USPP6222P - Chrysanthemum plant named Dapper - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Dapper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6222P USPP6222P US06/891,315 US89131586V US6222P US PP6222 P USPP6222 P US PP6222P US 89131586 V US89131586 V US 89131586V US 6222 P US6222 P US 6222P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dapper
- color
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- capitulum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Dapper.
- Dapper is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with unique colors and flower forms suitable for 4" pots in year around programs.
- Dapper was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Westfield-Woking, England in 1979. The male and female parents are unknown at this time.
- Dapper is one week later in flowering, and is not suitable as a garden variety in many areas where White Stardom is.
- the flower type, color and habit of Dapper are similar to those same characteristics of White Stardom.
- the accompanying photographic drawing shows typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Dapper, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
- the drawing sheet comprises a black and white photograph which consequently depicts the clear white ray floret color of Dapper.
- the disc florets have been colored to precisely show disc floret color.
- Gynoecium --Present in ray and disc florets; many.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named Dapper having flat capitulum form and single capitulum type; ray florets which are clear white in color and frequently are tube-shaped at the base, flaring widely for remainder of floret; eight week flowering response, and ability to be grown in nine cm pots year around in most areas.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Dapper.
Dapper is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with unique colors and flower forms suitable for 4" pots in year around programs.
Dapper was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Westfield-Woking, England in 1979. The male and female parents are unknown at this time.
Dapper was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the cross by Leonard H. Shoesmith in November of 1980 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Dapper was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in February of 1981 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill. by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Leonard H. Shoesmith. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in June of 1981 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Dapper are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Dapper has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Parrish, Fla. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Dapper, which in combination distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Single capitulum type, up to 60 mm across.
3. Clear white ray florets, many of which are tube shaped at base, flaring widely for remainder of petal. Tube length varies from 1 mm to 14 mm long.
4. Ray florets up to 25 mm long.
5. Disc florets deep yellow when mature, light yellow-green when immature.
6. Eight week flowering response.
7. Ability to grow in 9 cm pots year around in most areas, requiring little B-9.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Dapper is White Stardom. In comparison to White Stardom, Dapper is one week later in flowering, and is not suitable as a garden variety in many areas where White Stardom is. The flower type, color and habit of Dapper are similar to those same characteristics of White Stardom.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Dapper, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type. The drawing sheet comprises a black and white photograph which consequently depicts the clear white ray floret color of Dapper. The disc florets have been colored to precisely show disc floret color.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Colour Chart. The color values were determined at approximately 8:30 a.m. on July 7, 1986 under 4000 foot candles of light intensity at Parrish, Fla.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv Dapper.
Commercial.--4" daisy pot mum.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Single.
Diameter across face.--60 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--White.
Ray floret color (both upper and under surfaces)--155B.
Tube color.--155B.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--Yellow.
Color (immature).--Yellow-green.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present in disc florets only; many.
Gynoecium.--Present in ray and disc florets; many.
A. General appearance:
Height.--15-20 cm above edge of pot when grown well.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Deeply lobed and slightly serrate-ovate.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum named Dapper, as described and illustrated, and particularly characterized as to uniqueness by its flat capitulum form and single capitulum type; ray florets which are clear white in color and frequently are tube-shaped at the base, flaring widely for remainder of floret; eight week flowering response, and by its ability to be grown in nine cm pots year around in most areas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/891,315 USPP6222P (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1986-07-31 | Chrysanthemum plant named Dapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/891,315 USPP6222P (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1986-07-31 | Chrysanthemum plant named Dapper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6222P true USPP6222P (en) | 1988-07-12 |
Family
ID=25397966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/891,315 Expired - Lifetime USPP6222P (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1986-07-31 | Chrysanthemum plant named Dapper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6222P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP12998P2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-09-24 | Dirk Pieters | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Papiro’ |
-
1986
- 1986-07-31 US US06/891,315 patent/USPP6222P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP12998P2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-09-24 | Dirk Pieters | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Papiro’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL PANAM PLANT COMPANY, P.O. BOX 64, PARRISH, FL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, MAY V., EXECUTRIX OF LEONARD H. SHOESMITH, DEC D;REEL/FRAME:004610/0212 Effective date: 19860728 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL SEED COMPANY, P.O. BOX 335, WEST CHICAGO, ILL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BALL PAN AM PLANT CO.;REEL/FRAME:004939/0068 Effective date: 19880602 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |