement length wise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, and means for holding said members in lineally adjusted position.
- a pair of members having projections adapted to overlappingly engage the support from which the clamp is to be supported, members located? below said projections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said lastnamed members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relativemovement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, means for holding said members in lineally adjusted position, and means for holding said members together.
- a pair of members having projections adapted to overlappingly engage the support from which the clamp is tobesupported, members located below said projections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said firstnamed members being relatively lineally adjustable by'relative movement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said pro-jections and said last-named members, and a bolt-device extending through. openings in said first and second-named members, the openings in certain of said members being elongated to permit of said lineal adjustment.
- a pair of members having projections adapted to overlappingly engage the support from which the clamp is to be supported, members located below said proj ections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relative movement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, a boltdevice extending through openings in said first and second-named members, the openings in certain of said members being elongated to permit of said lineal adjustment, and means for holding said members in lineally adjusted position.
- a clamp of the character described comprising a pair of; members having projections at their upper ends for engagement With the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, members located below said projections for receiving between them 5 and said projections, theedges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relative movement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, and Wedge-means for varying the adjustment of said members.
Description
C. W- DIETRICH. SUSPENSION CLAMP. APPLICATION FILED DEC-26. I916.
Reissued Feb.20,1917.
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14,260. 2 SHEETSSHEET 2- Beissued Feb. 20, 1917.
UNITED sures OFFICE.
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Specification df Reissuedietters Patent. Ike-issued Feb, 20; 1917,
Original No. 1,203,187, dated October 31, 1916, Seria1 No. 91,328,.fi1ec1 April 15, 1916. Application for reissue filed December 26,1916. --Serial No. 139,027.
To all whom it may concern: j Be it known that 1, CHARLES DI T- RICH, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Suspension-Clamps, of which the following is a specification, ref erence being had to the accompanying 'draw-' ing, forming a part thereof.
My invention relates to improvements in.v
clamps, for suspending from overhead girders, or the like, shafting, machinery, pipes and other appliances and objects, the type' of clamp to which my invention relates involving means for overlappingly engaging flanges on the overhead girders. 1
My objects, generally stated, are, to provide a clamp of such construction that it may be applied to operative position on girders of different Widths, and with basefianges of different thicknesses, and which shall be of simple and economical construction and readily applied for use ;v and to provide improved, simple and economical means for suspending objects from the'clamp.
Referring to the accompanying draw- 1ng Figure 1 is a View in sectional elevation of the preferred form of my clamping device, showing it as applied to an I-beam' girder, also shown in section and partly broken away, with a beam shown in section and partly broken away, supported from the clamp, the section being taken at the line 1 on Fig. 2 and viewed in the direction of the arrow. Fig. 2 is a section taken at the line 2 on Fig. 1 and viewed in the direction of the' arrow. Fig. 3 is a section taken at the. line 3 on Fig. 2 and viewed in the direction of the arrow; and Fig. 4, a section taken at the line 4 on Fig. 1 and viewed in thedirection of the arrow.
My improved clamp is provided, more particularly, for cooperation with the girders in a ceiling of a building, whether the girders be exposed or concealed in the finished structure, though it willbe readily understood that the invention is not'limited to such a structure.
My improved cap as I prefer to construct it, comprises a pair of similar jaw-members 5 provided along' their upper edges with inwardl'y 'extending flanges 6, at which the is adapted to fit over thel pper surfaces of the flanges 7 of the girder, such'as that represented at 8-, and from which the at 15, and preferably serrated, and a lower block 16 having its upper surface oppositely inclined, as illustrated at 17 and also preferably serrated, theblocks 16 resting preferably on inturned, flanges 18 on the lower ends of the aw-member 5, against the lower surfaces of which latter the part to be suspended, as for example the beam represented at 19, andsecured to the clamp as hereinafter described, bears, and washers 20 surrounding the bolt 9 and located between the nuts '11 and the blocks 13 and 16.
Thefianges 18 are preferably provided at their opposed'edges with openings 21, preferably of semi-circular shape, to receive a bolt 22 which passes through the beam 19 and carries a nut 23 on its lower threaded end. The head 24 of the bolt, which is of angular shape, is adapted to seat in a simi larlyshaped recess 25 in the upper surface of a block26, which rests upon the upper surfaces of the flanges 18, and is held thereon against accidental displacement by depending flanges 27 which fit over the sides of the flanges 18, as represented in Fig. 2.
The manner of using my improved clamping means is as follows: Assuming that the clamp is to be applied to a girder,-such as the girder 8, the nuts 11 are first screwed upon the bolt 9 from opposite ends thereof, and the washers 20 then applied to the bolt. The blocks 13 and jaw-members 5 are then applied successively to the bolt 9 to surround the latter and to cause the members 5' at their projections 6, to overlappingly engage the flanges 7 of the girder, the nuts 12 being then applied to the ends of the bolt 9. In the operation of applying the members 5 to the bolt 9, the bolt 22, inserted through the block 26, is introduced into the registering recesses 21 in the flanges 18 to position it in place and position the block 26 on these flanges. The blocks 16 are then inserted. into place under the blocks 13 and adjusted relatively to the latter to cause the upper blocks 13 to snugly fit against/the under sides of the flanges 7 and the nuts 12 then tightened against the members 5. In this position of the parts, the serrations on the opposed inclined surfaces 15 and 17 hold the cooperating blocks 13 and 16 in adjusted position, and both the upper and lower blocks are held against lateral displacement by the Washers 20. The blocks 13 and 16 thus serve to adapt the clamp to be applied to girders having flanges of varying thicknesses, and the adjustment of the various parts along the bolt 9 permits of the use of the clamp with girders having base-flanges of varying widths. i
The bolt 22 serves as a means of attaching the beam 19 to the clamp,.this being accomplished by positioning the beam to cause the bolt 22 to extend through an aperture therein, and then applying the nut 28 to the position illustrated in Fig. 1. The recess in the block26, which is held against turning, prevents the bolt 22 from turning, and serves this purpose regardless of the adjustment of the jaw-members crosswise of the girder 8, thus permitting single attaching means being employed for the beam.
'l/Vhile I have illustrated and described a particular construction of-clamping means embodying my invention, I do not wish to be understood as intending to limit it thereto, as the same may be variously modified and altered without departing from the spirit of my invention. v
lVhat I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is:
1. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, and wedge-shaped mem bers spaced from said projections and adjustable for yarying the distance between them and said projections.
2. A clampof the character described, comprising a pair of members having proj ections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which. the clamp is to be suspend-ed and projections beneath said first-named projections, means connecting said members together, and wedge-shaped members bearing against said last-named projections and adjustable for varying the distance between them and said first-named projections.
3. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having pro- ;which said bar extends, and adjustable for varying the distance between them and said projections.
4. A clamp of the character described,
comprising a pair of members having projections on their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, means connecting said members together, and pairs of wedgeshaped blocks bearing against said lastnamed projections with the blocks of each pair adjustable relative to each other for varying the distance between them and said first-named projections.
5. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar connecting said members together, and pairs of wedgeshaped blocks with said bar extending through one block of each pair, certain of said blocks bearing against said last-named projections. and adjustable relative to the others of said blocks for varying the distance between them and said first-named projections.
'6. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar for connecting said members together, said bar passing through said members and carrying means for clamping said members together, blocks surrounding said bar adjacent each of said members and having inclined surfaces, and movable toward and away from said firstnamed projections, and other blocks bearing against said last-named projections and having inclined surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the firstreferred to blocks. i
7. A clamp of the'character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar passing through said members and carrying means for clamping said members together, blocks surrounding said bar adjacent each of said members and having inclined surfaces and movable toward and away from said first named projections, other blocks bearing against said last-named projections and having inclined surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the first-referred to blocks, and means for preventing displacement of said blocks.
8. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and projections beneath said first-named projections, a bar passing through said members and carrying means for clamping said members together, blocks surrounding said bar adjacent each of said members and having inclined surfaces and movable toward and away from said firstnamed projections, other blocks bearing against said last-named projections and having inclined surfaces adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the first-referred to blocks, washers on said bar positioned against the inner sides of said blocks, and means for holding said washers in position.
9. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, vertically'adjustable blocks located adjacent the inner surfaces of said members, and means adjustable in a plane at an angle to the planes through which said blocks are adjustable, for holding sald blocks in different positions of vertical adjustment.
10. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, blocks located adjacent the inner sides of said members and adjustable vertically toward and away from said projections and having their lower edges inclined and provided with serrations, and other blocks having their upper surfaces inclined and serrated and opposing the inclined surfaces of said first-named blocks and adjustable transversely of the planes in which said first-named blocks are adjustable, for holding the latter in adjusted position.
11. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of members having projections at their upper ends for engagement with the support from which the clamp is to be suspended and flanges at their lower edges, means connecting said members together, a block resting on said last-named projections and containing an angular recess, means for holdmg sald block against turning, and a'bolt extending through said block and between said last-named projections and extending at its head into said recess, for the purpose set forth.
12. In a clamp of the character described, the combination of a pair of members having projectio-ns'adapted to overlappingly engagethe support from which the clamp is to be supported, members located below said projections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relative movement length wise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, and means for holding said members in lineally adjusted position.
13. In a clamp of the character described, the combination of a pair of members having projections adapted to overlappingly engage the support from which the clamp is to be supported, members located? below said projections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said lastnamed members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relativemovement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, means for holding said members in lineally adjusted position, and means for holding said members together.
14. In a clamp of the character described, the combination of a pair of members having projections adapted to overlappingly engage the support from which the clamp is tobesupported, members located below said projections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said firstnamed members being relatively lineally adjustable by'relative movement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said pro-jections and said last-named members, and a bolt-device extending through. openings in said first and second-named members, the openings in certain of said members being elongated to permit of said lineal adjustment.
15. In a clamp of the character described, the combination of a pair of members having projections adapted to overlappingly engage the support from which the clamp is to be supported, members located below said proj ections for receiving between them and said projections, the edges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relative movement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, a boltdevice extending through openings in said first and second-named members, the openings in certain of said members being elongated to permit of said lineal adjustment, and means for holding said members in lineally adjusted position.
16. A clamp of the character described, comprising a pair of; members having projections at their upper ends for engagement With the support from which the clamp is to be suspended, means connecting said members together, members located below said projections for receiving between them 5 and said projections, theedges of the base of said support, said last-named members and said first-named members being relatively lineally adjustable by relative movement lengthwise of each other to vary the distance between said projections and said last-named members, and Wedge-means for varying the adjustment of said members.
CHARLES W. DIETRICH.
Copies ofthis patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
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