USPP15068P2 - Plum tree named ‘Suplumthirtythree’ - Google Patents
Plum tree named ‘Suplumthirtythree’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15068P2 USPP15068P2 US10/463,792 US46379203V USPP15068P2 US PP15068 P2 USPP15068 P2 US PP15068P2 US 46379203 V US46379203 V US 46379203V US PP15068 P2 USPP15068 P2 US PP15068P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- color
- fruit
- suplumthirtythree
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000022602 disease susceptibility Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005049 Prunus salicina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012904 Prunus salicina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003681 Prunus ussuriensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000023753 dehiscence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005094 fruit set Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/7427—Prunus, e.g. almonds
- A01H6/7472—Plums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- Prunus salicina Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Prunus salicina.
- the present invention relates to the discovery and asexual propagation of a new and distinct cultivar of Plum Tree, herein after referred to by the cultivar name ‘Suplumthirtythree’.
- the new variety originated by hybridization performed by Bruce Mowrey. The new variety was first evaluated by Terry Bacon on Sun World Experimental Collins 75 near Wasco, Calif. in Kern County.
- the new variety ‘Suplumthirtythree’ is characterized by heavy and consistent production of very large (average 70 mm diameter), smooth, red-skinned fruit. The fruit flesh is juicy and sweet (17° brix) and becomes pink colored as the fruit ripens. The fruit ripens during the first half of August in the Bakersfield, Calif. area.
- the parent varieties were first crossed in 1994, with the date of planting of February 1995, and the date of first flowering being March 1997.
- the new plum variety was first asexually propagated by Terry Bacon near Wasco, Kern County, Calif. in May 2001, by grafting onto Nemaguard rootstock.
- the seed parent is Sun World breeding selection, ‘90P-068’ (unpatented) that was selected from the progeny of a cross between ‘Midsummer’ (unpatented) crossed with pollen from Sun World breeding selection, ‘295-198’ (unpatented).
- ‘Suplumthirtythree’ is distinguished from its seed parent by ripening 15 days earlier with fruit diameter that averages 70 mm as compared to 61 mm of the seed parent.
- the pollen parent is Sun World breeding selection, ‘90P-064’ (unpatented) that was selected from the progeny of a cross between ‘Suplumsix’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,747) crossed with pollen from ‘Suplumeleven’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,902).
- ‘Suplumthirtythree’ is distinguished from its pollen parent by ripening 7 days later with fruit diameter that averages 70 mm as compared to 61 mm of the pollen parent.
- the new variety most nearly resembles ‘Fortune’ (unpatented) plum variety. It may be distinguished by ripening 30 days later with fruit diameter that averages 70 mm compared with 64 mm diameter for ‘Fortune’.
- the new plum tree variety cv. ‘Suplumthirtythree’ has been shown to maintain its distinguishing characteristics.
- FIG. 1 shows typical specimens of the foliage and fruit of the present new plum variety.
- the illustration shows the upper and lower surface of the leaves, an exterior and sectional view of a fruit divided across its suture plane to show flesh color, pit cavity and the stone remaining in place.
- the photographic illustration was taken shortly after being picked (shipping ripe) and the colors are as nearly true as is reasonably possible in a color representation of this type.
- Height. Reaches a height of approximately 3-4 meters including normal pruning.
- Vigor. Vigorous, growth of approximately 1.8 to 2 meters height the first growing season.
- Productivity Productive. Fruit set is usually two or more times desired amount for marketable size fruit. Thinning and spacing of fruit is necessary.
- Fertility Somewhat self-fertile but a pollinator variety improves set.
- Density of foliage is required to open tree vase shape, allowing more sunlight to center of tree.
- Hardiness Hardiness in all fruit growing areas of California.
- Tree resistance/susceptibility No specific testing for relative plant disease resistance/susceptibility has been designed. Under close observation on Sun World Collins 75 near Wasco, Calif., no particular plant/fruit disease resistance/susceptibility has been observed.
- Trunk (Measurements at 30 cm above soil line).
- Diameter. approximately 14 cm. Varies with soil type, fertility, climatic conditions and cultural practices.
- Diameter. Ranges from approximately 7 to approximately 9 cm.
- Length. approximately 3 mm.
- Width approximately 2 mm.
- Venation. Pinnately net veined.
- Thickness Medium.
- Length. approximately 10 mm.
- Diameter. approximately 1.5 mm.
- Length approximately 4 to 5 mm.
- Diameter. approximately 5 mm.
- Shape Ovoid.
- Length. approximately 2 mm.
- Width approximately 1 mm.
- Number per node usually 2, up to 4.
- Shape Ovoid.
- Length. approximately 1.2 mm.
- Width approximately 1 mm.
- Size diameter of the fully open flower .—Approximately 23 mm.
- Length. approximately 7 mm.
- Diameter. approximately 1 mm.
- Length. approximately 10 mm.
- Width. approximately 8 mm.
- Shape is —Circular.
- Length. approximately 3 mm.
- Width approximately 3 mm.
- Shape Obovate with rounded apex.
- Number per flower approximately 28 (ranges from approximately 22 to 32).
- Length. approximately 7 mm.
- Anther color ( just before dehiscence ).—About Yellow-orange 20A.
- Pistil length approximately 9 mm.
- Ovary diameter approximately 1 mm.
- Length stem end to apex .—Approximately 65 mm.
- Diameter in line with suture plane. approximately 70 mm.
- Diameter perpendicular to suture plane. approximately 70 mm.
- Shape viewed from apex. —Rounded, nearly symmetrical.
- Shape viewed from side, facing suture. —Rounded, nearly symmetrical.
- Shape viewed from side, perpendicular to suture. —Rounded, nearly symmetrical.
- Length. approximately 7 mm.
- Diameter. approximately 2 mm.
- Thickness Medium.
- Overcolor. About Red 45A covering most of the fruit except some areas of the stem-end.
- Fibers. Fibers. —Few.
- Flavor. Saweet-tart to sweet-mild.
- Length. approximately 24 mm.
- Diameter in line with suture plane. approximately 16 mm.
- Diameter perpendicular to suture plane approximately 9 mm.
- Base shape Flattened, retuse at stem attachment.
- Apex shape Acuminate with a small, sharp point.
- Stone surface. isrregularly furrowed throughout. Heavily ridged toward base. Lightly pitted throughout.
- Ridges. 1 on each side of the suture. Well-formed and beginning at the base and extending throughout the length of the stone.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/463,792 USPP15068P2 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | Plum tree named ‘Suplumthirtythree’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/463,792 USPP15068P2 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | Plum tree named ‘Suplumthirtythree’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP15068P2 true USPP15068P2 (en) | 2004-08-03 |
Family
ID=32772120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/463,792 Expired - Lifetime USPP15068P2 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2003-06-16 | Plum tree named ‘Suplumthirtythree’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP15068P2 (en) |
-
2003
- 2003-06-16 US US10/463,792 patent/USPP15068P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MOWREY, BRUCE D.;BACON, TERRY A.;REEL/FRAME:014195/0895;SIGNING DATES FROM 20030422 TO 20030528 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC.;SUN DESERT, INC.;COACHELLAGROWERS;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:019573/0707 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, LLC, VIRGIN ISLA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:020035/0796 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RABOBANK, N.A., CALIFORNIA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:020339/0101 Effective date: 20071228 |