USPP11521P - Chrysanthemum plant named `Manakin` - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named `Manakin` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11521P USPP11521P US09/133,898 US13389898V US11521P US PP11521 P USPP11521 P US PP11521P US 13389898 V US13389898 V US 13389898V US 11521 P US11521 P US 11521P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- manakin
- chrysanthemum plant
- plant named
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 4
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum botanically classified as Dendranthema grandiflora.
- the varietal denomination of the new chrysanthemum is ⁇ Manakin ⁇ .
- the female parent of the new variety is an undistributed, unnamed seedling identified as ⁇ G2 C27 ⁇ and the male parent is a variety known as ⁇ Tapdance ⁇ .
- the new variety has been asexually reproduced by vegetative cuttings in Ventura County, Calif. and the distinguishing characteristics are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
- ⁇ Manakin ⁇ is a compact chrysanthemum plant variety with small dark red daisy-type flowers.
- ⁇ Manakin ⁇ differs from the ⁇ Tapdance ⁇ in producing small dark red flowers and a compact plant whereas ⁇ Tapdance ⁇ produces large dark purple flowers.
- the plants may be pinched once about ten days after planting. It has been observed that the shelf life of ⁇ Manakin ⁇ is about 29 days with the response time of about 6.5 weeks.
- Useful growing conditions include night temperatures of about 64°-66° F., day temperatures of about 75° F. and about 5,000 foot-candles of light. The new variety blooms naturally in the middle of September in Ventura County, Calif.
- Petiole.--Length About 1.4 cm. Color: Near 144B.
- Penducle.--Length The lowermost penducle is typically about 7 cm long, the terminal peduncles are on average shorter, about 3 cm. Habit: Straight. Surface: Pubescent. Color: Near 138B.
- Flower Bud (when just showing color).--Color: Near 46A. Diameter: About 1 cm. Height: About 0.9 cm. Shape: Flattened sphere.
- Disc florets.--Stigma shape Linear. Stigma color: Near 12A. Style Length: About 0.4 cm. Style color: Near 4D. Stamen number: About 5. Anther length: About 0.2 cm. Pollen color: Near 12A. Pollen quantity: Moderate.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new plant variety of chrysanthemum producing small dark red flowers.
Description
The present invention is directed to a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum botanically classified as Dendranthema grandiflora. The varietal denomination of the new chrysanthemum is `Manakin`.
The female parent of the new variety is an undistributed, unnamed seedling identified as `G2 C27` and the male parent is a variety known as `Tapdance`. The new variety has been asexually reproduced by vegetative cuttings in Ventura County, Calif. and the distinguishing characteristics are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
`Manakin` is a compact chrysanthemum plant variety with small dark red daisy-type flowers.
`Manakin` differs from the `Tapdance` in producing small dark red flowers and a compact plant whereas `Tapdance` produces large dark purple flowers.
The accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the new variety with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
The following description of the new variety is of specimens grown in a greenhouse in Ventura County, Calif. in the month of April. `Manakin` has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in the environment such as temperature, light intensity, day length and cultural conditions. The color designations herein are from The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms are used.
To produce a commercial product the plants may be pinched once about ten days after planting. It has been observed that the shelf life of `Manakin` is about 29 days with the response time of about 6.5 weeks. Useful growing conditions include night temperatures of about 64°-66° F., day temperatures of about 75° F. and about 5,000 foot-candles of light. The new variety blooms naturally in the middle of September in Ventura County, Calif.
Plant:
Habit.--Herbaceous perennial with a mounding plant form.
Height.--About 21 cm.
Number of breaks from pinch.--About 4.
Length of lateral branches.--About 17 cm.
Stem color.--Near 146D.
Foliage:
Leaf arrangement.--Alternate.
Number of leaves per lateral branch.--About 11 fully expanded leaves.
Leaf size.--Length: About 6 cm. Width: About 4.3 cm.
Leaf shape.--Ovate.
Attachment.--Petioled.
Leaf apex.--Acute.
Base.--Auriculate.
Margin.--Palmately lobed, denate.
Aspect.--Flat.
Surface.--Top: Slightly pubescent. Bottom: Pubescent. Color: Underside: Near 138B. Upperside: Near 144B.
Petiole.--Length: About 1.4 cm. Color: Near 144B.
Color.--Mature leaf: Top: Near 137A. Bottom: Near 137C. Young leaf: Top: Near 137B. Bottom: Near 138A.
Bloom:
Inflorescence form.--Cyme.
Flower form.--Daisy-type.
Number of blooms per branch.--About 8.
Diameter of fully expanded bloom.--About 3.8 cm.
Depth of fully expanded bloom.--About 1.6 cm, disk diameter is about 0.6 cm.
Sepal number.--About 32.Color: Near 138A.
Penducle.--Length: The lowermost penducle is typically about 7 cm long, the terminal peduncles are on average shorter, about 3 cm. Habit: Straight. Surface: Pubescent. Color: Near 138B.
Flower Bud (when just showing color).--Color: Near 46A. Diameter: About 1 cm. Height: About 0.9 cm. Shape: Flattened sphere.
Ray florets.--Number per flower: About 166. Texture: Matte. Shape: Oblong. Apex: 3 lobed, lobes obtuse. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Aspect: Slightly curved. Length: About 1.5 cm. Width: About 0.6 cm.
Disc florets.--Number per flower: About 18. Texture: Shiny. Shape: Cylindric. Margin: Entire. Length: About 0.4 cm. Width: About 0.1 cm. Fragrance: Very faint.
Flower color:
General flower description.--Dark red, with small amount of yellow disc florets showing.
Ray florets, top side.--Immature: Near 53A. Mature: Near 46A. Fading: Near 53B.
Ray floret, under side.--Immature: Near 187C. Mature: Near 53A. Fading: Near 182A.
Disc florets.--Immature: Near 154B. Mature: Near 14B. Fading: Near 7A.
Changes as the flower ages.--Bloom form becomes more rounded. More disc florets are visible and flower color fades slightly.
Reproductive organs:
Ray florets.--Pistillate. Stigma shape: 2 forked. Stigma color: Near 7A. Style length: About 0.3 cm. Style color: Near 1D.
Disc florets.--Stigma shape: Linear. Stigma color: Near 12A. Style Length: About 0.4 cm. Style color: Near 4D. Stamen number: About 5. Anther length: About 0.2 cm. Pollen color: Near 12A. Pollen quantity: Moderate.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct chrysanthemum plant of the variety substantially as herein shown and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/133,898 USPP11521P (en) | 1998-08-13 | 1998-08-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named `Manakin` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/133,898 USPP11521P (en) | 1998-08-13 | 1998-08-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named `Manakin` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11521P true USPP11521P (en) | 2000-09-26 |
Family
ID=22460807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/133,898 Expired - Lifetime USPP11521P (en) | 1998-08-13 | 1998-08-13 | Chrysanthemum plant named `Manakin` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11521P (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-08-13 US US09/133,898 patent/USPP11521P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CLEANGRO LIMITED, UNITED KINGDOM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BOEDER, MARK;REEL/FRAME:009397/0633 Effective date: 19980803 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH B.V., Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CLEANGRO LTD.;REEL/FRAME:026662/0354 Effective date: 20110701 |