US95634A - Improved roofing-fabric - Google Patents
Improved roofing-fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US95634A US95634A US95634DA US95634A US 95634 A US95634 A US 95634A US 95634D A US95634D A US 95634DA US 95634 A US95634 A US 95634A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- fabric
- felt
- improved roofing
- shellac
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000005428 Pistacia lentiscus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
- Y10T428/31848—Next to cellulosic
Definitions
- straw-board, paper, or felt of various thickness and quality, has been used, preparing it by saturation with various chemical materials, or by coat ing it with mastic, consisting of compounds of various ingredients, all, or most of which, has been attended with much expense and with variable success, more fully successful, for the reason that the materials usedfor saturating or covering the paper or felt, in order to render it impervious to water and to atmospheric vicissitudes, have been ofsuch a nature that, while they are of themselves apparently indestructible under ordinary influences, and therefore render the paper water and weather-proof for a time, their chemical action upon it is such as to destroy its texture by disintegration, the paper becoming soft, rotten, and hence of no value for roofing.
Description
pawn otjiflirr.
y fitnitml swat DANIEL P. BARTLETT AND ALFRED ADAMS, or OHAGRIN FALLS, onro.
Letters Pattt'ttrvb. 95,634, dated October 12, 1869.
IMPROVED ROOFING-FABRIC.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern.-
I it is rendered impervious to the chemical action of the elements without deterioration of its texture; also,
fitting it in a better condition for receiving a coat of cement or paint.
Many expedients have been resorted to in order to provide some cheap and durable covering for buildings, and thereby dispense with the costly stoneand metallic roofing mostly employed on the more expensive class of buildings.
To this end, straw-board, paper, or felt, of various thickness and quality, has been used, preparing it by saturation with various chemical materials, or by coat ing it with mastic, consisting of compounds of various ingredients, all, or most of which, has been attended with much expense and with variable success, more fully successful, for the reason that the materials usedfor saturating or covering the paper or felt, in order to render it impervious to water and to atmospheric vicissitudes, have been ofsuch a nature that, while they are of themselves apparently indestructible under ordinary influences, and therefore render the paper water and weather-proof for a time, their chemical action upon it is such as to destroy its texture by disintegration, the paper becoming soft, rotten, and hence of no value for roofing.
To avoiclthis destruction of the paper, or other like body, and obtain to it a strength, durability, and imperviousness to water, is the purpose of our invention, which consists of saturating, either with a brush or by immersion, the paper with a solution of shellac, which gives to the paper or felt'a hard, smooth surface, which will not peel oh, and is proof against the permeation of water and atmospheric changes, without, in any degree, injuring the strength or texture of the paper, felt, or cloth saturated therewith, or on which it may be spread.
Various colors may be given to the shellac, and a greater degree of consistence, by combining therewith a suitable pigment, compounds, or cement, and which compounds may be used, instead of using the shellac singly, in combination with the paper or felt, as before stated.
What we claim as our invention, and desire to se-' cure by Letters Patent, is-- 1. The combination of -shellac-coated paper, or felt, with an oleaginous paint and cement, or either of them, substantially as set forth.
2. The application of shellac to paper, cloth, or felt, singly therewith, preparatory to the application .of a coating of oleaginous paint, or in combination with said paint, substantially as described and for the pur- Witnesses:
W.,H. Bunmnen, S. L. WILKINSON.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US95634A true US95634A (en) | 1869-10-12 |
Family
ID=2165103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US95634D Expired - Lifetime US95634A (en) | Improved roofing-fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US95634A (en) |
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0
- US US95634D patent/US95634A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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