USPP29534P2 - Camellia plant named ‘HA351’ - Google Patents
Camellia plant named ‘HA351’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP29534P2 USPP29534P2 US15/530,359 US201615530359V USPP29534P2 US PP29534 P2 USPP29534 P2 US PP29534P2 US 201615530359 V US201615530359 V US 201615530359V US PP29534 P2 USPP29534 P2 US PP29534P2
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- camellia
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- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 36
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241001449796 Camellia azalea Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000006467 Camellia japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000184734 Pyrus japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- Botanical designation Camellia changii X Camellia japonica.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Camellia plant, botanically known as Camellia changii X Camellia japonica , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘HA351’.
- the new Camellia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Zhaoqing, China.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new fast-growing Camellia plants that flower year-round and tolerate full sunlight.
- the new Camellia plant originated from a cross-pollination conducted by the Inventors in October, 2006 in Zhaoqing, China of an unnamed seedling selection of Camellia changii , not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with Camellia japonica ‘Bob Hope’, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Camellia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a single plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Zhaoqing, China in September, 2011.
- Plants of the new Camellia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Camellia differ primarily from plants of the male parent, ‘Bob Hope’, in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Camellia can be compared to the plants of Camellia ‘Terrell Weaver’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons plants of the new Camellia differ from plants of the ‘Terrell Weaver’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘HA351’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet are close-up view of typical vegetive stems, developing flower buds and developing flowers of ‘HA351’.
Abstract
Description
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- 1. Sturdy upright plant habit.
- 2. Rapid growth habit.
- 3. Freely branching habit, dense and bushy appearance.
- 4. Leathery dark green-colored leaves.
- 5. Flowering during the summer, autumn and winter.
- 6. Large bright red-colored semi-double flowers.
- 7. Good garden performance, tolerant to full sunlight conditions.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia are obovate in shape whereas leaves of plants of the female parent selection are lanceolate in shape.
- 2. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia have sparsely serrate margins whereas leaves of plants of the female parent selection have entire margins.
- 3. Flowers of plants of the new Camellia are larger than flowers of the female parent selection.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia have sparsely serrate margins whereas leaves of plants of ‘Bob Hope’ have densely serrate margins.
- 2. Plants of the new Camellia and ‘Bob Hope’ differ in flower color as plants of ‘Bob Hope’ have purplish red-colored flowers.
- 3. Plants of the new Camellia flower multiple times during the year whereas plants of plants of ‘Bob Hope’ flower once a year.
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Camellia have sparsely serrate margins whereas leaves of plants of ‘Terrell Weaver’ have densely serrate margins.
- 2. Plants of the new Camellia flower multiple times during the year whereas plants of plants of ‘Terrell Weaver’ flower once a year.
- Botanical classification: Camellia changii X Camellia japonica ‘HA351’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed seedling selection of Camellia changii, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Camellia japonica ‘Bob Hope’, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By grafting cuttings onto a rootstock, an unnamed selection of Camellia gaozhouensis, not patented.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About two months days at temperatures about 28° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About two months days at temperatures about 8° C.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant form and growth habit.—Perennial evergreen shrub; sturdy upright plant habit; vigorous growth habit; rapid growth rate.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching habit; about two to three primary lateral branches each with about three to four secondary branches; dense and bushy appearance.
- Plant height.—About 173 cm.
- Plant diameter, area of spread.—About 105 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Length: About 158 cm. Diameter: About 7.2 mm. Internode length: About 4 cm to 5 cm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Upright to about 20° to 30° from vertical. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; matte; woody with development. Color, young stems: Close to 197B; at the internodes, close to 149D. Color, older stems: Close to 199C.
- Leaf description.—Arrangement: Alternate, single. Length: About 10.5 cm. Width: About 4.2 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Sparsely serrate. Venation pattern: Pinnate, arcuate. Texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; moderately glossy. Texture and luster, lower surface: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; matte. Color: Developing leaves, upper and lower surfaces: Close to N199A. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to N137A; venation, close to 143A; color does not change with the seasons. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 147B; color does not change with the seasons.
- Petioles.—Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; moderately glossy. Color, upper surface: Close to 143A. Color, lower surface: Close to 147B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and appearance.—Semi-double rotate flowers, flowers terminal and axillary; freely flowering habit with usually about 62 flowers and flower buds developing per plant; flowers face upright to outwardly to nodding.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants of the new Camellia flower during the summer, autumn and winter in Zhaoqing, China.
- Postproduction longevity.—Plants maintain good flower substance for about eight to ten days on the plant; flowers persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flower diameter.—Large, about 12 cm.
- Flower depth.—About 6 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 2.5 cm. Diameter: About 2.3 cm. Shape: Ovoid. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; moderately glossy. Color: Close to 138C.
- Petals.—Quantity and arrangement: About 32 imbricate petals arranged in numerous whorls. Length: About 5.8 cm. Width: About 4 cm. Shape: Broadly obovate. Apex: Obcordate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire; slightly undulate. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; moderately glossy. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 46A. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to 46A; venation, close to 46A; color becoming closer to 73A with development. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 46A; venation, close to 46A; color becoming closer to 47A with development.
- Petaloids.—Quantity and arrangement: About six at the center of the flower. Length: About 6 cm. Width: About 3.5 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Obcordate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire; moderately undulate. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; matte. Color: When opening, upper surface: Close to 46A. When opening, lower surface: Close to 46B. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to 46C; venation, close to 46B; color becoming closer to 46A with development. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 46A; venation, close to 46B; color becoming closer to 46C with development.
- Sepals.—Quantity and arrangement: About six imbricate sepals arranged in a shallow cup-shaped calyx. Length: About 1.6 cm. Width: About 1.5 cm. Shape: Broadly elliptical. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Rotund. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; leathery; matte. Color: When opening, upper surface: Close to 145C. When opening, lower surface: Close to 144C. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 145B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 6 mm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Aspect: About 25° to 35° from stem axis. Strength: Strong. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; matte. Color: Close to 146A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Quantity per flower: About 352. Filament length: About 3.8 cm. Filament color: Close to 38A. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther size: About 2 mm by 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 17A. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 17A. Gynoecium: Quantity of pistils per flower: One. Pistil length: About 2.4 cm. Style length: About 2 cm. Style color: Close to 2C. Stigma color: Close to 2C. Ovary color: Close to 2B.
- Fruits and seeds.—Fruit and seed production have not been observed on plants of the new Camellia.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Camellia have been observed have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind, full sunlight and temperatures ranging from about −10° C. to about 40° C.
- Disease & pest resistant: Plants of the new Camellia have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Camellia plants.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/530,359 USPP29534P2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Camellia plant named ‘HA351’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/530,359 USPP29534P2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Camellia plant named ‘HA351’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20180192566P1 US20180192566P1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
USPP29534P2 true USPP29534P2 (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62711520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/530,359 Active USPP29534P2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Camellia plant named ‘HA351’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP29534P2 (en) |
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- 2016-12-30 US US15/530,359 patent/USPP29534P2/en active Active
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US20180192566P1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JIYIN, GAO;REEL/FRAME:041328/0508 Effective date: 20161201 Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:YALING, WANG;REEL/FRAME:041328/0510 Effective date: 20161201 Owner name: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD., CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GUICHANG, WU;REEL/FRAME:041328/0517 Effective date: 20161201 |