USPP12600P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Carter’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Carter’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP12600P2 USPP12600P2 US09/561,911 US56191100V USPP12600P2 US PP12600 P2 USPP12600 P2 US PP12600P2 US 56191100 V US56191100 V US 56191100V US PP12600 P2 USPP12600 P2 US PP12600P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- carter
- florets
- ray
- color
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- ‘CARTER’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a decorative type flower, a 7 week response and a medium plant height.
- the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant ‘CARTER’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor.
- the female parent is #93.601-unpatented-, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description.
- the male parent is unknown, being a mixed pollation of a group of male parents.
- the new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Rob Noodelijk in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout Holland in May 1998.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘CARTER’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in August 1998 in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout Holland.
- the present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing large sized double blooms with pink ray-florets and no disc florets.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage and petiole of the new cultivar.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora .
- the observations and measurements were gathered from 63-day plants grown in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout Holland in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice.
- the greenhouse temperatures during this crop were at day-time between 18° C. and 25° C. and at night 20° C.
- the photo-periodic response time in this crop was 55 days after an average of eight long days. After this long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 6 times in an average dose of 1.5 gram/liter water.
- the plants were observed (directly) during the flowering of this crop. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance of susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance.
- This new variety produces large sized blooms with pink ray-florets and no disc-florets blooming on the plant for 5 weeks.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature.
- Assimilation lightning high pressure sodium lamps
- Assimilation lightning minimum level 2500 lux
- Involucral bracts 2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm.
- Involucral bracts color Yellow-green 146 A.
- Fragrance Typical chrysanthemum.
- Fragrance Typical chrysanthemum.
- Receptacle shape Domed raised.
- Stamen present in disc florets only ).—Not present.
- Style color Green 143 C.
- Style length 5 mm.
- Type. A pot mum meant for indoor use.
- Quantity ( number per lateral branch ).—5-7.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named ‘CARTER’ characterized by its large sized blooms with pink ray-florets and no disc florets.
Description
‘CARTER’ is a product of a breeding-program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a decorative type flower, a 7 week response and a medium plant height. The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant ‘CARTER’ is a seedling from a cross in a breeding program maintained under the control of inventor. The female parent is #93.601-unpatented-, an unnamed seedling not available to inventor for description. The male parent is unknown, being a mixed pollation of a group of male parents. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Rob Noodelijk in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout Holland in May 1998.The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘CARTER’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in August 1998 in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout Holland.
The present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing large sized double blooms with pink ray-florets and no disc florets.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
FIG. 3. shows the various stages of foliage and petiole of the new cultivar.
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. The observations and measurements were gathered from 63-day plants grown in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout Holland in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice. The greenhouse temperatures during this crop were at day-time between 18° C. and 25° C. and at night 20° C. The photo-periodic response time in this crop was 55 days after an average of eight long days. After this long day period to flowering growth retardants were applied 6 times in an average dose of 1.5 gram/liter water. The plants were observed (directly) during the flowering of this crop. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance of susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces large sized blooms with pink ray-florets and no disc-florets blooming on the plant for 5 weeks. This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described ‘CARTER’ can be planted without assimilation lightning (high pressure sodium lamps) between week 50 and week 40 of the next year under greenhouse conditions in Holland. With assimilation lightning (minimum level 2500 lux) it can be planted year round under greenhouse conditions in Holland.
From the cultivars known in inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘CARTER’ is ‘DARK CHARM’ (p.p. 7585). When ‘DARK CHARM’ (p.p. 7585) and ‘CARTER’ are being compared the following differences are noticed: The differences of ‘DARK CHARM’ (p.p. 7585) and ‘CARTER’ are the flower shape. The ray-florets of ‘CARTER’ are less reflexing than the ray-florets of ‘DARK CHARM’ (p.p. 7585). The ray-florets of ‘CARTER’ are not so pointed as the ray-florets of ‘DARK CHARM’ (p.p. 7585). The vigor of the plant. The plant of ‘CARTER’ is more compact than ‘DARK CHARM’ (p.p. 7585).
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘CARTER’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 1995.
Bud:
Size.—Medium;cross-section 1.1 cm, height 1.0 cm.
Outside color.—Purple 75 A.
Involucral bracts.—2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm.
Involucral bracts among disc-florets.—Not present.
Involucral bracts color.—Yellow-green 146 A.
Bloom:
Type.—Decorative.
Height.—Medium.
Size.—Large.
Fully expanded.—7.0-7.5 cm.
Number of blooms per branch.—Approx. 4 blooms per branch.
Performance on the plant.—5 weeks.
Seeds.—Not produced.
Fragrance.—Typical chrysanthemum.
Color:
Color of upper surface of the ray-florets.—Red-purple 74 C.
Color of the lower surface of the majority of the ray-florets.—Purple 75 A.
Tonality from distance.—A pot mum with large double pink flowers.
Discoloration to color.—To purple 75 A.
Ray florets:
Texture.—Upper and under side smooth.
Number.—80-85 (outer 4 rows excluding the tight center).
Cross-section.—Flat.
Longitudinal axis of majority.—Reflexing.
Length of corolla tube.—Medium.
Ray-floret margin.—Entire.
Ray-floret length.—3.5-3.8 cm.
Ray-floret width.—0.6-0.9 cm.
Ratio length/width.—High.
Shape of tip.—Round.
Fragrance.—Typical chrysanthemum.
Disc florets.—None.
Receptacle shape.—Domed raised.
Reproductive organs:
Stamen (present in disc florets only).—Not present.
Pollen.—Not present.
Pollen color.—Not applicable.
Styles.—Thin.
Style color.—Green 143 C.
Style length.—5 mm.
Stigmas.—Green 143 C.
Stigma width.—1 mm.
Ovaries.—Enclosed in calyx.
Plant:
Type.—A pot mum meant for indoor use.
Growth habit.—Spreading.
Growth rate.—Moderate.
Height.—24-26 cm.
Width.—25-27 cm.
Quantity (number per lateral branch).—5-7.
Shape.—Ovate.
Texture upper side.—Glabrous.
Texture under side.—Pubescent.
Venation arrangement.—Palmate.
Shape of the margin.—Serrated.
Shape of base of sinus between lateral lobes.—Acute.
Margin of sinus between lateral lobes.—Diverging.
Shape of base.—Asymmetric.
Apex.—Cuspidate.
| Differences with the comparison varieties |
| ‘CARTER’ | ‘DARK CHARM’ | ||
| Ray-floret shape of tip | Round | Pointed | ||
| Vigor | Moderate | More vigorous | ||
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/561,911 USPP12600P2 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Carter’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/561,911 USPP12600P2 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Carter’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP12600P2 true USPP12600P2 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
Family
ID=24244009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/561,911 Expired - Lifetime USPP12600P2 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2000-05-01 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Carter’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP12600P2 (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-05-01 US US09/561,911 patent/USPP12600P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP14155P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Scott’ | |
| USPP12600P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Carter’ | |
| USPP12437P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Virunga’ | |
| USPP12991P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Virunga Yellow’ | |
| USPP15057P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Patterson’ | |
| USPP12462P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Halifax’ | |
| USPP13416P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Resomee’ | |
| USPP14615P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Hayes’ | |
| USPP12474P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Halifax Yellow’ | |
| USPP12492P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Dark Pink Elgon’ | |
| USPP12865P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum named ‘Currant Elgon’ | |
| USPP14922P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum named ‘Hoggar’ | |
| USPP14800P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘MC Brian’ | |
| USPP14595P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Michelson’ | |
| USPP14680P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Choop’ | |
| USPP14067P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘RESOLUTE’ | |
| USPP14614P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Evans’ | |
| USPP16221P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Redock Dark’ | |
| USPP14806P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Artist Yellow’ | |
| USPP14383P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Grant’ | |
| USPP15727P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Redock Salmon’ | |
| USPP15949P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Kiko’ | |
| USPP14608P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Bajimba’ | |
| USPP14361P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Whitney’ | |
| USPP16852P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cekiwi Green’ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NOODELIJK, ROBERT;REEL/FRAME:010771/0397 Effective date: 20000329 |