USPP30097P3 - Camellia plant named ‘HB051’ - Google Patents
Camellia plant named ‘HB051’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP30097P3 USPP30097P3 US15/732,758 US201715732758V USPP30097P3 US PP30097 P3 USPP30097 P3 US PP30097P3 US 201715732758 V US201715732758 V US 201715732758V US PP30097 P3 USPP30097 P3 US PP30097P3
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- Prior art keywords
- plants
- camellia
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- plant
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 42
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001596330 Camellia amplexicaulis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006467 Camellia japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/12—Leaves
Definitions
- Botanical designation Camellia hybrid.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Camellia plant, botanically known as Camellia hybrid, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘HB051’.
- the new Camellia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Zhaoqing, China.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new fast-growing Camellia plants that flower year-round and tolerate full sunlight.
- the new Camellia plant originated from a cross-pollination conducted by the Inventors in February, 2007 in Zhaoqing, China of an unnamed seedling selection of Camellia amplexicaulis , not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with Camellia hybrid ‘Scented Swirl’, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Camellia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a single plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Zhaoqing, China in November, 2010.
- Plants of the new Camellia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Camellia differ primarily from plants of the male parent, ‘Scented Swirl’, in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Camellia can be compared to the plants of Camellia hybrid ‘Golden Purple Crown’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons plants of the new Camellia differ from plants of the ‘Golden Purple Crown’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Camellia can be compared to the plants of Camellia japonica ‘Covina’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons plants of the new Camellia differ from plants of the ‘Covina’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘HB051’ grown in an outdoor nursery.
- the photograph on the second sheet are close-up views of the upper and lower surfaces of a typical leaf, a typical terminal vegetative branch, a typical terminal branch with developing flower buds, a typical developing flower bud and a typical terminal branch with a fully open flower of ‘HB051’.
Abstract
Description
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- 1. Sturdy upright to somewhat outwardly branching plant habit.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate.
- 3. Freely branching habit, dense and bushy appearance.
- 4. Large leathery dark green-colored leaves.
- 5. Long flowering period.
- 6. Light red purple-colored semi-double to peony-type form flowers.
- 7. Good garden performance, tolerant to full sunlight conditions.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia are slightly smaller than and not as glossy as leaves of plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Camellia are semi-double to peony-type in form whereas flowers of the female parent selection are single in form.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia are larger than leaves of plants of ‘Scented Swirl’.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Camellia are semi-double to peony-type in form whereas flowers of ‘Scented Swirl’ are single in form.
- 3. Plants of the new Camellia flower for a longer period of time than plants of ‘Scented Swirl’.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia are larger than leaves of plants of ‘Golden Purple Crown’.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Camellia are semi-double to peony-type in form whereas flowers of ‘Golden Purple Crown’ are peony-type in form.
- 3. Plants of the new Camellia flower for a longer period of time than plants of ‘Golden Purple Crown’.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia are larger than leaves of plants of ‘Covina’.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Camellia are semi-double to peony-type in form whereas flowers of ‘Covina’ are semi-double to rose-double in form.
- 3. Plants of the new Camellia flower for a longer period of time than plants of ‘Covina’.
- Botanical classification: Camellia hybrid ‘HB051’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed seedling selection of Camellia amplexicaulis, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Camellia hybrid ‘Scented Swirl’, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By grafting cuttings onto a rootstock, an unnamed selection of Camellia gaozhouensis, not patented.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three months at temperatures about 28° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four months at temperatures about 8° C.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant form and growth habit.—Perennial evergreen shrub; sturdy upright plant habit; vigorous growth habit; rapid growth rate.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching habit; about two primary lateral branches each with about two to three secondary branches; dense and bushy appearance.
- Plant height.—About 213 cm.
- Plant diameter, area of spread.—About 151 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Length: About 112 cm. Diameter: About 1.2 cm. Internode length: About 2.1 cm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Upright to about 25° to 35° from vertical. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; glossy; woody with development. Color, young stems: Close to 144A. Color, older stems: Close to N199C.
- Leaf description.—Arrangement: Alternate, single. Length: Large, about 10.1 cm. Width: About 3.9 cm. Shape: Oblong. Apex: Cuspidate. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Serrate. Venation pattern: Pinnate, arcuate. Texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; moderately glossy. Texture and luster, lower surface: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; matte. Color: Developing leaves, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 179C. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 139A; venation, close to 144A; color does not change during the autumn. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 146B; venation, close to N144A; color does not change during the autumn.
- Petioles.—Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; matte. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and appearance.—Semi-double to peony-type rotate flowers, flowers terminal and axillary; freely flowering habit with usually about 874 flowers and flower buds developing per plant; flowers face mostly outwardly.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants of the new Camellia flower year-round in Zhaoqing, China.
- Postproduction longevity.—Plants maintain good flower substance for about three to four days on the plant; flowers persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flower diameter.—About 10.3 cm.
- Flower depth.—About 5.2 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 3 cm. Diameter: About 1.8 cm. Shape: Ovoid. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; matte. Color: Close to 146A.
- Petals and petaloids.—Quantity and arrangement: About 28 to 30 imbricate petals and petaloids arranged in numerous whorls. Length: About 4.5 cm to 4.8 cm. Width: About 2.4 cm to 2.6 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Retuse. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire; slightly to moderately undulate. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; silky; matte. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to between 65B and 68A; venation, close to between 65C and 68B; color becoming closer to 68A with development. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to between 65B and 68A; venation, close to between 65C and 68B; color becoming closer to 68A with development.
- Sepals.—Quantity and arrangement: About four imbricate sepals arranged in an ovate-shaped calyx. Length: About 9 mm. Width: About 1.6 cm. Shape: Ovate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; matte. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 137A. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to N144A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Aspect: About 20° to 30° from stem axis. Strength: Strong. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; matte. Color: Close to N137C.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Quantity per flower: About 84. Filament length: About 2.6 cm. Filament color: Close to 49B. Anther shape: Narrowly oblong. Anther size: About 1 mm by 1.4 mm. Anther color: Close to 8A. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 8A. Gynoecium: Quantity of pistils per flower: About five to six. Pistil length: About 2.2 cm. Style length: About 1.8 cm. Style color: Close to 2D. Stigma diameter: About 3 mm. Stigma color: Close to 2D. Ovary color: Close to 10A.
- Fruits and seeds.—Fruit and seed production have not been observed on plants of the new Camellia to date.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Camellia have been observed have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind, full sunlight and temperatures ranging from about 3° C. to about 32° C.
- Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Camellia have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Camellia plants to date.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,758 USPP30097P3 (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-23 | Camellia plant named ‘HB051’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662498661P | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | |
US15/732,758 USPP30097P3 (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-23 | Camellia plant named ‘HB051’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20180192564P1 US20180192564P1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
USPP30097P3 true USPP30097P3 (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=62711517
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,757 Active USPP30096P3 (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-23 | Camellia plant named ‘HA5110’ |
US15/732,758 Active USPP30097P3 (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-23 | Camellia plant named ‘HB051’ |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,757 Active USPP30096P3 (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2017-12-23 | Camellia plant named ‘HA5110’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | USPP30096P3 (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-23 US US15/732,757 patent/USPP30096P3/en active Active
- 2017-12-23 US US15/732,758 patent/USPP30097P3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180192563P1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
US20180192564P1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
USPP30096P3 (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:QIANGMIN, ZHAO;REEL/FRAME:045025/0203 Effective date: 20171110 Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JIYIN, GAO;REEL/FRAME:045877/0636 Effective date: 20171110 Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:XINKAI, LIU;REEL/FRAME:045929/0589 Effective date: 20171110 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JIYIN, GAO;REEL/FRAME:047415/0711 Effective date: 20171110 Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:XINKAI, LIU;REEL/FRAME:047415/0719 Effective date: 20171110 Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:QIANGMIN, ZHAO;REEL/FRAME:047415/0702 Effective date: 20171110 |