USPP17067P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pora’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pora’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP17067P2 USPP17067P2 US11/119,132 US11913205V USPP17067P2 US PP17067 P2 USPP17067 P2 US PP17067P2 US 11913205 V US11913205 V US 11913205V US PP17067 P2 USPP17067 P2 US PP17067P2
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ is a product of an induced mutation of the parent Chrysanthemum plant variety ‘Gedi Two Pad’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,501) using gamma ray treatment at a dose of 20 Gy.
- the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ was discovered and selected by Dirk Pieters in September 2001 in Oostniewkerke, Belgium.
- the cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ are similar to plants of the parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Pad,’ in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ have ray florets that are a different color than the ray florets of the parent variety.
- ‘Gedi One Cen’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,902
- ‘Gedi Three Pora’ has darker orange bronze ray florets. Additionally, the new variety ‘Gedi Three Pora’ blooms approximately two to three weeks earlier than the comparable variety. Further, the new variety ‘Gedi Three Pora’ has a larger diameter flower than the comparable variety ‘Gedi One Cen.’
- FIG. 1 illustrates in full color a typical plant of ‘Gedi Three Pora’ grown in a 2 gallon container. One cutting was used in the pot. The colors are as nearly true as is reasonably possible in a color representation of this type.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant cultivar is disclosed, characterized by having a round growth habit and ray florets that are a dark orange color. The plant naturally blooms during the first two weeks of September.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Variety denomination: ‘Gedi Three Pora’.
The new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ is a product of an induced mutation of the parent Chrysanthemum plant variety ‘Gedi Two Pad’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,501) using gamma ray treatment at a dose of 20 Gy. The new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’was discovered and selected by Dirk Pieters in September 2001 in Oostniewkerke, Belgium.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ by terminal cuttings and tissue culture was performed in Oxnard, Calif., and has shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type on successive generations.
The cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Gedi Three Pora.’ These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Gedi Three Pora’ as a new and distinct Chrysanthemum cultivar:
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- 1. Dark orange-colored ray florets.
- 2. Naturally blooms during the first two weeks of September.
- 3. Round growth habit.
- 4. Average plant vigor.
Plants of the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ are similar to plants of the parent variety, ‘Gedi Two Pad,’ in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar ‘Gedi Three Pora’ have ray florets that are a different color than the ray florets of the parent variety.
In comparison to the commercially available variety ‘Gedi One Cen’ ( U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,902), ‘Gedi Three Pora’ has darker orange bronze ray florets. Additionally, the new variety ‘Gedi Three Pora’ blooms approximately two to three weeks earlier than the comparable variety. Further, the new variety ‘Gedi Three Pora’ has a larger diameter flower than the comparable variety ‘Gedi One Cen.’
The accompanying photograph in FIG. 1 illustrates in full color a typical plant of ‘Gedi Three Pora’ grown in a 2 gallon container. One cutting was used in the pot. The colors are as nearly true as is reasonably possible in a color representation of this type.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe ‘Gedi Three Pora’ plants grown in a greenhouse in Oxnard, Ventura County, Calif., during the month of September 2003. The growing temperature ranged from about 12° C. to 15° C. at night to about 12° C. to 20° C. during the day. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical flowering types, and are believed to apply to plants of the variety grown under similar conditions of soil and climate elsewhere:
- Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum morifolium ‘Gedi Three Pora.’
- Commercial classification: Garden-type Chrysanthemum.
- Time to rooting: 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
- Root description: Fine, fibrous.
- Growth habit: Mounding herbaceous perennial.
- Height: Approximately 27 cm.
- Plant spread: Approximately 33 cm.
- Growth rate: Moderate.
- Branching characteristics: Free branching.
- Length of lateral branches: Approximately 23 cm.
- Number of leaves per lateral branch: Approximately 17.
- Age of plant described: Approximately 140 days from a rooted cutting.
- Leaf:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate.
- Average length.—Approximately 5.3 cm.
- Average width.—Approximately 4.0 cm.
- Shape of blade.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Cuspidate.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Attachment.—Stalked.
- Margin.—Palmately lobed and toothed.
- Texture of top surface.—Lightly pubescent.
- Texture of bottom surface.—Lightly pubescent.
- Leaf internode length.—Approximately 2.4 cm.
- Color.—Young foliage upper side: Near Green 137A. Young foliage under side: Near Green 137A. Mature foliage upper side: Near Green 137A. Mature foliage under side: Near Green 137A.
- Venation.—Type: Palmately net. Venation color upper side: Near Green 138A. Venation color under side: Near Green 138A.
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- Petiole:
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- Average length.—Approximately 1.8 cm.
- Color.—Near Green 138A.
- Diameter.—Approximately 0.2 cm.
-
- Flower:
-
- Flowering habit.—Induced by darkness period greater than approximately 13.5 hours, approximately 45 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
- Form.—Decorative.
- Natural flowering season.—Approximately the first 2 weeks of September.
- Number of flowers per lateral branch.—Approximately 24.
- Diameter.—Approximately 5.6 cm.
- Depth.—Approximately 2.0 cm.
- Longevity on plant.—Approximately 26 days.
- Persistence.—Persistent.
-
- Ray Florets:
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- Appearance.—Matte.
- Texture.—Smooth.
- Average number of ray florets per flower.—Approximately 145.
- Shape.—Oblong.
- Aspect.—Flat.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Apex.—Retuse.
- Length.—Approximately 2.2 cm.
- Width.—Approximately 1 cm.
- Color.—Upper surface at first opening: Near Greyed-orange 173A. Upper surface at maturity: Near Greyed-orange 173B. Upper surface at fading: Near Greyed-orange 167C. Under surface at first opening: Near Greyed-orange 173B. Under surface at maturity: Near Greyed-orange 171B. Under surface at fading: Near Oranage 26A.
-
- Disc florets:
-
- Appearance.—Shiny.
- Texture.—Smooth.
- Average number of disc florets per disc.—Approximately 15.
- Shape.—Cylindric.
- Apex.—Obtuse.
- Average length.—Approximately 0.7 cm.
- Average width.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
- Color.—At first opening: Near Yellow 9B. At maturity: Near Yellow 9A. At fading: New Yellow 13B.
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- Peduncle:
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- Length.—At terminal end (shortest): Approximately 2.7 cm. At lateral end (longest): Approximately 6.1 cm.
- Angle to stem.—Acute.
- Strength.—Moderate.
- Color.—Near Green 137A.
- Habit.—Upright.
- Diameter.—Approximately 0.2 cm.
- Surface texture.—Lightly pubescent.
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- Flower bud:
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- Length.—Approximately 0.9 cm.
- Diameter.—Approximately 0.8 cm.
- Form.—Globular.
- Color.—Near Greyed-orange 172A.
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- Involucral bracts (phyllaries):
-
- Appearance.—Matte.
- Texture.—Lightly pubescent.
- Number.—Approximately 30.
- Shape.—Oblanceolate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Length.—Approximately 1 cm.
- Width.—Approximately 0.9 cm.
- Color.—Upper side: Near Green 137A. Under side: Near Green 137A.
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- Ray florets:
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- Number of pistils per floret.—1.
- Stigma shape.—2 branched.
- Stigma color.—Near Yellow 9C.
- Style color.—Near Yellow 8C.
- Style length.—Approximately 0.9 cm.
- Stamens.—Absent.
-
- Disc florets:
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- Number of pistils per floret.—1.
- Stigma shape.—Two-branched.
- Stigma color.—Near Yellow 6D.
- Style length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
- Style color.—Near Yellow 4C.
- Number of stamens per floret.—Approximately 5.
- Anther shape.—Tubular.
- Anther color.—Near Yellow 12A.
- Pollen color.—Near Yellow 12A.
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- Disease resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to diseases or pests has been observed in this variety.
- Drought tolerance/cold tolerance: Flowering plants are hardy to a low temperature of about '−2° C. Non-flowering plants are hardy in the approximate range of 3° C. to −6° C., depending upon duration of cold an amount of moisture in the soil. With adequate water plants are hardy to a high temperature of 45° C.
- Fruit/seed production: Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pora’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/119,132 USPP17067P2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-04-28 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pora’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/119,132 USPP17067P2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-04-28 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pora’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP17067P2 true USPP17067P2 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/119,132 Active USPP17067P2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-04-28 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Three Pora’ |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP13902P3 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2003-06-24 | Pieters Plant Production, Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi One Cen’ |
USPP14501P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2004-02-03 | Pieters Plant Production, Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Pad’ |
-
2005
- 2005-04-28 US US11/119,132 patent/USPP17067P2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP13902P3 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2003-06-24 | Pieters Plant Production, Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi One Cen’ |
USPP14501P3 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2004-02-03 | Pieters Plant Production, Bvba | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Gedi Two Pad’ |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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Broertjes 1966 Mutation breeding of chrysanthemums Euphytica 15: 156-162. * |
Chan 1966 Chrysanthemum and rose mutations induced by x-rays Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. Proc. pp. 613-620. * |
Dowrick et al. 1966, The induction of mutation in Chrysanthemum using x-and gamma radiation Euphytica 15: 204-210. * |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PIETERS PLANT PRODUCTION, BVBA, BELGIUM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PIETERS, DIRK;REEL/FRAME:016529/0452 Effective date: 20041221 |