USPP5924P - Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5924P USPP5924P US06/488,671 US48867183V US5924P US PP5924 P USPP5924 P US PP5924P US 48867183 V US48867183 V US 48867183V US 5924 P US5924 P US 5924P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- parasol
- capitulum
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- spoons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar named Parasol.
- Parasol is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, flat capitulum form, spoon tipped pink-purple ray florets, 81/2 week flowering response, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in a year round pot mum program. Such traits in combination were not present in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Parasol was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Westfield, Woking England in 1977. The male and female parents are unknown at this time. Parasol was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by Leonard H. Shoesmith and Peter S. Hesse in November, 1978 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill.
- the accompanying photographic drawing show typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Parasol, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
- the drawing is a black and white photograph, with two flowers illustrating the range of flower color of Parasol at high and low night temperatures.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Magenta.
- Gynoecium --In both disc and ray florets.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol having flat capitulum form and single capitulum type, spoon tipped pink-purple ray florets, variable length spoons, 130-150 mm. diameter across face of capitulum, tall plant height and semi-upright branching pattern, and the fading of its flowers to almost white under very high temperatures.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar named Parasol.
Parasol is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, flat capitulum form, spoon tipped pink-purple ray florets, 81/2 week flowering response, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in a year round pot mum program. Such traits in combination were not present in previously available commercial cultivars.
Parasol was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Westfield, Woking England in 1977. The male and female parents are unknown at this time. Parasol was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by Leonard H. Shoesmith and Peter S. Hesse in November, 1978 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Parasol was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in February, 1979 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill. by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Leonard H. Shoesmith and Peter S. Hesse. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated March, 1978, has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Parasol are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Parasol has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in West Chicago, Ill. and Parrish, Fla. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Parasol, which in combination distinguish this chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar.
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Single capitulum type.
3. Spoon tipped pink-purple ray florets, fading slightly with age.
4. Spoons variable in length of tube.
5. Yellow green (immature) to yellow (mature) disc floret color.
6. Diameter across face of the capitulum 130-150 mm.
7. Tall pot plant height of 350-390 mm. from edge of pot.
8. Semi-upright branching pattern.
9. Flower fades to almost white under very high temperatures.
The accompanying photographic drawing show typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Parasol, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type. The drawing is a black and white photograph, with two flowers illustrating the range of flower color of Parasol at high and low night temperatures.
In the following description color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 1:30-2:00 P.M. on Feb. 16, 1983 under 500 foot candles of natural light at Parrish, Fla.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv Parasol.
Commercial.--Daisy pot mum.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Novelty.
Diameter across face.--130-150 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Magenta.
Color.--Tubes white, upper surface of spoons when opening at low temperatures (65°-75° night), 77A, lower surface 77C-D; upper surface of spoons when opening at high temperatures (75°-85° night), 76A-B.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--Yellow.
Color (immature).--Yellow-green.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--In disc florets only.
Gynoecium.--In both disc and ray florets.
A. General appearance:
Height.--350-390 mm. from edge of pot.
B. Foliage:
Color (abaxial).--147B.
Color (adaxial).--147A.
Shape.--Deeply lobed and slightly serrated.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol, as described and illustrated, and particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form and single capitulum type, spoon tipped pink-purple ray florets, variable length spoons, 130-150 mm. diameter across face of capitulum, tall plant height and semi-upright branching pattern, and the fading of its flowers to almost white under very high temperatures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/488,671 USPP5924P (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1983-04-26 | Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/488,671 USPP5924P (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1983-04-26 | Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5924P true USPP5924P (en) | 1987-03-31 |
Family
ID=23940652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/488,671 Expired - Lifetime USPP5924P (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1983-04-26 | Chrysanthemum plant named Parasol |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5924P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7446P (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-02-12 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Dark Neoga |
-
1983
- 1983-04-26 US US06/488,671 patent/USPP5924P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7446P (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-02-12 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Dark Neoga |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC. Free format text: NAPPOINTMENT OF EXECUTRIX;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;REEL/FRAME:004178/0031 Effective date: 19830816 Owner name: PAN AMERICAN PLANT COMPANY, P.O. BOX 64, PARRIS, F Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;HESSE, PETER S.;REEL/FRAME:004182/0277 Effective date: 19830825 Owner name: PAN AMERICAN PLANT COMPANY, P.O. BOX 64, PARRISH, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;HESSE, PETER S.;REEL/FRAME:004182/0279 Effective date: 19830330 Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., STATELESS Free format text: NAPPOINTMENT OF EXECUTRIX;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;REEL/FRAME:004178/0031 Effective date: 19830816 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL PAN AM PLANT CO. Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:PAN AMERICAN PLANT COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004439/0873 Effective date: 19841030 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL SEED COMPANY, P.O. BOX 335, WEST CHICAGO, ILL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BALL PAN AM PLANT CO.;REEL/FRAME:004939/0068 Effective date: 19880602 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |