USPP12668P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Pink’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Pink’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP12668P2 USPP12668P2 US09/276,695 US27669599V USPP12668P2 US PP12668 P2 USPP12668 P2 US PP12668P2 US 27669599 V US27669599 V US 27669599V US PP12668 P2 USPP12668 P2 US PP12668P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- everest
- pink
- florets
- color
- ray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001248531 Euchloe <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000030400 head development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- ‘Everest Pink’ is related to ‘Everest Salmon’ (see copending Ser. No. 09/276,693) and ‘Everest White’ (see copending Ser. No. 09/276,633). ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ are mutants from ‘Everest Pink’.
- ‘Everest Pink’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a daisy type flower, a 6.5-7 week response and a short till medium plant height.
- the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant.
- ‘Everest Pink’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor.
- the female parent is # 90.1402 —unpatented—, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description.
- the male parent is unknown, being a mixed pollation of a group of male parents.
- the new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Rob Noodelijk in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout Holland in May 1995.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Everest Pink’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in July 1995 in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout Holland.
- the present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing medium sized blooms with pale pink ray-florets and yellow-green disc florets.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the foliage of the new cultivar.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora .
- the observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout Holland in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice.
- the photo-periodic response time in this crop was 48 days after an average of eight long days. After this long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 6 times in an average dose of 1.5 gram/liter water.
- This new variety produces medium sized blooms with pale pink ray-florets and yellow-green disc-florets blooming on the plant for 5 weeks.
- the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest Pink’ is pale pink, the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest Salmon’ is salmon and the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest White’ is white. All other characteristics of ‘Everest Pink’, ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ are the same.
- the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
- Involucral bracts color Green 138 B.
- Length of lateral branch. From top to bottom approx. 11.0 cm.
- Fragrance Typical chrysanthemum.
- Tonality from distance. A pot mum with pale pink daisy flowers and a yellow-green disc.
- Type. Tubular.
- Receptacle shape Conical raised.
- Stamen present in disc florets only ).—Yellow-green 144A, thin, 2 mm in length.
- Styles present in both ray and disc florets ).—Yellow-green 144A, thin.
- Style length 4 mm.
- Stem color Yellow-green 146 A.
- Stem anthocyanin coloration Present to greyed-red along the nodes.
- Quantity ( number per lateral branch ).—6-7.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Pink’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with pale pink ray-florets and yellow-green disc florets.
Description
‘Everest Pink’ is related to ‘Everest Salmon’ (see copending Ser. No. 09/276,693) and ‘Everest White’ (see copending Ser. No. 09/276,633). ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ are mutants from ‘Everest Pink’.
‘Everest Pink’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a daisy type flower, a 6.5-7 week response and a short till medium plant height. The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant. ‘Everest Pink’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor. The female parent is # 90.1402 —unpatented—, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description. The male parent is unknown, being a mixed pollation of a group of male parents. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Rob Noodelijk in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout Holland in May 1995. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Everest Pink’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in July 1995 in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout Holland.
The present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing medium sized blooms with pale pink ray-florets and yellow-green disc florets.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
FIG. 3 shows the foliage of the new cultivar.
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout Holland in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice. The photo-periodic response time in this crop was 48 days after an average of eight long days. After this long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 6 times in an average dose of 1.5 gram/liter water. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with pale pink ray-florets and yellow-green disc-florets blooming on the plant for 5 weeks. This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described ‘Everest Pink’ can be planted without assimilation lightning (high pressure sodium lamps) between week 50 and week 40 of the next year under greenhouse conditions in Holland. With assimilation lightning (minimum level 2500 lux) it can be planted year round under greenhouse conditions in Holland.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivars in comparison to ‘Everest Pink’ are ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’. When ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ and ‘Everest Pink’ are being compared the following differences are noticed: The difference of ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ and ‘Everest Pink’ is the color of the ray-florets for which characteristic ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ has been selected out of ‘Everest Pink’. The color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest Pink’ is pale pink, the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest Salmon’ is salmon and the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest White’ is white. All other characteristics of ‘Everest Pink’, ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ are the same.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Everest Pink’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
Bud:
Size.—Small cross-section 0.9 cm, height 0.7 cm.
Outside color.—Purple 75 D.
Involucral bracts.—2 rows, length 7 mm., width 2 mm.
Involucral bracts among disc-florets.—Not present.
Involucral bracts color.—Green 138 B.
Bloom:
Type.—Daisy.
Height.—Flat 2 cm.
Size.—Medium.
Fully expanded.—6.5-7.0 cm.
Borne (number of blooms per branch).—Approx. 5 blooms per branch.
Length of lateral branch.—From top to bottom approx. 11.0 cm.
Lateral branch attachment.—Medium.
Branching.—Good with 5 breaks after pinching.
Performance on the plant.—5 weeks.
Seeds.—Not produced.
Fragrance.—Typical chrysanthemum.
Color:
Center of the flower (disc-florets).—Immature Yellow-green 145 A in the center and yellow 12 A at the border, mature yellow 12 A.
Color of upper surface of the majority of the ray-florets.—Purple 75 B with and a little white at the edge.
Color of the lower surface of the majority of the ray-florets.—Purple 75 C.
Tonality from distance.—A pot mum with pale pink daisy flowers and a yellow-green disc.
Discoloration to color.—Purple 75 C.
Ray florets:
Texture.—Upper and under side smooth.
Number.—16-20 (1 row).
Cross-section.—Concave.
Longitudinal axis of majority. Reflexing.
Margin.—Entire.
Length of corolla tube.—Short.
Ray floret length.—2.6-2.8 cm.
Ray floret width.—0.8 cm.
Disc florets:
Disc diameter.—Small (1.2 cm).
Distribution of disc florets.—Numerous and clearly visible at all stages of flower head development.
Type.—Tubular.
Color.—Yellow-green 144B.
Receptacle shape.—Conical raised.
Reproductive organs:
Stamen (present in disc florets only).—Yellow-green 144A, thin, 2 mm in length.
Pollen.—None.
Styles (present in both ray and disc florets).—Yellow-green 144A, thin.
Style length.—4 mm.
Stigmas.—Yellow-green 144A.
Stigma width.—1 mm.
Ovaries.—Enclosed in calyx.
Plant:
Form.—A pot mum meant for indoor use.
Growth habit.—Upright.
Growth rate.—Moderate.
Height.—18.0-21.0 cm.
Width.—Medium, 20.0-22.0 cm.
Stem color.—Yellow-green 146 A.
Stem strength.—Strong.
Stem brittleness.—Present.
Stem anthocyanin coloration.—Present to greyed-red along the nodes.
Flowering response (photo-periodic controlled crop, no natural growing).—48 days.
Foliage:
Color.—Upper side yellow-green 147 A under side green 146 A.
Size.—Medium, length 6.5 cm, width 5.0 cm.
Quantity (number per lateral branch).—6-7.
Shape.—Ovate.
Texture upper side.—Fleshy.
Texture under side.—Smooth.
Ribs and veins upper side.—Ribs and veins well developed.
Ribs and veins under side.—Ribs and veins well developed.
Venation arrangement.—Palmate.
Edge.—Crenated.
Shape of base of sinus between lateral lobes.—Round.
Margin of sinus between lateral lobes.—Converging.
Shape of base.—Cordate.
Apex.—Mucronate.
Age.—56 days.
| TABLE 2 |
| Differences with comparison varieties |
| ‘Everest | ||||
| ‘Everest Pink’ | ‘Everest Salmon’ | White’ | ||
| Color of the upper | Purple 75 B | Orange-Red 35 D | White 155 D |
| surface of the | and yellow 10 B | ||
| majority of the ray- | at the base | ||
| florets | |||
| Color of the lower | Purple 75 C | Greyed-Orange | White 155 D |
| surface of the | 165 D | ||
| majority of the ray- | |||
| florets | |||
| Discoloration to color | To Purple 75 C | To Red 36 C | To White |
| 155D | |||
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/276,695 USPP12668P2 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-03-26 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Pink’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/276,695 USPP12668P2 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-03-26 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Pink’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP12668P2 true USPP12668P2 (en) | 2002-06-04 |
Family
ID=23057720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/276,695 Expired - Lifetime USPP12668P2 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-03-26 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Pink’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP12668P2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-03-26 US US09/276,695 patent/USPP12668P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NOODELIJK, ROBERT;REEL/FRAME:009868/0147 Effective date: 19990312 |