USPP5278P - Chrysanthemum plant named Organdy - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Organdy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5278P USPP5278P US06/405,260 US40526082V US5278P US PP5278 P USPP5278 P US PP5278P US 40526082 V US40526082 V US 40526082V US 5278 P US5278 P US 5278P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- organdy
- capitulum
- decorative
- days
- chrysanthemum plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 3
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001388119 Anisotremus surinamensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Organdy.
- Organdy is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with decorative capitulum type, light lavender ray floret color, 8 or 9 week flowering response, and with the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year round cut mum programs. Such traits in combination were not present in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Organdy was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Westfield, Woking England in 1976. The male and female parents are unknown at this time.
- Organdy was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by me in November, 1977 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill., and given code number Sp7-611-P.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of Organdy was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection on February, 1978 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill. by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by me. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated September, 1978 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Organdy are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
- Sheet 1 is color photograph of Organdy in perspective.
- Sheet 2 is black and white photo showing the reverse side of typical foliage of Organdy at various locations and stages of growth on the plant.
- Botanical Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv Organdy.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of 1.5 meters).--Light lavender.
- Gynoecium --Present ray florets only; numerous.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named Organdy and particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form and decorative capitulum form and decorative capitulum type, light lavender ray floret color, diameter across face of capitulum 40-60 mm., semi-upright branching habit, with relatively long peduncles, 1.5 to 2 meter height with no long days, and by its uniform nine (9) week photoperiodic flowering response to short days.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Organdy.
Organdy is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with decorative capitulum type, light lavender ray floret color, 8 or 9 week flowering response, and with the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year round cut mum programs. Such traits in combination were not present in previously available commercial cultivars.
Organdy was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Westfield, Woking England in 1976. The male and female parents are unknown at this time.
Organdy was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by me in November, 1977 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill., and given code number Sp7-611-P. The first act of asexual reproduction of Organdy was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection on February, 1978 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill. by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by me. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated September, 1978 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Organdy are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Organdy has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in West Chicago, Ill. and Parrish, Fla. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Organdy which in combination distinguish this chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
(1) Flat capitulum form.
(2) Decorative capitulum type.
(3) Pink to lavender ray floret color.
(4) Diameter across face of capitulum 40-60 mm.
(5) Long peduncles, length 105 to 230 mm.
(6) Uniform 9 week photoperiodic flowering response to short days.
(7) Height 1.5 to 2 m with no long days.
(8) Semi-upright branching habit.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Organdy is Carillon, an unpatented but commercial cultivar. Reference is made to attached Chart A which compares certain characteristics of Organdy to those same characteristics of Carillon. In general comparison to Carillon, Organdy has longer peduncles, flowers one week earlier, is taller in plant height, and has a larger diameter across the face of the capitulum than Carillon. The ray floret color, capitulum form and capitulum type are similar to those same characteristics of Carillon.
The accompanying photographic drawings show typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Organdy, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type. Sheet 1 is color photograph of Organdy in perspective. Sheet 2 is black and white photo showing the reverse side of typical foliage of Organdy at various locations and stages of growth on the plant.
In the following description color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 3:30-4:00 P.M. on May 24, 1982 under incandescent 3200K-500W light intensity at Bradenton, Fla.
Botanical: Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv Organdy.
Commercial: Cut decorative spray or pompon.
Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Decorative.
Diameter across face.--40-60 mm.
Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of 1.5 meters).--Light lavender.
Color (abaxial).--69A-69D.
Color (adaxial).--68A-68D.
Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present disc florets only; few to none.
Gynoecium.--Present ray florets only; numerous.
General appearance:
Height.--1.5-2 Meters given no long days year round.
Foliage:
Color (underside).--137D.
Color (topside).--137A.
Shape.--Deeply lobed and slightly serrated.
CHART A
______________________________________
COMPARISON OF ORGANDY AND CARILLON
______________________________________
CAPITULUM NO LONG
RAY FLORET FORM AND DAYS PLANT
CULTIVAR COLOR TYPE HEIGHT
______________________________________
ORGANDY Dark pink to
Flat decorative
1.5-2 m
light lavender
about 25 mm.
deep
CARILLON Dark pink to
Flat decorative
.5-1.5 m
light lavender
about 20 mm.
deep
______________________________________
DIAMETER
ACROSS FLOWERING
FACE OF RESPONSE PEDUNCLE
CULTIVAR CAPITULUM PERIOD LENGTH
______________________________________
ORGANDY 40-60 mm. 9 weeks 105-230 mm.
year round
CARILLON 15-45 mm. 10 weeks 100-132 mm.
year round
______________________________________
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant known by the cultivar name Organdy, as shown and described, and particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form and decorative capitulum form and decorative capitulum type, light lavender ray floret color, diameter across face of capitulum 40-60 mm., semi-upright branching habit, with relatively long peduncles, 1.5 to 2 meter height with no long days, and by its uniform nine (9) week photoperiodic flowering response to short days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/405,260 USPP5278P (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1982-08-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named Organdy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/405,260 USPP5278P (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1982-08-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named Organdy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5278P true USPP5278P (en) | 1984-09-04 |
Family
ID=23602945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/405,260 Expired - Lifetime USPP5278P (en) | 1982-08-04 | 1982-08-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named Organdy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5278P (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-08-04 US US06/405,260 patent/USPP5278P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PAN AMERICAN PLANT COMPANY, P.O. BOX 64, PARRISH, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;REEL/FRAME:004033/0660 Effective date: 19820727 Owner name: PAN AMERICAN PLANT COMPANY, FLORIDA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;REEL/FRAME:004033/0660 Effective date: 19820727 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC. Free format text: NAPPOINTMENT OF EXECUTRIX;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;REEL/FRAME:004178/0031 Effective date: 19830816 Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., STATELESS Free format text: NAPPOINTMENT OF EXECUTRIX;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, LEONARD H.;REEL/FRAME:004178/0031 Effective date: 19830816 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL PAN AM PLANT CO. Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:PAN AMERICAN PLANT COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004439/0873 Effective date: 19841030 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL SEED COMPANY, P.O. BOX 335, WEST CHICAGO, ILL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BALL PAN AM PLANT CO.;REEL/FRAME:004939/0068 Effective date: 19880602 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |