US978964A - Cylinder-lock. - Google Patents

Cylinder-lock. Download PDF

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Publication number
US978964A
US978964A US1910567550A US978964A US 978964 A US978964 A US 978964A US 1910567550 A US1910567550 A US 1910567550A US 978964 A US978964 A US 978964A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
thv
plug
lock
cylinder
holt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Henry G Voight
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Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co
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Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co filed Critical Russell & Erwin Manufacturing Co
Priority to US1910567550 priority Critical patent/US978964A/en
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Publication of US978964A publication Critical patent/US978964A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E05B17/042—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member using toothed wheels or geared sectors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S29/00—Metal working
    • Y10S29/071—Complete immersion of cutter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/7486—Single key
    • Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
    • Y10T70/7667—Operating elements, parts and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/7706—Operating connections
    • Y10T70/7712—Rollbacks

Definitions

  • CONNECTICUT HENRY G. VOIGHT, 0F NEW BRITAIN. CONNECTICUT. ASSIGNOR T0 RUSSELL 6:, ERWIN MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF NEW BRITAIN. CONNECTICUT. A CORPORATION OF CONNECTICUT.
  • the loci is usually xnounietl nhovv the lnti'h holt in ii-tivi' thnt thv lockingr tunihlvis Vwhich voipvrntv with the loi-king plug muy Sinful :ihov saliti plug- :intl nniy thus be movvii into poition to vugzlge the hay oy iin: notion of gravity :is wvii is hy the sp1-ings which :uv :munity provided to vticct suvh movvnivnt. lf :i Cylinder lock of ordinary coinsti'uction hv.
  • niountvtl hvlow thv hitch holt iiA is nvcvbizuy to iufei'sv thv positionof the loci: in ortlvr to bringr that. side thereof carrying thev eccvntricailly mounted iociiiingr ping nfijnvcnt the lntvh holtto vnnhle the "lnx nrni of thv. lock to t-nlugv said holt. in this poslition of the iovii. however.
  • thv position ot" thv tunihlvrs is nvuwsnrily i'vvvi'svcl :unl thi-.y :ut-.unl hvlow thv lovliing plug.
  • Thv innvr vini of thv locking plug is provided with :i projvutiou Fig. 8 preferably reci' in outlinv which extends through wi'tuqv in the washer G :mil upon lill" Ell ati
  • a cvlinder lock for bolt mechanisms, u ryii ndena key opcratable plug eci-.entrieal ly mounted in the lower portion thereof, tum ler mechanism for locking Said plug, said tlnnlwler mechanism being arranged in thev Cylinder above the plug, a holt controlling cnnwarm rotatably mounted at the inner end of the cylinder above the inner end of lw plug, and means of operative connection rtneen said plug and said cam-arm whereby rotation of the former will cause the rotaiion of the latter.
  • a cylinder lock for holt mechanisn'ls a cylinder, a key operatable plug,r ecc-entrically mounted in the lower portion thereof, tumbler mechanism for locking raid plug, said tumbler mechanism being arranged in the ovinder above the plugga holt controlling earn-arm rotatably mounted at the inner end of the cylinder above the inneil end of the ⁇ plaag, and means of operative connection hetween said pluto ⁇ and :said cam-arm whereby rotation or' the former will cause the rotation lof the latter, the faid connection menne cov;mrisinf; tivo inttomcshine geal respectively mounted on and rotatable with Said plug and cam arm.
  • cylinder lock compriaing a lock cylind a locking plug ccccntrically mounted lower portion thereof, tumbler nicchaniszn -overslamling Said plug, a pinion mounted upon the rear end of tid plug, a plaie detachallly mounted on said -yiinder allow said plug ⁇ a stud rotatably mounted in i plate, a cam arm and pinion carried by stud, ⁇ aid pinion lne hinf with ille lint lnernioncd pinion whereby Said loca may be natively mounted l'wlmv the latch holt the locking tumbler, ⁇ o ⁇ vr ft'andiug said ng plug.
  • HENRY i. l'OllH. W'itnesses: i M. S. lVIAnn, ,H N. PHILLIPS.

Description

i To ai! zltom, il muy concern:
` Umfrilo STATES Pfifrnnr oFFioE.
HENRY G. VOIGHT, 0F NEW BRITAIN. CONNECTICUT. ASSIGNOR T0 RUSSELL 6:, ERWIN MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF NEW BRITAIN. CONNECTICUT. A CORPORATION OF CONNECTICUT.
cYmNER-Locx.
Application filed June 18,
liv it known that i. iiizxm (l. Yonau'i. :i 1 ('i'izvn of thv Unilvfi Sintes. rv itiing :it .\'vw' Britain. vonuty oi' iinlfoi'il, Stntv oi' Connecticut. have invvntod cvi'tnin uvw :intl u 1v 'ul Iinprovvmvms in Cyliuilvr- Li'vlis. ol'
which thv following is :l full. clvni'. :unl vxavt tivsvi'iption. i I
My ini'vntiou rvlntvs to inipi'm'muvns in i cylinder locks anti the ohjvt't thvivol' i` to so construc :i loci: of this chnrnctvi' lnxt it muy hv opvrzitixvly nxountwi hvlow thv lnu'h holt l without x'vverh'ing thv position of thv vylinilvr loci@ :is :i wholv :intl thu :ivoili ivi'vi ing the normal position of thv locking tunihlvi's- (fzvlinilvr locl` of ordinary confirm-- tion consist of zi lock cylinder having :i lut-liing plug eccouti'ivnily mouutvti (hoi-ein, upon thv inner sini otl wiuoh thv anni :xx-m for foopvruting with the hitch holt is inonutvtl. The loci; is usually xnounietl nhovv the lnti'h holt in ii-tivi' thnt thv lockingr tunihlvis Vwhich voipvrntv with the loi-king plug muy Sinful :ihov saliti plug- :intl nniy thus be movvii into poition to vugzlge the hay oy iin: notion of gravity :is wvii is hy the sp1-ings which :uv :munity provided to vticct suvh movvnivnt. lf :i Cylinder lock of ordinary coinsti'uction hv. niountvtl hvlow thv hitch holt, iiA is nvcvbizuy to iufei'sv thv positionof the loci: in ortlvr to bringr that. side thereof carrying thev eccvntricailly mounted iociiiingr ping nfijnvcnt the lntvh holtto vnnhle the "lnx nrni of thv. lock to t-nlugv said holt. in this poslition of the iovii. however. thv position ot" thv tunihlvrs is nvuwsnrily i'vvvi'svcl :unl thi-.y :ut-.unl hvlow thv lovliing plug. Un- (lvl thcsv. vondiiions @houhl :my of the Springs :ictuntiug' thv tunihlvis. iuil to not (-tvr'tiw-iy thv luinhlvr# muy hv iusulivivntl)x vlvvzitvll to rvgistvr :icvui'utvly with thv ln'vnk hvtwvvn tin: lot-kin;r plug :uni thv loa-li cylintlvi'. thvz'vhy limiting it iuipnsihlv to l'oinie the loi-king ping nini min: :u'in h v means of thv livy.
in univr to ovvi'vonnthi.`V l1-iwi un' invention contviuphuvs .w mounting thv mun zii-1n that thv lo'l\P muy hv mourut-l hvlow thv latch holt' 'with thv i-:ixn :mn in prupvi' pusiiitm i0 tngfifv Snitl hull. whiit- :it thv :unv ixue the lof-hing; tumhlvi'hA stnnal :ihow ih:- locliinp; plug in tlv` usual innuuvr.
`Vith this ohjvut in vivw thv im'vuiifvn Specification of Letters Patent.
Comisi.: in thv vunsti'uctilu :unl :uniugcnivnt utvutvd Dec. 20, 1910.
1910. Serial N0. 56'1'.55O.
ohpruh :i iu'viviiml vnilnuliiuvnt uf whit'li i illnirntvai in thv :nwoinpnuyiug drawings, iu winrh iigui'v i :i iongituilinnl .wi'tion of :i
@Minh-1 lool; vinhoclying thv iinvntion; Fig.
in ilnf vmhotlinivnt of thv invent ion hvrv shown i iutlii-:itvs thv look cviiniivr :unl i! the ing-king' plug having: thv uisunl slot il for the iii-lv.
4 indicates the locking tuinhlcrs which muy ho of usual couti'uotion :uni which nro hvlfl in operative position by nivnns of springs 5.
6 indicates :i wnshvi' svcurvd to the inner vnd of the locking plug and of slightly f frvnm' ilininvtifi thun Suid plug. in ord-e1' to hohl thv. hiltor in thv lock cylinder. Thv innvr vini of thv locking plug is provided with :i projvutiou Fig. 8 preferably reci' in outlinv which extends through wi'tuqv in the washer G :mil upon lill" Ell ati
whit-: :also is svturvti :i pinion 9. B v this' von V-v'uvtion it: will he seen that. tin: pinion 5.* i ammi tofi'otntc with the locking' plug. ivnrvd to thv pinion t) is a Soconil pinion 10 uhvh xsvvurvd to :1. pivot sind or pin 11 pin-uml in :i vi-vss-vubslmpcd plntv. hh whivh plntf- 'F svcurml to thvY innoi' cnil of the lockiug gliiulvr hy nivnns o screws 13. Fig. 2, :mu `uhstnntidlly iiush with :uid extends mrtinily :irouini tho holding wushvr G mi thv mul oi' thv locking? plum lso fixvil to thv pivot `liu-l it :intl rotntnhiv with the piuinn it) iQ thv mun :u'in i-fi whivh in no'iuml position vxtvnllf; lizuuvriczilly uci-oss' the lot-l: uyliutlvr :unl ovvi' tht` pinion 9.
By thv consti'uviion hvxvtofoi'e tlvsoxihed itV will im soun that when the locking ping is rotated by means ofthe key, the pinion `will cause simultaneous but reverse rotation of the cani arm through the pinion 10. "rum an inspection of Fig. 1, it will be seen that when a lock of this construction is mounted below the latch holt the pivot of ihr cam arm uill be located on that side of the @vlinder adjacent. the holt and consequently said arm will stand in a posltlon to operate the same upon rotatlon of the locli- UE plug. lt will also he observed that in thi position of the lock the tulnblers will extend alove the locking plug and hence wli he moved to operative position with re- A Slm-t to the key h v gravitj,Y as Well as .the artlon of the springs 5, so that notwith- Slauding defective action of an)y of thet Springs the tumbler-s will always drop by gravity to proper operative position.
While l have herein described a preferred rlnlmdinient of my construction, it is to he lllulerstood that. the @anniV may be varied in detail and relative arrangement of' parts t'nin the .wope of the appended claims.
What l claim is:
l` ln a cvlinder lock for bolt mechanisms, u ryii ndena key opcratable plug eci-.entrieal ly mounted in the lower portion thereof, tum ler mechanism for locking Said plug, said tlnnlwler mechanism being arranged in thev Cylinder above the plug, a holt controlling cnnwarm rotatably mounted at the inner end of the cylinder above the inner end of lw plug, and means of operative connection rtneen said plug and said cam-arm whereby rotation of the former will cause the rotaiion of the latter.
In a cylinder lock for holt mechanisn'ls, a cylinder, a key operatable plug,r ecc-entrically mounted in the lower portion thereof, tumbler mechanism for locking raid plug, said tumbler mechanism being arranged in the ovinder above the plugga holt controlling earn-arm rotatably mounted at the inner end of the cylinder above the inneil end of the` plaag, and means of operative connection hetween said pluto` and :said cam-arm whereby rotation or' the former will cause the rotation lof the latter, the faid connection menne cov;mrisinf; tivo inttomcshine geal respectively mounted on and rotatable with Said plug and cam arm. cylinder lock, compriaing a lock cylind a locking plug ccccntrically mounted lower portion thereof, tumbler nicchaniszn -overslamling Said plug, a pinion mounted upon the rear end of tid plug, a plaie detachallly mounted on said -yiinder allow said plug` a stud rotatably mounted in i plate, a cam arm and pinion carried by stud, `aid pinion lne hinf with ille lint lnernioncd pinion whereby Said loca may be natively mounted l'wlmv the latch holt the locking tumbler,` o\`vr ft'andiug said ng plug.
HENRY (i. l'OllH". W'itnesses: i M. S. lVIAnn, ,H N. PHILLIPS.
US1910567550 1910-06-18 1910-06-18 Cylinder-lock. Expired - Lifetime US978964A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2440430A (en) * 1942-01-08 1948-04-27 Best Frank Ellison Lock-throw mechanism
US20110239713A1 (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Jack Zhang Rim lock with removable cylinders

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2440430A (en) * 1942-01-08 1948-04-27 Best Frank Ellison Lock-throw mechanism
US20110239713A1 (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Jack Zhang Rim lock with removable cylinders
US8276417B2 (en) * 2010-03-30 2012-10-02 Newfrey Llc Rim lock with removable cylinders

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