USPP20224P2 - Chrysanthemum Plant Named ‘Frosty Yomistique’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum Plant Named ‘Frosty Yomistique’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP20224P2 USPP20224P2 US12/214,248 US21424808V USPP20224P2 US PP20224 P2 USPP20224 P2 US PP20224P2 US 21424808 V US21424808 V US 21424808V US PP20224 P2 USPP20224 P2 US PP20224P2
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- yomistique
- plants
- chrysanthemum
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- Prior art date
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium, commercially grown as a pot-type Chrysanthemum and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Frosty Yomistique’.
- the new Chrysanthemum is a naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of the Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium cultivar ‘Yomistique’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,412.
- the new Chrysanthemum was discovered and selected by the Inventor in a controlled greenhouse environment as a single flowering plant within a population of plants of ‘Yomistique’ in December, 2004, in Fort Myers, Fla.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum differ from plants of the parent, ‘Yomistique’, in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum differ from plants of Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium ‘Currant Yomistique’, U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 12/214,226, primarily in ray floret color as plants of ‘Currant Yomistique’ have deep coral bronze-colored ray florets.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum can be compared to plants of Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium ‘Soft Cherie’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,802.
- plants of the new Chrysanthemum differed from plants of ‘Soft Cherie’ in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Chrysanthemum. This photograph shows the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Chrysanthemum.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of typical flowering plants of ‘Frosty Yomistique’ grown in a container.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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- 1. Compact, upright and uniformly mounded plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching and vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Small dark green-colored foliage.
- 4. Uniform, freely and early flowering habit.
- 5. Daisy-type inflorescences with white-colored ray florets.
- 6. Excellent postproduction longevity with inflorescences maintaining good substance and color for about five weeks in an interior environment.
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- 1. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum flower more uniformly than plants of ‘Yomistique’.
- 2. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum and ‘Yomistique’ differ in ray floret color as plants of ‘Yomistique’ have purple-colored ray florets.
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- 1. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum flowered two weeks earlier than plants of ‘Soft Cherie’.
- 2. Inflorescences of plants of the new Chrysanthemum and ‘Soft Cherie’ differed in ray floret color as plants of ‘Soft Cherie’ had light pink-colored ray florets.
- Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum×morifolium ‘Frosty Yomistique’.
- Parentage: Naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of Chrysanthemum×morifolium ‘Yomistique’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,412.
- Propagation:
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- Type.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About four days at temperatures of 21° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About ten days at temperatures of 21° C.
- Root description.—Fine to thick, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; moderately dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Appearance.—Herbaceous daisy pot-type Chrysanthemum typically grown as a natural spray type. Compact; stems upright and outwardly spreading giving a uniformly mounded appearance to the plant. Freely branching habit, about four lateral branches develop after removal of terminal apex (pinching); dense and full plant habit. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 14.5 cm.
- Plant width.—About 20 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 10.5 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Internode length: About 1.4 cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
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- Foliage description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 6.3 cm.
- Width.—About 3.5 cm.
- Shape.—Palmately lobed.
- Apex.—Cuspidate.
- Base.—Truncate.
- Margin.—Palmately lobed, sinuses between lateral lobes divergent.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Fine pubescence; veins prominent on lower surface.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: More green than 147A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 147B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 147B.
- Petiole.—Length: About 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 147B to 147C; towards the margin, close to 147A. Color, lower surface: Close to 147B to 147C.
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- Inflorescence description:
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- Appearance.—Daisy-type inflorescence form with elongated oblong-shaped ray florets. Inflorescences borne on terminals above foliage. Disc and ray florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescence slightly fragrant; pungent. Typically grown as a natural spray type.
- Flowering response.—Under natural conditions, plants flower in the autumn/winter in the Northern Hemisphere. At other times of the year, inflorescence initiation and development can be induced under short day/long night conditions (at least 13.5 hours of darkness). Early flowering habit; plants exposed to three weeks of long day/short night conditions followed by photoinductive short day/long night conditions flower about six weeks later.
- Postproduction longevity.—Inflorescences maintain good color and substance for about five weeks in an interior environment.
- Quantity of inflorescences.—Freely flowering, about five inflorescences develop per lateral stem.
- Inflorescence bud.—Height: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 6 mm. Shape: Oblate. Color: Close to 141A.
- Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 3 cm. Depth (height): About 9 mm. Diameter of disc: About 1.5 cm. Receptacle height: About 4 mm. Receptacle diameter: About 4 mm. Receptacle color: Close to 144A to 144B.
- Ray florets.—Shape: Elongated oblong. Orientation: Initially upright, then with development, close to perpendicular from vertical. Aspect: Initially incurved, then mostly flat. Length: About 1.4 cm. Width: About 4 mm. Apex: Emarginate, rounded or acute. Base: Attenuate; short corolla tube. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; satiny. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About 22 arranged in a single whorl. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 155D. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 155D.
- Disc florets.—Arrangement: Massed at center of receptacle. Shape: Tubular, elongated. Apex: Five-pointed. Length: About 5 mm. Width, apex: About 1.5 mm. Width, base: About 1 mm. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: About 127. Color, immature: Apex: Close to 144A. Mid-section and base: Close to 155D. Color, mature: Apex: Close to 9A. Mid-section: Close to 154D. Base: Close to 155D.
- Phyllaries.—Number of phyllaries per inflorescence: About 20 arranged in two or three whorls. Length: About 6 mm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, waxy. Texture, lower surface: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 141A. Color, lower surface: More green than 141A.
- Peduncles.—Length: First peduncle: About 3.6 cm. Fourth peduncle: About 4.6 cm. Diameter (first peduncle): About 2 mm. Angle: About 30° from vertical. Strength: Strong, flexible. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Stamen length: About 5 mm. Filament length: About 4 mm. Filament color: Close to 154D. Anther shape: Narrowly oblong. Anther length: Less than 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 9A. Pollen amount: None observed. Gynoecium: Present on both ray and disc florets. Pistil length: About 7 mm. Stigma shape: Bi-parted. Stigma color: Close to 9A. Style length: About 5 mm. Style color: Close to 154D.
- Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Chrysanthemums has not been observed on plants grown under commercial conditions.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Chrysanthemum tolerate temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 38° C.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/214,248 USPP20224P2 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Chrysanthemum Plant Named ‘Frosty Yomistique’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/214,248 USPP20224P2 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Chrysanthemum Plant Named ‘Frosty Yomistique’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP20224P2 true USPP20224P2 (en) | 2009-08-18 |
Family
ID=40942817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/214,248 Active USPP20224P2 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Chrysanthemum Plant Named ‘Frosty Yomistique’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP20224P2 (en) |
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2008
- 2008-06-16 US US12/214,248 patent/USPP20224P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BERGMAN, WENDY R.;REEL/FRAME:021159/0698 Effective date: 20080102 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG, SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:YODER BROTHERS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023357/0353 Effective date: 20081212 Owner name: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG,SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:YODER BROTHERS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023357/0353 Effective date: 20081212 |