USPP28827P3 - Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ - Google Patents
Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP28827P3 USPP28827P3 US14/999,192 US201614999192V USPP28827P3 US PP28827 P3 USPP28827 P3 US PP28827P3 US 201614999192 V US201614999192 V US 201614999192V US PP28827 P3 USPP28827 P3 US PP28827P3
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- close
- echinacea
- plants
- color
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active, expires
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000014134 echinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000258180 Echinacea <Echinodermata> Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000133098 Echinacea angustifolia Species 0.000 description 34
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1448—Echinacea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
Definitions
- Botanical designation Echinacea hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant, botanically known as Echinacea hybrida , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Apecssiye’.
- the new Echinacea plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Andijk and Hazerswoude-Dorp, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop new vigorous Echinacea plants with unique and attractive ray floret coloration.
- the new Echinacea plant originated from an open-pollination in July, 2013 in Andijk, The Netherlands of a proprietary selection of Echinacea hybrida identified as code number 009-12-001, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Echinacea hybrida as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Echinacea plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination grown in a controlled greenhouse environment in Hazerswoude-Dorp, The Netherlands in August, 2014.
- Plants of the new Echinacea have been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Echinacea differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to plants of Echinacea hybrida ‘Chiquita’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,505. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Echinacea differ primarily from plants of ‘Chiquita’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Apecssiye’ grown in a container.
- the photographs on the second sheet are close-up views of typical inflorescences (upper photograph) and typical leaves (lower photograph) of ‘Apecssiye’.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’, characterized by its upright and relatively compact plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; strong flowering stems; numerous large single-type inflorescences with bright yellow-colored ray florets and yellow orange-colored receptacle spines; and good garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Echinacea hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘APECSSIYE’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant, botanically known as Echinacea hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Apecssiye’.
The new Echinacea plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Andijk and Hazerswoude-Dorp, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new vigorous Echinacea plants with unique and attractive ray floret coloration.
The new Echinacea plant originated from an open-pollination in July, 2013 in Andijk, The Netherlands of a proprietary selection of Echinacea hybrida identified as code number 009-12-001, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Echinacea hybrida as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Echinacea plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination grown in a controlled greenhouse environment in Hazerswoude-Dorp, The Netherlands in August, 2014.
Asexual reproduction of the new Echinacea plant by tissue culture in a controlled environment in Andijk, The Netherlands since 2015 has shown that the unique features of this new Echinacea plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Echinacea have been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Apecssiye’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Apecssiye’ as a new and distinct Echinacea plant:
-
- 1. Upright and relatively compact plant habit.
- 2. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely branching habit.
- 4. Strong flowering stems.
- 5. Numerous large single-type inflorescences with bright yellow-colored ray florets and yellow orange-colored receptacle spines.
- 6. Good garden performance.
Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Echinacea differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Echinacea are not as compact as plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Echinacea and the female parent selection differ in ray floret color as plants of the female parent selection have creamy yellow-colored ray florets.
Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to plants of Echinacea hybrida ‘Chiquita’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,505. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Echinacea differ primarily from plants of ‘Chiquita’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Echinacea are not as compact as plants of ‘Chiquita’.
- 2. Inflorescences of plants of the new Echinacea have more ray florets than inflorescences of plants of ‘Chiquita’.
- 3. Plants of the new Echinacea and ‘Chiquita’ differ in ray floret color as plants of ‘Chiquita’ have light yellow-colored ray florets.
The accompanying photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Echinacea plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Echinacea plant.
The photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Apecssiye’ grown in a container.
The photographs on the second sheet are close-up views of typical inflorescences (upper photograph) and typical leaves (lower photograph) of ‘Apecssiye’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the summer in 17-cm containers in an outdoor nursery in Mijdrecht, The Netherlands and under cultural practices typically used in commercial Echinacea production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 18° C. to 30° C. and night temperatures ranged from 8° C. to 18° C. Plants were pinched eight weeks after planting and were six months old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2015 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Echinacea hybrida ‘Apecssiye’.
- Parentage:
-
- Female parent.—Proprietary selection of Echinacea hybrida identified as code number 009-12-001, not patented.
- Male parent.—Unknown selection of Echinacea hybrida, not patented.
-
- Propagation:
-
- Type.—By tissue culture.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About twelve days at temperatures about 20° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 16 days at temperatures about 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 36 days at temperatures about 18° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 42 days at temperatures about 18° C.
- Root description.—Thick, fleshy; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Moderately freely branching; sparse.
-
- Plant description:
-
- Plant form and growth habit.—Herbaceous perennial; upright and relatively compact plant habit, narrow inverted triangle; freely basal branching habit with about ten lateral branches developing per plant; moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 50.3 cm.
- Plant diameter or spread.—About 50.3 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 33.1 cm. Diameter: About 5 mm. Internode length: About 6.4 cm. Aspect: Erect to about 15° from vertical. Strength: Strong. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; glossy. Color: Close to 144A.
-
- Leaf description:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 13.9 cm.
- Width.—About 5.1 cm.
- Shape.—Ovate to narrowly ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Entire; slightly undulate.
- Texture and luster, upper surface.—Moderately pubescent, strigose and slightly rough; moderately glossy.
- Texture and luster, lower surface.—Moderately pubescent, strigose and slightly rough; slightly glossy.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 143B. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 144A. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to NN137A; venation, close to 144A. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 137C; venation, close to 144B.
- Petioles, basal leaves.—Length: About 9.6 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm by 3 mm. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous; moderately glossy. Color, upper surface: Center, close to 144A; towards the margins, close to 146A. Color, lower surface: Close to 144A.
-
- Inflorescence description:
-
- Appearance.—Large single-type inflorescences with ray and disc florets arranged on a capitulum; inflorescences positioned upright above the foliar plane on mostly upright and strong peduncles.
- Flowering habit.—Freely flowering habit with about 20 inflorescences per plant.
- Fragrance.—Faintly; sweet, slightly acidic and pleasant.
- Time to flower.—Plants flower continuously from early July to late November in The Netherlands.
- Inflorescence longevity.—Inflorescences maintain good substance for about three weeks on the plant; inflorescences persistent.
- Inflorescence buds.—Height: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 cm. Shape: Flattened globular. Color: Close to 141A; ray florets, close to 154C, towards the apex, close to 154B.
- Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 9.7 cm. Depth (height): About 4.3 cm. Disc diameter: About 3.6 cm.
- Receptacles.—Height: About 9 mm. Diameter: About 1.1 cm. Color: Close to 155D.
- Ray florets.—Quantity and arrangement: About 30 arranged in about two whorls at the base of the receptacle. Length: About 4.2 cm. Width: About 9.5 mm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Shallowly cleft to praemorse. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper surface: Glabrous; velvety and matte. Texture and luster, lower surface: Glabrous; slightly velvety and slightly glossy. Aspect: Horizontal to slightly downward, about 20° from horizontal. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 14A. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to 9A; with development, color becoming closer to 6B. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 2C; with development, color becoming closer to 9D with venation, close to 150B.
- Disc florets.—Quantity and arrangement: About 400 per inflorescence, arranged spirally at the center of the inflorescence. Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Shape: Tubular; proximally, 10% free, not fused. Apex: Acute. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, inner and outer surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; glossy. Color, when opening, inner and outer surfaces: Apex: Close to 141A. Mid-section: Close to 143C. Base: Close to 144A. Color, fully opened, inner and outer surfaces: Apex: Close to 143A. Mid-section: Close to 143D. Base: Close to 144B.
- Receptacle spines.—Quantity: One per disc floret. Shape: Acicular. Apex: Acute. Base: Attenuate. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; glossy. Color: Apex: Close to 17B. Mid-section: Close to 144B. Base: Close to 144D.
- Involucral bracts.—Quantity per inflorescence: About 64 arranged in about three whorls. Length: About 8 mm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Ovate to narrowly ovate. Apex: Acute. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; dull. Texture and luster, lower surface: Mostly glabrous; margins, sparsely pubescent; dull. Color, upper surface: Close to 143B. Color, lower surface: Close to 143C; towards the margins, close to 143B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 8.5 cm. Diameter: About 4.5 mm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Upright to about 20° from vertical. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; moderately glossy. Color: Close to 143C.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium (present on ray and disc florets): Quantity per floret: Five. Filament length: About 3 mm. Filament color: Close to 151D. Anther length: About 3 mm. Anther shape: Lanceolate. Anther color: Close to 202A. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 17A. Gynoecium (present only on disc florets): Quantity per floret: One. Pistil length: About 7 mm. Stigma shape: Decurrent, unequal. Stigma color: Close to 153B to 153C. Style length: About 6 mm. Style color: Close to 150D. Ovary color: Close to 150D. Seeds and fruits: Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Echinacea.
-
- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Echinacea have not been shown to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Echinacea plants.
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Echinacea have exhibited good garden performance and to tolerate rain and wind. Plants of the new Echinacea have been observed to tolerate high temperatures of about 35° C. and to be hardy to USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 4.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/999,192 USPP28827P3 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/999,192 USPP28827P3 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20170295707P1 US20170295707P1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
USPP28827P3 true USPP28827P3 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=59997629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/999,192 Active 2036-05-17 USPP28827P3 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP28827P3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP35742P2 (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2024-04-09 | Innoflora Plant Breeding B.V. | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSCITR’ |
-
2016
- 2016-04-08 US US14/999,192 patent/USPP28827P3/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP35742P2 (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2024-04-09 | Innoflora Plant Breeding B.V. | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSCITR’ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170295707P1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USPP28827P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssiye’ | |
USPP32486P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSAL’ | |
USPP34455P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSWP’ | |
USPP35742P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSCITR’ | |
USPP35528P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSBLUS’ | |
USPP35741P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSPOM’ | |
USPP33171P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘IFECSSRA’ | |
USPP28824P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssior’ | |
USPP29955P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Whites331’ | |
USPP30378P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Drop352’ | |
USPP30203P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘BLUS302’ | |
USPP30410P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘ECH391’ | |
USPP30321P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Sunny292’ | |
USPP28826P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssima’ | |
USPP28825P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Apecssired’ | |
USPP30322P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Sweet342’ | |
USPP28523P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Echgol243’ | |
USPP29522P2 (en) | Dahlia plant named ‘BKDAMFOB’ | |
USPP28617P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘HILMOOOJOY’ | |
USPP28573P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Rainb299’ | |
USPP28525P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Echcher298’ | |
USPP28616P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Hilmooocosy’ | |
USPP28651P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Minbel252’ | |
USPP28913P3 (en) | Dahlia plant named ‘BKDAMYL’ | |
USPP28132P2 (en) | Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 400’ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GOOTJES-ALLPLANT B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DEN HAAK, JELLE;REEL/FRAME:038428/0489 Effective date: 20151104 |