US985971A - Skirt-pattern. - Google Patents

Skirt-pattern. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US985971A
US985971A US45168708A US1908451687A US985971A US 985971 A US985971 A US 985971A US 45168708 A US45168708 A US 45168708A US 1908451687 A US1908451687 A US 1908451687A US 985971 A US985971 A US 985971A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
skirt
pattern
sections
inches
straight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US45168708A
Inventor
Juditha Blackburn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US45168708A priority Critical patent/US985971A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US985971A publication Critical patent/US985971A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H3/00Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth
    • A41H3/01Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth using stencils
    • A41H3/015Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth using stencils of adjustable type

Definitions

  • JUDITHA BLACKBURN OF LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA.
  • My invention relates to improvements in skirt patterns in which guides, adjustable to the desired size, shape and length of gore, constitute the pattern by which to cut the cloth; and the objects of my invention are: First, to provide a pattern from which skirts of all kinds and all size gores may be cut; second, to itffOl'tl.
  • FIG. 3 is top view of part of instrument, with sections of the ere shaping side adjusted for use;
  • Fig. l is a longitudinal section of a part of the instrument;
  • Fig. 5 is a top view of the skirt bottom side of the instrument, showing the possible use of a third slide therein.
  • SectionsB and C constitute the straight side of the pattern, fastened together by thumbsc ew 11, working in slots Z) and 0 so that the sections B and C may be adjusted both longitudinally and angularly with re spect to each other.
  • J, K and L constitute the skirt-bottom side of the pattern, fastened together by thumbscrews 9 and 10, working in slots 7', 7c and Z.
  • Sections A, D, E, F, G and H constitute the gore shaping side of the pattern, fastened together by thumbscrews 1, 2, 3, a and 5, working in slots a, (Z, c, f, and 9 so that the sections A, D, E, F, G and H may be Specification of Letters Patent.
  • skirt-top side lift, the hip-form guide N, the straight side C and the sections of skirt-bottom side J, K and L, are provided with gages showing inches, quarter-inches and half-inches; measurements are all taken from the straight side as place of beginning.
  • the thumbscrew and slot feature of this instrument provides for adjustment of all parts to any desired length, width or shape of skirt gore.
  • the pattern is to be made of stable material, such as whalebone, strap-iron, celluloid or brass.
  • inches shown on said sections will equal the quotient of desired bottom measure of skirt divided by the number of gores; or, secure said bottom section where lower section A of shaping side may happen to intersect bottom section J after the desired curves have been given to the shaping side of pattern.
  • sections H and D at thumbscrew 2 may be curved in on side gores to fit skirt closer under the abdomen and section A may be straight or curved out (as in Fig. 3) to give straight or flounced bottom to the skirt.
  • I usually cut out two straight gores for front of skirt, with shaping side of pattern perfectly straight (as in Fig. 1), adjusting upper section G as stated above, but adjusting sections F and A to much smaller measurements than given above, afterward subtracting the number of inches thus provided for from total skirt measurements desired and using the remainders for dividends to be divided by number of gores desired less 2 in order to get proper working quotients.
  • a skirt pattern comprising side bars for the sides of the gore, a top bar adjustably connected at one end to the upper end of one side bar and its other end pivotally connected to the upper end of the other side bar, a bottom bar adjustably connected at one end to the bottom end of one side bar and its other end pivotally connected to the lower end of the other side bar, and an intermediate bar pivotally connected at one end to one side bar and adjustably connected at the other end to the other side bar, each of said side bars being formed of a plurality of sections adjustable longitudinally and angularly with respect to each other, there being a plurality of sections in one of said side bars between the intermediate bar and the top bar each of said sections being adjustable longitudinally and angularly with respect to each other for delineating a curved hip port-ion of the gore.

Description

J. BLAOKBURN.
SKIRT PATTERN.
APPLICATION ELLE!) SEPT. 4, 190a.
Patented M21117, 1911.
THE Nona-1s PETERS co, \VASHING7ON, n. c,
JUDITHA BLACKBURN, OF LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA.
SKIRT-PATTERN.
T 0 (iii whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JUDITHA BLACKBURN,
a citizen of the United States, residing in the city and county of Los Angeles and State of California, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Skirt-Patterns, of
which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in skirt patterns in which guides, adjustable to the desired size, shape and length of gore, constitute the pattern by which to cut the cloth; and the objects of my invention are: First, to provide a pattern from which skirts of all kinds and all size gores may be cut; second, to itffOl'tl. facilities for adjusting the pattern to waist, hip and length measure; third, to afford facilities for adjusting the pattern for either straight or form-fitting garments, with or without 'tlounced bottoms; fourth, to dispense with a multitudinous array of paper patterns such as is now necessary in cutting skirts of diiferent lengths and different numbers of gores; fifth, to provide a pattern so simple in construction and easy to handle that it may be operated without an undue amount of mathematical calculation. I attain these objects by the mecha nism illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which Figure 1 is a top view of the instrument, with parts collapsed; Fig. 2 is a top view of the instrument, with sections extended; Fig. 3 is top view of part of instrument, with sections of the ere shaping side adjusted for use; Fig. lis a longitudinal section of a part of the instrument; and Fig. 5 is a top view of the skirt bottom side of the instrument, showing the possible use of a third slide therein.
Similar letters and figures refer to similar parts throughout the several views.
SectionsB and C constitute the straight side of the pattern, fastened together by thumbsc ew 11, working in slots Z) and 0 so that the sections B and C may be adjusted both longitudinally and angularly with re spect to each other.
J, K and L constitute the skirt-bottom side of the pattern, fastened together by thumbscrews 9 and 10, working in slots 7', 7c and Z.
Sections A, D, E, F, G and H constitute the gore shaping side of the pattern, fastened together by thumbscrews 1, 2, 3, a and 5, working in slots a, (Z, c, f, and 9 so that the sections A, D, E, F, G and H may be Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed September 4, 1908.
Patented Mar. "2, 1911.
Serial No. 451,887.
on top of F, by thumbscrew 12, working in slots c, j and w. M is fastened to G by thumbscrew 5, working in slot 021..
The skirt-top side lift, the hip-form guide N, the straight side C and the sections of skirt-bottom side J, K and L, are provided with gages showing inches, quarter-inches and half-inches; measurements are all taken from the straight side as place of beginning.
The thumbscrew and slot feature of this instrument provides for adjustment of all parts to any desired length, width or shape of skirt gore.
The pattern is to be made of stable material, such as whalebone, strap-iron, celluloid or brass.
In using this pattern:
1st, adjust the two parts of straight side of pattern so that the top end of section B rests at such number of inches indicated on section C as is desired for length of skirt. (In Fig. 2 of drawing the length of adjustment is inches.)
2nd, adjust upper section G of shaping side of pattern so that the outer edge thereof rests at such number of inches on skirt top side M as shall prove to be the quotient of desired waist measure of skirt divided by desired number of gores. (In Fig. 3 of drawing the top adjustment is to 22-1- inch waist measure, 5-gored skirt.)
3rd, adjust hip guide N upon upper section G of the straight side the same number of inches from top side M as that from belt to point of hip on your model, securing hipguide N parallel with top side M.
4th, adjust outer edge of section F of the,
shaping side of pattern so that it rests at such number of inches on hip-guide N as shall prove to be the quotient of desired hip measure of garment divided by desired number of gores. (In Fig. 3 of drawing the hip adjustment is to 56-inch hip measure, 5- gored skirt.)
5th, adjust shaping side A, H, D, E, F
and G to curves or straight lines as desired.
6th, adjust sections J, K and L of bottom side of pattern so that the total number of,
inches shown on said sections will equal the quotient of desired bottom measure of skirt divided by the number of gores; or, secure said bottom section where lower section A of shaping side may happen to intersect bottom section J after the desired curves have been given to the shaping side of pattern.
The junction of sections H and D at thumbscrew 2 may be curved in on side gores to fit skirt closer under the abdomen and section A may be straight or curved out (as in Fig. 3) to give straight or flounced bottom to the skirt.
I usually cut out two straight gores for front of skirt, with shaping side of pattern perfectly straight (as in Fig. 1), adjusting upper section G as stated above, but adjusting sections F and A to much smaller measurements than given above, afterward subtracting the number of inches thus provided for from total skirt measurements desired and using the remainders for dividends to be divided by number of gores desired less 2 in order to get proper working quotients.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
A skirt pattern comprising side bars for the sides of the gore, a top bar adjustably connected at one end to the upper end of one side bar and its other end pivotally connected to the upper end of the other side bar, a bottom bar adjustably connected at one end to the bottom end of one side bar and its other end pivotally connected to the lower end of the other side bar, and an intermediate bar pivotally connected at one end to one side bar and adjustably connected at the other end to the other side bar, each of said side bars being formed of a plurality of sections adjustable longitudinally and angularly with respect to each other, there being a plurality of sections in one of said side bars between the intermediate bar and the top bar each of said sections being adjustable longitudinally and angularly with respect to each other for delineating a curved hip port-ion of the gore.
J UDITHA BLACKBURN.
Vvitnesses J OHN H. MAHONEY, J. FRANK GURUs.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
US45168708A 1908-09-04 1908-09-04 Skirt-pattern. Expired - Lifetime US985971A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45168708A US985971A (en) 1908-09-04 1908-09-04 Skirt-pattern.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45168708A US985971A (en) 1908-09-04 1908-09-04 Skirt-pattern.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US985971A true US985971A (en) 1911-03-07

Family

ID=3054315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US45168708A Expired - Lifetime US985971A (en) 1908-09-04 1908-09-04 Skirt-pattern.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US985971A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US985971A (en) Skirt-pattern.
US1314085A (en) Tailob s bule
US2590A (en) Measuring and cutting garments
US1224592A (en) Combination-ruler.
US194086A (en) Improvement in instruments for drafting patterns
US455749A (en) Dress-chart
US98618A (en) Improvement in devices for measuring and laying out garments
US484138A (en) Pattern for drafting garments
US600050A (en) tucek
US441684A (en) moriarty
US803778A (en) Chart for drafting women's skirts.
US626795A (en) Garment-fitter
US931896A (en) Adjustable chart for dressmaking.
US431781A (en) o halloran
US824252A (en) Gage for measuring trousers.
US622900A (en) Measure for drafting dress-skirts
US200234A (en) Improvement in adjustable patterns for garments
US324472A (en) Adjustable pattern for drafting garments
US546199A (en) Adjustable pattern
US705194A (en) Dress-chart.
US851279A (en) Dress-chart.
US1149468A (en) Garment-templet.
US599247A (en) Adjustable dress-chart
US882111A (en) Adjustable chart.
US501338A (en) Pattern for drafting shirt-fronts