US99649A - Improvement in bib-cocks - Google Patents
Improvement in bib-cocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US99649A US99649A US99649DA US99649A US 99649 A US99649 A US 99649A US 99649D A US99649D A US 99649DA US 99649 A US99649 A US 99649A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bib
- iron
- cocks
- malleable
- cast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SULYQGVAYSECAW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N ethyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-3-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CCCl)CCCl)NC(C)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SULYQGVAYSECAW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C37/00—Cast-iron alloys
Definitions
- my invention consists in making a new article of manufacture, viz, bib-cocks, construeted of east-iron, and subsequently annealed.
- Figure l is a vertical and longitudinal section of Vmy improvement in bib-cocks.
- Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
- the body of the bib-cock consistingof the chambers A, B, and B', is made in one piece, and is cast in the usual way.
- the bores of the chambers A, B, and B' are all ofthe same diameter.
- lhc inlet g and Outlet h may be of such diameter that they will receive pipes, the bore of which may be equal to the opening (l, for the valve D.
- valve A may be made of malleable iron, steel, or brass, and the valve D, and
- ⁇ its stem may also be made of the same metal.
- the castings for the several parts of the valve should be made of that qualityof pig-iron which is suitable for being converted into malleable cast-iron,7 by any ofthe known methods, which malleable castings may afterward be subjected to the process 'of cementation, and thereby be converted into steel.
- the castings, after being properly converted into malleable cast-iron, are then carefully cleaned, by placing them in a rattling-mill or scouring-null, suclras are used by manufacturers of malleable castings. After being properly cleaned, they are fitted up so as to. finish and complete the valve in all its parts, as shown in the accompanying drawings.
- bib-cocks of malleable cast-iron consists- First, in making a stronger and more durable bibcock than can be made of ordinary cast-iron 'or brass,
- t for the tensile strength of malleable cast-iron is greater than either cast-iron or brass.
- a bib-cock constructed of malleable castiron or steel, may be made much lighter than when made of ordinary cast-iron or brass, thereby saving stock, and cost of transportation.
- a bib-cock constructed of malleable c astiron or steel, as hereinbefore described, can be made cheaper than when niadc of brass, and are equally suscept-able ofa fine finish, and at less cost for finishing.
- bib-cocks of every kind, form, and size may, with advantage, be constructed of malleable cast-iron or steel, as herein described, which is very difficult to accomplish with ordinary cast-iron.
- any one or more of the several parts of the bib-cocks may, withease, facility, and cheapness bev made Of steel, by. constructing it or them in the manner hereinbetbre described.
- Vhat I claim, as a new article of nianutacture, is A bib-cock mide Of cast-iron, and subsequently annealed, all substantially as herein described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Description
JOSEPH H. DAVIS, OF ALLEGHENY OITY, PENNSYLVANIA.
Letters Patent No. 99,649, dated February 8, 1870.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same,
T o all whom it may concernl Be it known that I, JOSEPH H. DAVIS, of the city, and county ofAlleghcny, and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a certain new and useful article of mannfacture, viz, Malleable .Gast-Iron and Steel Bib- Oocks and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, cear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and tO the letters of reference marked thereon.
The nature of my invention consists in making a new article of manufacture, viz, bib-cocks, construeted of east-iron, and subsequently annealed.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my imention, I will proceed to describe its construction.
In the accompanying drawings, which form part of my specification- I Figure l is a vertical and longitudinal section of Vmy improvement in bib-cocks.
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
The body of the bib-cock, consistingof the chambers A, B, and B', is made in one piece, and is cast in the usual way. The bores of the chambers A, B, and B' are all ofthe same diameter.
lhc inlet g and Outlet h, may be of such diameter that they will receive pipes, the bore of which may be equal to the opening (l, for the valve D.
"I he cap or mounting f of the valve A, may be made of malleable iron, steel, or brass, and the valve D, and
` its stem, may also be made of the same metal.
The castings for the several parts of the valve should be made of that qualityof pig-iron which is suitable for being converted into malleable cast-iron,7 by any ofthe known methods, which malleable castings may afterward be subjected to the process 'of cementation, and thereby be converted into steel.- The castings, after being properly converted into malleable cast-iron, are then carefully cleaned, by placing them in a rattling-mill or scouring-null, suclras are used by manufacturers of malleable castings. After being properly cleaned, they are fitted up so as to. finish and complete the valve in all its parts, as shown in the accompanying drawings. N ow, if `it is desirable to convert the entire valve, or any of its parts, into steel, the different parts are separated, and placed in suitable converting-chests or chambers., and subjectedl to the process of cernentation, which process is well understood by the skilled metalargist.
The advantage of constructing bib-cocks of malleable cast-iron, consists- First, in making a stronger and more durable bibcock than can be made of ordinary cast-iron 'or brass,
t for the tensile strength of malleable cast-iron is greater than either cast-iron or brass.
Second, a bib-cock, constructed of malleable castiron or steel, may be made much lighter than when made of ordinary cast-iron or brass, thereby saving stock, and cost of transportation. l
Third, a bib-cock constructed of malleable c astiron or steel, as hereinbefore described, can be made cheaper than when niadc of brass, and are equally suscept-able ofa fine finish, and at less cost for finishing.
Fourth, bib-cocks of every kind, form, and size, may, with advantage, be constructed of malleable cast-iron or steel, as herein described, which is very difficult to accomplish with ordinary cast-iron.
Fifth, any one or more of the several parts of the bib-cocks may, withease, facility, and cheapness bev made Of steel, by. constructing it or them in the manner hereinbetbre described.
The skillful mechanic and manufacturer of bibcocks7 will readily see and understand from the foregoing description of my invention, that my improvement will be of great advantage to the consumer and user of bib-cocks.
It will be perceived that the excellence of this bibcock depends upon the use of iron thatl has passed through the process of annealing, and that for this purpose malleable iron and steel are hence equivalents. I therefore do not confine myself to material in either of these stages of manufacture; but
Vhat I claim, as a new article of nianutacture, is A bib-cock mide Of cast-iron, and subsequently annealed, all substantially as herein described. JOS. H. DAVIS. WVitnesses:
J AMEsJ JOHNSTON, Jas. G. THOMPSON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US99649A true US99649A (en) | 1870-02-08 |
Family
ID=2169108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99649D Expired - Lifetime US99649A (en) | Improvement in bib-cocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US99649A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3171438A (en) * | 1962-08-14 | 1965-03-02 | Jacob L Helsing | Valve |
| US3529805A (en) * | 1968-10-11 | 1970-09-22 | Whitey Research Tool Co | Ball valve |
| US20040117316A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-06-17 | Gillum Alben Joseph | Method for detecting suspicious transactions |
| US20050032173A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | Mauricio Rojas | Fusion proteins with a membrane translocating sequence and methods of using same to inhibit an immune response |
-
0
- US US99649D patent/US99649A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3171438A (en) * | 1962-08-14 | 1965-03-02 | Jacob L Helsing | Valve |
| US3529805A (en) * | 1968-10-11 | 1970-09-22 | Whitey Research Tool Co | Ball valve |
| US20040117316A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-06-17 | Gillum Alben Joseph | Method for detecting suspicious transactions |
| US20050032173A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-10 | Mauricio Rojas | Fusion proteins with a membrane translocating sequence and methods of using same to inhibit an immune response |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US99649A (en) | Improvement in bib-cocks | |
| US99650A (en) | Joseph h | |
| US99653A (en) | Joseph h | |
| US99652A (en) | Improvement in check-valve cocks | |
| US99651A (en) | Improvement in globe-valve cocks | |
| US90322A (en) | Island | |
| US20200094524A1 (en) | Method for producing steel composite materials | |
| US189559A (en) | Improvement in bath-tubs | |
| US2059732A (en) | Nitrided alloy steel cold-drawing die | |
| US1366963A (en) | Tire-valve | |
| US84845A (en) | Improvement in dies for making- carriag-b-azles | |
| USRE3401E (en) | Improvement in axles for carriages | |
| US72509A (en) | lewis | |
| US65045A (en) | Improved method of tempering spefflgs | |
| US109671A (en) | Improvement in cocks for carbureters | |
| US302678A (en) | John j | |
| US138775A (en) | Improvement in processes in casting in metallic molds | |
| US82725A (en) | Improvement in stkap-bolts | |
| US110386A (en) | Improvement in clip-bars for carriages | |
| US481332A (en) | Process of hardening seats and valves | |
| US95746A (en) | Improved metallic bar | |
| US104013A (en) | Improvement in eyelet | |
| US93083A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of sheet and plate iron | |
| US71986A (en) | Thomas a | |
| US221996A (en) | Improvement in malleable-iron castings |