US972751A - Chain grate. - Google Patents

Description

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` 'lb Il whom it may concern:

' in which li UNITED s'iA'iiil-,spigiama* (iicFicE- EDWARD C. TLA, 0l' NU'ILIY'. NIW JERSEY,

m1621118 T0 THE Olon Lum p rouminr connut. a conronafrxou or nrw Juan; l

l cnam onu. u g l l muinaout-wuonmtg l vPatient-:od Ooh-t1, 1019.

minimi nu muy ii. mo.l ,y anni in, uam.

liv it. known that I. EpwaitnpQ. Cninictn citizmi of the United Qtategritlnii; at Nutioy. iii #he county 0f lasse-x and Stato of New.

Jaron'. haw imvntei .certain lm rovciiicuts in (.Jhuiii Gratos, of which tho fo owing is a spwilii-atioli. 1 t 'Plain inw-ation relatos to incans for cminomiiig tlw laica of a chain rate totlia mllms convoy-ci' chains. 'and tie obects'o'f thc invvinioanii'o to secure simplicity of coaati'uciioin'and as lcw parts as possible; to tasten thc liars mciii'cly to the chiiiiisand yat allow 'Iice mpvciiicut. of' said chains iii irawlin y around their sprocket wheels; to nnbh i u liars to lic oaaly and comzeiiieutly rcmovvd or dotavh'cd from tho chains whaii li-aiiml. and to obtain othci advantage and p results as may he brought' out in thc following dpiicription. h d

lic ci'riii to t e accom n in rawiu 's he numerals odllaeigice indcii'ii.z

oorroemindiim parta in cachk of tha acvei'al i tion. only wiso lilik, Maid igiii'ca, Figure l- .s u plan view of a sin lc grate Imi' moantod upon tho oppositie chains ol a chain rtiomi of said shown and t io rata liar hein broken away at itsiiiiddlc; -ig. 2 Aia a' ai 9 chwiitiou of tlic giatcbar, showin tlid'cliaina in vertical, cross sction directly neatli the rato bar; 1hg. 3 is a vertical cross section o the gratui bar at the point of ita attachment to a lataetion'hain' on liaa 8-3 ol' Fig. t2, and looking in thev direction indiatcd hy the arrow; Fig. 4 'ia av plan of the luiin and fantei'iing nl ioa, at thc point. of attachment of -tha grata bai' to a tlatwiieo link, tho grata liar hein rifinovcd, and Pii. 5 ia a nidi devotion-if t ia fiuitiiniiig alioo, ookinig in the di'ctioii of tlioliigth of thc chain.

chains heilig grateof inyiiuprov'ad comit roci.

lo said drawings. IQ, iiidwatca ooo of tlw innove-rw prato hara of a chain grati', iunl i l5, aro aiu-linnn of thctwo cmllcna ioiiwym' vhaiii to which the oppoaitc cada of l said imrs u rc attachod. l f IG indicates a vertical oi' al ewisu linl: of 2 kend 1l of the grate bar engnges,iind 2B im ilicatcay an'opposito horizontal or Ilatwise link of thel chain'scction 25 to which the otl'icreiid 12 ot' t-lie grato bar ia aecured,thiii ing tlic coloniali arrangement of thar a y hara npoii tho i-oni'cycr chains ill a c ain gruta, as shown in United btatcav Patent No.- .52264, for insta-nce, Ihavo shown in thev drawing a hook 18 upon thc hookadvend l1 of tlicato liar. Awhich proiects toward the `cxti'oniit y of tia` bar from nii enlargementl v19 an tli under side of tha har, lanliatantially nii iii sind prior patent. it will bavunder I stood that this hook 18 iii pushedintotlia loop of thc vertical or ed cwiae link 10 from.

thc inni-i' sidi'. of thc cha lil lli und lo cial is v I ltha u ipcr atrand'of thc link between itat f I5 and t io vato lair, an clearly. liovn in Fig. 2.

`it lia tot ic moans for occuring theotiiar end 12 of the grata liar toftlic chiua 26, after tha hooked cnd 1l haii liccii iniicrted'iia described, thit. thc'prescnt. invention' more particularly n l1: iittil. t

. ',IIic grato har l0 has a hot-toni iili.4 18,v which at tlw cial I2 of tho li'ar mit ii-poii tha oppor rido-of the lioriwuitaifliik 20 or link which in passing aiouiid'tho sprocket whaala or thc liko upon w liivhfthc conveyor chain |54 iiioaiitcl'l, and which ait: notraliown heroin, lies tiatwisc against tlic periphery of tha same, so that auch alternata linka an mona proparl called atwiiia linka than horilo zoiital iiilca.A Said rib haa foi-mad in itaodge next thc chain a nockct 27 oxtondinf't' ward. ainl pnferably into tho body o tho, grato har', aaid aocitct liainr hmm ha ghi liar in omai section, a though I not Il iinit inyaolt' `tti-that shape. Tha iiliaiik 29.0!

a ahoe 30, having a hond :0 at. tho o pauta aida of. tlio chain 25 from tho imita r 10,. .a pii'nia-n op through` thv tint-wisc link ML hctwicii thc onda of thc twoadjacont odgowiw O0 liiiloi 2M, .ttil, and colors tha aockat, which it ltii nicely. A cross picco 31, which' l hav. shown as consisting iuai'oly of ii picco of i :tout wirt` `with thi` c'nils honfovei', ia ut through mindering" holas v3i! 33, dri ed 05 thc chain suction l5 into 'wiiici thc hoolwd i `traiisvoifsi"ly throughlhu grato iar or ita rib formed directly 13 and the shank 28 of the shoe, to retain said shoe against escape from its socket. I t will thus he seen that. the grate liar, or its end l2, is securely attached to the chain 25.

' /tt the saine time, the attachment of said end lwitlizthe travel oft e chain upon its spmcket wheels or rollers, because of the detail construction next to be described.Y The head 20 of the slice 30 provides iitopposite sides of the shank 28, e-r toward the o poaite aides of the chain, shoulders 34 34 or the tlatwise link 26 torest. ii in, an at each of its other two o posite si es', or sides facing lengthwise olf) the chain, the shank has checks 35, 35 adapted to tit against the end of the adjacent vertical lilik 261 and forming a rounded seat therefor. The head 29 is also recessed, as at 36, to form a continuation of said se'atfor the end of the ad'acent vertical link, said recess being suitab y curved to lit the link, as shown in Fig. 3. Furthermore, the opposite lower edges of the rib 13 may be recessed as nt 37, 37, if necessa or desirable to receive the upper parts of ty e vertical links 261 and form curved seats therefor, as shown in Fig. 3 also. alinement transversely of the te bar with the socket 27, and the hole 32' or the pin 31 is drilled through the rib -13 between `said seats and the body part of the grate bar so as to clear the seats. lly my inventionthere fore, the end l2 of the te bar is attached to the conveying chain 5 by simply resting.

it upon a flatw-ise link and then passing the fastening shoe 30 through said atwise link from its side away from the bar, the shank of said shoe entering the socket 2T in the bar, and the cross pin 31 when put in place locks the whole together. There is thus a minimum of parts and of operations, and furthermore the grate bars are held firmly in position on the chains. 'Es hilly do the curved seats on the head o the listening shoe, facing lengthwise of the chains and iit the opposite side thereof from the griitebars, serve to pi'event'any tipping over or tilting of the bars.' Se also (o the curved seats on 'the grate bars and engagging the adjacent side of the chains pre- `lili vent any looseni'ss iff each liiir with respectI to its lilik, and particularly when in combi? nationl willi the other curved seats just men# v tioncd.

While the links of the eliiiiii'miist move freely on one another for the usual undulating motion of lthisclass of chain grates, it is also necessiti' for the same purpose :that

cach bar be ri 'id enough willi respect to its link so that t ie motion is not lost between These curved seats are in substantiall .said chain, said nien msnm l the chain and here. This result my im proved connecting shoe secures to a marked I claim icl. llie combination with a chain, and a transverse member at one side thereof, of a fastening shoe formin at one end portion of itself a shank whic will inserted in a link, means securing the en of said shank to the said transverse member, and a head at the other end kof the shoe havin in opposite sides o! itself curved seats fl ing tie ends of adjacent links at the opposite alle ot the chain from the transverse meinl'. 2. The combination with a chain, and a transverse member at one side thereof, of a fastenin shoe formin at one end of itsel a shank whic will pass t in a link, means securing the en of said shank to the said transverse member, and a head at the other end of the shoe lying at the opposite side of the chi in from the transverse member said head having at'ita sides facing lengtiwise of the chain eeeta fitting the ends of adacent links and at ita other sides seats fort e arallel the link throu h which e shoe extends.

3. The com ination with aehain, of a transverse member lyin acro a link o! said chain and havin a its op te aidu seats for the lends of adjacent lin a fasteninfg shoe forming at one cndJliortion of it se f a shank which willpaaii rough a link of the chain, said 'shoe being inserted in the link across which the transverse member lies means securing the end of said shank tn sai transverse member. and a head at the other end of the shoe adapted to e the opposite side of the chain from the naverse member. i

4. The combination with a chain,` of a transverse member lyi s' across a link of said chain and havin a its op 'te aidea seats for the ends of a jacent lin a faster inl.; slice foi-ming at one end rtion of it se f a shank which will 'pala t rough a link of the chain, said shoe to said transverse member, and a head at the `vother end..of the shoe having in oppoaita sides of itself carved aeata fitting the anda of adjacentA links at kthe opposite aide o! the chain from the tranaveraa'meiabar.

t5. The combination 'with a rhein, transverse member acroa's a 'link of i iavng a socket in. its face next said link and seats in its opposite sides for the ends of adjacent links, said ass through a ylink of the chain, said shoe in rtioa 4a link of the chain, said shoe bein inserted being inserted in the Alink across which the tranaverae member efe' ao y

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s'rsfus l socket and seats bein substantially in alinemcnt transversely o the member, a fastenln shoe forming at one end rtion of itse a shank which will pass t rough a link of the chain and havin a't its other end n head too large to pass tlfrough the link said shoe being inserted in tho chain with its shank extending through saidlink across which the transverse member lies and into said socket of the transverse member, anc pin passed through said transverse meml and shank at the opposite side of said late sst's of the transverse member from t c nam.

.Y EDWARD C. CLARK. In presence of- Russlu. M. Ema-rr, Faucon E. Bwoom.

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