USPP12880P2 - Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ - Google Patents
Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP12880P2 USPP12880P2 US09/545,905 US54590500V USPP12880P2 US PP12880 P2 USPP12880 P2 US PP12880P2 US 54590500 V US54590500 V US 54590500V US PP12880 P2 USPP12880 P2 US PP12880P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- goldteppich
- peters
- bidens
- foliage
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000143476 Bidens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000498901 Bidens aurea Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Bidens plant, botanically known as Bidens ferulifolia and referred to by the cultivar name Peter Goldteppich.
- the new Bidens was discovered by the Inventor in Neu St. Johann, Switzerland, in the spring, 1996, within a population of seedling progeny from various random crosses of Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Goldmarie, not patented, and Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Procumbens, not patented, that were made in the winter, 1995. The selection of this plant was based on its earlier flowering, more compact and denser growth habit, and better overall plant performance compared to the parent cultivars.
- the new Bidens can be compared to plants of the Bidens cultivar Innbid, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,261. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Gensingen, Germany, plants of the new Bidens have darker green leaves, larger inflorescences, and flower earlier than plants of the cultivar Innbid. In addition, plants of the new Bidens have a low-growing cascading plant habit whereas plants of the cultivar Innbid are mostly upright.
- the cultivar Peters Goldteppich has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a top perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Peters Goldteppich’.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of upper and loser surfaces of typical leaves, typical inflorescence buds, and lower and upper surfaces of typical inflorescences of ‘Peters Goldteppich’.
- Botanical classification Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Peters Goldteppich.
- Type . Bo terminal cuttings.
- Root description Fibrous and freely branching.
- Appearance Herbaceous container and garden plant. Low-growing and spreading, cascading growth habit. Full plants with dense foliage and inflorescences held above and beyond the foliage on wiry peduncles.
- Crop time From planting rooted cuttings, about 6 to 8 weeks are required to produce a finished, flowering plant in a 10-cm container.
- Lateral branches Quantity: Freely branching, about 8 lateral branches. Pinching, that is, removal of terminal apices, enhances branching. Length: About 30 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Internode length: About 4.75 cm. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 144B with some anthocyanin, 79D.
- Foliage description Leaves opposite, single. Length: About 3.2 cm. Width: About 2 cm. Shape: Dissected; pinnatifid. Apex: Narrowly acute. Base: Attenuate. Texture: Smooth. Petiole length: About 1 cm. Petiole diameter: About 2 mm. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 138A. Young foliage, lower surface: 138B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 147A; venation, 147B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 147B; venation, 147B. Petiole: 138B.
- Appearance Daisy-type composite inflorescence form; actinomorphic. Disc and ray florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences displayed above and beyond the foliage on wiry peduncles; peduncles arising from upper leaf axils. Continuously flowering, numerous inflorescences open at the same time. Inflorescences last about one week on the plant; persistent. Floriferous with typically about 65 inflorescence buds and open inflorescences per plant.
- Inflorescence bud Length: About 1.2 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 12A.
- Inflorescence size Diameter: About 4 cm. Depth (height): About 1 cm. Diameter of disc: About 1 cm.
- Ray florets .—Length: About 2.2 cm. Width: About 1.4 cm. Shape: Oblong to elliptic. Apex: Broadly acute or slightly tri-dentate. Base: Acute. Margin: Entire. Aspect: Mostly flat. Texture: Smooth, satiny. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About five in a single whorl. Color: When opening, upper surface: 13A. When opening, lower surface: 13B. Fully opened, upper surface: 12A. Fully opened, upper surface: 12B.
- Disc florets Shape: Tubular; fluted at apex. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: About 94. Length: About 7 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: Immature: 4B. Mature: 5A.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’, characterized by its low-growing and cascading plant habit; freely branching, dense and bushy appearance; high vigor; small dark green foliage; early and continuous flowering; and large golden yellow inflorescences held above and beyond the foliage on wiry peduncles.
Description
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Bidens plant, botanically known as Bidens ferulifolia and referred to by the cultivar name Peter Goldteppich.
The new Bidens was discovered by the Inventor in Neu St. Johann, Switzerland, in the spring, 1996, within a population of seedling progeny from various random crosses of Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Goldmarie, not patented, and Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Procumbens, not patented, that were made in the winter, 1995. The selection of this plant was based on its earlier flowering, more compact and denser growth habit, and better overall plant performance compared to the parent cultivars.
Asexual propagation of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings at Neu St. Johann, Switzerland, has shown that the unique features of this new Bidens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Peters Goldteppich’. Therse characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Peters Goldteppich’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Low-growing and cascading plant habit.
2. Freely branching, dense and bushy appearance.
3. High vigor.
4. Small dark green foliage.
5. Early and continuous flowering.
6. Large golden yellow inflorescences held above and beyond the foliage on wiry peduncles.
The new Bidens can be compared to plants of the Bidens cultivar Innbid, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,261. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Gensingen, Germany, plants of the new Bidens have darker green leaves, larger inflorescences, and flower earlier than plants of the cultivar Innbid. In addition, plants of the new Bidens have a low-growing cascading plant habit whereas plants of the cultivar Innbid are mostly upright.
The cultivar Peters Goldteppich has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Bidens, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which more accurately describe the actual colors of the new Bidens.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a top perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Peters Goldteppich’.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of upper and loser surfaces of typical leaves, typical inflorescence buds, and lower and upper surfaces of typical inflorescences of ‘Peters Goldteppich’.
The following observations, measurements and values describe 20-cm containers with three plants of the new cultivar grown in Bonsall, Calif., under outdoor, full-sun conditions with day temperatures ranging from 21 to 35° C. and night temperatures ranging from 13 to 18° C. Plants used for the description were about six to eight weeks old.
Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Peters Goldteppich.
Parentage: Selection from seedling progeny from random crosses of Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Goldmarie (not patented) and Bidens ferulifolia cultivar Procumbens (not patented).
Propagation:
Type.—By terminal cuttings.
Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 14 days at 22° C.
Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 16 days at 20° C.
Time to develop roots, summer.—About 21 days at 22° C.
Time to develop roots, winter.—About 25 days at 20° C.
Root description.—Fibrous and freely branching.
Plant description:
Appearance.—Herbaceous container and garden plant. Low-growing and spreading, cascading growth habit. Full plants with dense foliage and inflorescences held above and beyond the foliage on wiry peduncles.
Crop time.—From planting rooted cuttings, about 6 to 8 weeks are required to produce a finished, flowering plant in a 10-cm container.
Vigor.—Vigorous.
Plant height.—About 15 cm.
Plant spread.—About 47 cm.
Lateral branches.—Quantity: Freely branching, about 8 lateral branches. Pinching, that is, removal of terminal apices, enhances branching. Length: About 30 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Internode length: About 4.75 cm. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 144B with some anthocyanin, 79D.
Foliage description.—Leaves opposite, single. Length: About 3.2 cm. Width: About 2 cm. Shape: Dissected; pinnatifid. Apex: Narrowly acute. Base: Attenuate. Texture: Smooth. Petiole length: About 1 cm. Petiole diameter: About 2 mm. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 138A. Young foliage, lower surface: 138B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 147A; venation, 147B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 147B; venation, 147B. Petiole: 138B.
Inflorescence description:
Appearance.—Daisy-type composite inflorescence form; actinomorphic. Disc and ray florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescences displayed above and beyond the foliage on wiry peduncles; peduncles arising from upper leaf axils. Continuously flowering, numerous inflorescences open at the same time. Inflorescences last about one week on the plant; persistent. Floriferous with typically about 65 inflorescence buds and open inflorescences per plant.
Flowering response.—Plants flower continuously from March/April to October/November in the Northern Hemisphere.
Fragrance.—Not detected.
Inflorescence bud.—Length: About 1.2 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 12A.
Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 4 cm. Depth (height): About 1 cm. Diameter of disc: About 1 cm.
Ray florets.—Length: About 2.2 cm. Width: About 1.4 cm. Shape: Oblong to elliptic. Apex: Broadly acute or slightly tri-dentate. Base: Acute. Margin: Entire. Aspect: Mostly flat. Texture: Smooth, satiny. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About five in a single whorl. Color: When opening, upper surface: 13A. When opening, lower surface: 13B. Fully opened, upper surface: 12A. Fully opened, upper surface: 12B.
Disc florets.—Shape: Tubular; fluted at apex. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: About 94. Length: About 7 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: Immature: 4B. Mature: 5A.
Phyllaries.—Quantity: About 15 in three whorls. Length: About 5 mm. Shape: Elongated elliptic. Apex: Rounded. Margin: Entire. Texture: Slightly pubescent. Color: Upper surface: 137A. Lower surface: 137B.
Peduncle.—Length: First peduncle: About 9.2 cm. Second peduncle: About 10.5 cm. Third peduncle: About 10.5 cm. Aspect: Flexible, wiry, moderately strong; inflorescences held above and beyond foliage; angled about 45° to the stem. Texture: Smooth, velvety. Color: 144B.
Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Stamen quantity: Five per disc floret. Anther shape: Elongate. Anther size: About 2 mm. Anther color: 177A. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: 13A. Gynoecium: Present on ray and disc florets. Pistil length: About 6 mm. Stigma shape: Recurved, bipartite. Stigma color: 12A. Style length: About 3 mm. Style color: 12C. Ovary color: 4A. Seed: Seed development has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Resistance to pathogens common to Bidens has not been observed on plants of the new Bidens.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/545,905 USPP12880P2 (en) | 2000-04-09 | 2000-04-09 | Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/545,905 USPP12880P2 (en) | 2000-04-09 | 2000-04-09 | Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP12880P2 true USPP12880P2 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
Family
ID=24178000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/545,905 Expired - Lifetime USPP12880P2 (en) | 2000-04-09 | 2000-04-09 | Bidens plant named ‘Peters Goldteppich’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP12880P2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11261P (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2000-03-07 | Innovaplant Gmbh + Co. Kg | Bidens plant named `Innbid` |
-
2000
- 2000-04-09 US US09/545,905 patent/USPP12880P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11261P (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2000-03-07 | Innovaplant Gmbh + Co. Kg | Bidens plant named `Innbid` |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| UPOV ROM GTITM Computer Database, GTI JOUVE retrieval software 2000/04, citations for "Peters Goldteppich' Aug. 2000. * |
| UPOV ROM GTITM Computer Database, GTI JOUVE retrieval software 2000/04, citations for ‘Peters Goldteppich’ Aug. 2000. |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: INNOVAPLANT GMBH & CO. KG, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WICKI-FREIDL, PETER;REEL/FRAME:010708/0724 Effective date: 20000315 |