USPP28494P3 - Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 440’ - Google Patents
Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 440’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP28494P3 USPP28494P3 US14/998,614 US201614998614V USPP28494P3 US PP28494 P3 USPP28494 P3 US PP28494P3 US 201614998614 V US201614998614 V US 201614998614V US PP28494 P3 USPP28494 P3 US PP28494P3
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- argyranthemum
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- 241000404048 Argyranthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000404047 Argyranthemum frutescens Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- Botanical designation Argyranthemum frutescens.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Argyranthemum plant, botanically known as Argyranthemum frutescens and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘SUN 440’.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new Argyranthemum plants with attractive ray and disc floret colors and good garden performance and pest resistance.
- the new Argyranthemum plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in August, 2011 in Glandorf, Germany of two unnamed seedling selections of Argyranthemum frutescens , not patented.
- the new Argyranthemum plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Glandorf, Germany in July, 2012.
- Plants of the new Argyranthemum have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Argyranthemum differ from plants of the parent selections primarily in uniformity as plants of the new Argyranthemum are more uniformly mounding than plants of the parent selections.
- Plants of the new Argyranthemum can be compared to plants of Argyranthemum frutescens ‘SUN 160’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Glandorf, Germany, plants of the new Argyranthemum differed primarily from plants of ‘SUN 160’ in ray floret color as plants of ‘SUN 160’ have red-colored ray florets.
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘SUN 440’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘SUN 440’.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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- 1. Uniformly mounded plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching habit.
- 3. Freely flowering habit.
- 4. Single-type inflorescences with white-colored ray florets.
- 5. Good garden performance.
- Botanical classification: Argyranthemum frutescens ‘SUN 440’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed seedling selection of Argyranthemum frutescens, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Unnamed seedling selection of Argyranthemum frutescens, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—Terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 8 to 10 days at temperatures about 18° C. to 24° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 10 to 15 days at temperatures about 14° C. to 18° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 14 to 16 days at temperatures about 18° C. to 24° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 16 to 20 days at temperatures about 14° C. to 18° C.
- Root description.—Fine to medium in thickness, fibrous; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Moderate branching; medium density.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Herbaceous perennial; uniformly mounding plant habit; upright to broadly spreading form; overall shape, roughly flattened globular; moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching growth habit with about 23 lateral branches developing per plant; pinching enhances lateral branch development.
- Plant height.—About 14.4 cm.
- Plant width.—About 22.6 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 6.1 cm. Diameter: About 3.5 mm. Internode length: About 1.4 cm. Strength: Strong; young stems, flexible. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Luster: Slightly glossy. Color: Close to 137D.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple; sessile.
- Length.—About 7.2 cm.
- Width.—About 3.1 cm.
- Shape.—Pinnatisect; in outline, narrowly obovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Cuneate.
- Margin.—Deeply incised.
- Sinuses.—Parallel to slightly divergent.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous; leathery.
- Luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Matte.
- Venation.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 137C. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 138A to 138B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to N137C; venation, close to 138B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 137C; venation, close to 138A.
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- Inflorescence description:
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- Inflorescence form and arrangement.—Single-type terminal and axillary inflorescences held above and beyond the foliar plane on strong peduncles; ray and disc florets arranged acropetally on a receptacle; inflorescences face mostly upright to outwardly.
- Flowering habit.—Freely flowering habit with about 125 inflorescences developing per plant during the flowering season.
- Flowering season.—Plants flower from spring to late summer in Germany; flowering continuous during this period.
- Inflorescence longevity.—Inflorescences last about two to three weeks on the plant; inflorescences not persistent.
- Fragrance.—Moderately fragrant.
- Inflorescence buds.—Height: About 7 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Globular. Color: Towards the base, close to 144B; towards the apex, close to 199B; towards the margins, close to 166C.
- Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 4.5 cm. Depth (height): About 1.5 cm. Diameter of disc: About 1.3 cm. Receptacle diameter: About 5 mm. Receptacle height: About 4 mm.
- Ray florets.—Quantity per inflorescence and arrangement: About 31 to 44 arranged in about three whorls. Length: About 2.2 cm. Width: About 6.5 mm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Emarginate to shallowly praemorse. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; velvety. Texture, lower surface: Glabrous; carinate. Luster, upper and lower surfaces: Slightly glossy. Color: When opening, upper surface: Close to NN155A to NN155B. When opening, lower surface: Close to NN155D. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to NN155D; color does not change with development. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to NN155D slightly tinged with close to 186D; color does not change with development.
- Disc florets.—Quantity per inflorescence and arrangement: About 175 spirally arranged at center of receptacle. Length: About 5.5 mm. Diameter, apex: About 2 mm. Diameter, base: About 0.5 mm. Shape: Tubular with five free apical lobes. Apex: Acute. Texture, inner and outer surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Luster, inner surface: Glossy. Luster, outer surface: Matte. Color, immature, inner and outer surfaces: Apex: Close to 200A. Mid-section and base: Close to 150D. Color, mature, inner and outer surfaces: Apex: Close to 175B. Mid-section and base: Close to 145D.
- Phyllaries.—Quantity per inflorescence and arrangement: About 24 arranged in two whorls. Length: About 4 mm. Width: About 2.5 mm. Shape: Ovate. Apex: Praemorse. Base: Broadly cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; edges, papery. Luster, upper surface: Glossy. Luster, lower surface: Matte. Color, upper surface: Close to 144B to 144C; margins and papery edges, close to 199B. Color, lower surface: Close to 143B; margins and papery edges, close to 199B.
- Peduncles.—Length, terminal peduncle: About 3.8 cm. Length, fourth peduncle: About 7.9 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Angle: Terminal peduncle, erect; lateral peduncles, about 50° from branch axis. Strength: Strong. Texture: Slightly ribbed, glabrous. Luster: Slightly glossy. Color: Close to 137C.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Filament length: About 1.5 mm. Anther length: About 1 mm. Anther shape: Lanceolate; basifixed. Anther color: Close to 14B. Pollen amount: Scarce to moderate. Pollen color: Close to 17B. Gynoecium: Present on both ray and disc florets. Pistil length: About 4 mm. Stigma shape: Decurrent. Stigma color: Close to 13A. Style length: About 3.5 mm. Style color: Close to 154B. Ovary color: Close to 145C.
- Seeds and fruits.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed on plants of the new Argyranthemum.
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- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Argyranthemum have not been shown to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Argyranthemum plants.
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Argyranthemum have been observed to have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind, high temperatures about 40° C. and to be hardy to USDA Hardiness Zone 9.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/998,614 USPP28494P3 (en) | 2016-01-23 | 2016-01-23 | Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 440’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/998,614 USPP28494P3 (en) | 2016-01-23 | 2016-01-23 | Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 440’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20170215320P1 US20170215320P1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
USPP28494P3 true USPP28494P3 (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/998,614 Active 2036-03-04 USPP28494P3 (en) | 2016-01-23 | 2016-01-23 | Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 440’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP28494P3 (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-23 US US14/998,614 patent/USPP28494P3/en active Active
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US20170215320P1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VOLMARY BREEDING GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HEUGER, JOSEF;REEL/FRAME:045064/0911 Effective date: 20180220 Owner name: VOLMARY BREEDING GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HEUGER, JOSEF;REEL/FRAME:045065/0347 Effective date: 20180220 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VOLMARY GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VOLMARY BREEDING GMBH;REEL/FRAME:053468/0639 Effective date: 20200617 |