USPP6342P - Chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6342P USPP6342P US06/932,942 US93294286V US6342P US PP6342 P USPP6342 P US PP6342P US 93294286 V US93294286 V US 93294286V US 6342 P US6342 P US 6342P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- frankfort
- capitulum
- florets
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 4
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241001083548 Anemone Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001163841 Albugo ipomoeae-panduratae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., and referred to by the cultivar name Frankfort.
- Frankfort is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with anemone capitulum type, pink ray floret color, eight weeks response, disease resistance and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year around cut mum programs. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Frankfort was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, The Netherlands in 1982.
- the female parent was Bijoux, disclosed in a pending application of applicant.
- the male parent of Frankfort was identified by the breeding identification Rosa 919.
- Frankfort was discovered and selected by applicant as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage in April of 1983 in a controlled environment in De Lier, The Netherlands.
- the peripheral ring of disc florets form petaloids which become open at the top and generally tubular, having the same general color as the petals.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Lavender pink.
- Color.--Yellow 13C maturing radially outwardly to color of ray florets.
- Androecium --Present only in disc florets; numerous.
- Gynoecium --Present in both ray and disc florets; numerous.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form and anemone capitulum type; light pink ray florets; diameter of 50-60 mm across face of capitulum; a peripheral ring of generally tubular light pink florets surrounding yellow disc florets, and by its disease resistance.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., and referred to by the cultivar name Frankfort.
Frankfort is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with anemone capitulum type, pink ray floret color, eight weeks response, disease resistance and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year around cut mum programs. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
Frankfort was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, The Netherlands in 1982. The female parent was Bijoux, disclosed in a pending application of applicant. The male parent of Frankfort was identified by the breeding identification Rosa 919. Frankfort was discovered and selected by applicant as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage in April of 1983 in a controlled environment in De Lier, The Netherlands.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Frankfort was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in June of 1983 in a controlled environment in De Lier, The Netherlands by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Jacques C. M. Van der Knaap. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in October of 1983 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Frankfort are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Frankfort has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, The Netherlands under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Frankfort, which, in combination, distinguish this chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Anemone capitulum type.
3. Light pink ray florets.
4. Diameter across the face of the capitulum of 50-60 mm.
5. As the flower opens and matures, the peripheral ring of disc florets form petaloids which become open at the top and generally tubular, having the same general color as the petals.
6. Tolerance for white rust disease.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Frankfort is the maternal parent Bijoux. In comparison to Bijoux, Frankfort has smaller leaves, a faster response, much better quality in wintertime, its petals are not quilled, and it has a better tolerance to white rust disease. The flower type of Frankfort is similar to the same characteristic of Bijoux.
The accompanying color photographic drawing shows in a front view typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Frankfort, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
In the following description, color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon in September under natural daylight at De Lier. The Netherlands.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv. Frankfort.
Commercial.--Cut anemone spray.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Anemone.
Diameter across face.--50-60 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Lavender pink.
Color (upper surface).--75D.
Color (under surface).--Lighter than 75D.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color.--Yellow 13C, maturing radially outwardly to color of ray florets.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present only in disc florets; numerous.
Gynoecium.--Present in both ray and disc florets; numerous.
A. General appearance:
Height.--70 cm.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--137A.
Color (under surface).--137B.
Shape.--Deeply serrated.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort, as described and illustrated, and particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form and anemone capitulum type; light pink ray florets; diameter of 50-60 mm across face of capitulum; a peripheral ring of generally tubular light pink florets surrounding yellow disc florets, and by its disease resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/932,942 USPP6342P (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/932,942 USPP6342P (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6342P true USPP6342P (en) | 1988-10-18 |
Family
ID=25463185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/932,942 Expired - Lifetime USPP6342P (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Chrysanthemum plant named Frankfort |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6342P (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-11-20 US US06/932,942 patent/USPP6342P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., OUDECAMPSWEG 40 2678 ZG LIER TH Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C. M.;REEL/FRAME:004644/0841 Effective date: 19861111 Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C. M.;REEL/FRAME:004644/0841 Effective date: 19861111 |