US956307A - Process in manufacturing wall-facing tiles of the faience kind. - Google Patents

Process in manufacturing wall-facing tiles of the faience kind. Download PDF

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Publication number
US956307A
US956307A US45991108A US1908459911A US956307A US 956307 A US956307 A US 956307A US 45991108 A US45991108 A US 45991108A US 1908459911 A US1908459911 A US 1908459911A US 956307 A US956307 A US 956307A
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faience
facing tiles
manufacturing wall
layer
color
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Expired - Lifetime
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US45991108A
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Georges Delbrouck
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Priority to US45991108A priority Critical patent/US956307A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40—Oxides
    • C23C16/408—Oxides of copper or solid solutions thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N60/00—Superconducting devices
    • H10N60/01—Manufacture or treatment
    • H10N60/0184—Manufacture or treatment of devices comprising intermetallic compounds of type A-15, e.g. Nb3Sn

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the faience kind.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of my inventhen covered with a first coating 2 of good oil color, cold enamel, ripolin or any other product of a similar kind colored in the shade which it is desired to obtain.
  • a first coating 2 of good oil color, cold enamel, ripolin or any other product of a similar kind colored in the shade which it is desired to obtain.
  • One afterward allows it to dry during 48 hours and then the glass plate is coated with a second coating 3 covering the first one and after this second coating has been allowed to dry as it has been stated for the first one, a third coating is applied on the two first named ones. On this well dried thirdcoating one spreads by means of a sieve, pitch 4,
  • The. advantage of this invention is to allow the employment of oil colors or cold enamel and simllar products in the mann 'facture of wall facings of the faience kind.
  • The't'hickness of the transparent glass sheet rotects and covers the color which is viewed rom the outside through the glass sheet.
  • the pitch molten in a'hot state on the color therefore brings the color between itself and the lass sheet.
  • the g ass has for its effect to protect the color from any contact possible from the Specification of Letters Patent.
  • the layer of pitch protects it from being "injured by the, moisture of the walls and furthermore allows of the perfect adherence of the product to the cement employed for securing the tiles in position.
  • a process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the kind described consisting in cleaning the back of a transparent glass plate, applying thereto-a plurality of coatings of oil color and allowing each coating to dry, applying to the last coating a layer of agglomerating substance adapted to melt at a low temperature, ap lying to the said lostance a layer of fine cinder waste, causing the said agglomerating substance to melt by gradually heatin the whole and allowin the whole to coo substantially as and or the purpose set forth.
  • a process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the kind described consistin in cleaning the back of a transparent g ass plate with fine white chalk, covering said back with a plurality of coatings of a decorative product having the color desired, al-- lowing each coating to dry, spreading over the last of said ooatings by means of a sieve and finally allowing to cool, substantially a layer of pitch, adapted to melt at a low as and for the purpose 'set forth. 10 temperature and to serve as an agglomerant In testimony whereof I have hereunto set covering this layer of agglomerating submy hand in resence of two witnesses.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

G. DELBROUGK. mocnss IN MANUFACTURING WALL FACING TILESOF THE FAIENCE KIND.
APPLICATION FILED OCT. 28, 1908.
Patented Apr.26, 1910.
UNITED sTAr srn rENT OFFICE.
cannons n LBnoucK, or EEUssELs, BELGIUM, nssrciioa r HENRI JOSEPH BEAURAIN, or BRUSSELS, BELGIUM.
PROCESS IN MANUFACTURING WALL-FACING TILES QF THE FAIENCE KIND.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 'I, GEoRcEs DELBROUGK, a subject of the King of Belgium, and resident of Brussels, Belgium, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Processes for Manufacturin Wall-Facing Tiles of 'the Faience Kind, 0 which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to a process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the faience kind.
In the drawing :Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of my inventhen covered with a first coating 2 of good oil color, cold enamel, ripolin or any other product of a similar kind colored in the shade which it is desired to obtain. One afterward allows it to dry during 48 hours and then the glass plate is coated with a second coating 3 covering the first one and after this second coating has been allowed to dry as it has been stated for the first one, a third coating is applied on the two first named ones. On this well dried thirdcoating one spreads by means of a sieve, pitch 4,
. asphaltum or any other similar product adapted to melt at a .low temperature. The whole 1s then covered, always by means of a sieve, with fine cinder waste 5. The glass plate covered as above described is then exposed to a temperature gradually raised to between and degrees and allowed to cool when the itch is conveniently molten. The gradual increase of the heat hasfor its efi'ect not to roduce a change of the color and neverthe ess this heat determines the fusion of the pitch. y
The. advantage of this invention is to allow the employment of oil colors or cold enamel and simllar products in the mann 'facture of wall facings of the faience kind. The't'hickness of the transparent glass sheet rotects and covers the color which is viewed rom the outside through the glass sheet. The pitch molten in a'hot state on the color therefore brings the color between itself and the lass sheet. y
The g ass has for its effect to protect the color from any contact possible from the Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed October 28, 1908. Serial No. 459,911.
layer of agglomerating su 1ngs of col 'ing'to dry, applying to the last coatin a layer of agglomerating substance adapte to I melt at a 'low temperature, applying to'the ward to cool, substantially purpose set forth.
outside and the layer of pitch protects it from being "injured by the, moisture of the walls and furthermore allows of the perfect adherence of the product to the cement employed for securing the tiles in position.
Having now fully described my said invention, what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is I l. A process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the kind described consisting in cleaning the back of y a transparent glass plate, applying thereto, a color coating, allowing to dry, applying to the color coating an'agglomerating substance adapted to melt at a low temperature, applying on the said agglomeratin'g substance a layer of fine cin- -der waste, causing the said agglomerating substance to melt by gradually heating the whole and allowing the whole to cool, substantially as and for the purpose set forth. I 2. A process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the kind described consisting in cleaning the back of a transparent glass plate, applying thereto-a plurality of coatings of oil color and allowing each coating to dry, applying to the last coating a layer of agglomerating substance adapted to melt at a low temperature, ap lying to the said lostance a layer of fine cinder waste, causing the said agglomerating substance to melt by gradually heatin the whole and allowin the whole to coo substantially as and or the purpose set forth. f I
3. A process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the kind described, consistin in cleaning the back of a trans arent g ass Patented Apr. 26, 1910.
plate, applying thereto a lura ity of-coat- I enamel and a owing each coatsaid layer of agglomerating substance a layer of fine cinder waste, causin the said gglomerating substance to melt y graduafter-- as and for the a a 1y heating the whole and allowing 4. A process for manufacturing wall facing tiles of the kind described consistin in cleaning the back of a transparent g ass plate with fine white chalk, covering said back with a plurality of coatings of a decorative product having the color desired, al-- lowing each coating to dry, spreading over the last of said ooatings by means of a sieve and finally allowing to cool, substantially a layer of pitch, adapted to melt at a low as and for the purpose 'set forth. 10 temperature and to serve as an agglomerant In testimony whereof I have hereunto set covering this layer of agglomerating submy hand in resence of two witnesses.
stance with a layer of fine cinder waste, EEORGES DELBROUCK. heating the whole gradually to a tempera- Witnesses:
ture between 50 to 80 degrees C. so as to GREGORY PHELAN,
cause the agglomerating layer to be molten JAMES McGr. FAY.
US45991108A 1908-10-28 1908-10-28 Process in manufacturing wall-facing tiles of the faience kind. Expired - Lifetime US956307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US45991108A US956307A (en) 1908-10-28 1908-10-28 Process in manufacturing wall-facing tiles of the faience kind.

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US45991108A US956307A (en) 1908-10-28 1908-10-28 Process in manufacturing wall-facing tiles of the faience kind.

Publications (1)

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