US936498A - Turbine for driving boiler-tube cleaners. - Google Patents

Turbine for driving boiler-tube cleaners. Download PDF

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Publication number
US936498A
US936498A US42057608A US1908420576A US936498A US 936498 A US936498 A US 936498A US 42057608 A US42057608 A US 42057608A US 1908420576 A US1908420576 A US 1908420576A US 936498 A US936498 A US 936498A
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Prior art keywords
turbine
chamber
feed
head
ports
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US42057608A
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Henry F Weinland
Hermon G Weinland
George H Ainge
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LAGONDA MANUFACTURING Co
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LAGONDA Manufacturing CO
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Priority to US42057608A priority Critical patent/US936498A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/046—Bearings
    • F04D29/047—Bearings hydrostatic; hydrodynamic

Definitions

  • ti-aid bushing has a shonldmr 16 that engage a s-a-mwzu'd vxtemiun 17, uf the exhaust-head, and a, phu'aiity if disks 18, loosely mounted on the driving-shaft are interposed between said bushing and acoiiir 19, scrfiwthremled am the wimft forming a xhrusbueuring; and the runway 9 is iikewiss serew-threaded on fhe shaft in the rear ofsaid collar as shown.
  • W's have shown the driving shaft 3 with a long-imdinuHy-extendin conduit 26 thm'ein, opening at its rear enc; and having trmris- Yersg epenings 2i. :1 21d 22 to the bearings; the opemngs 22 being SAOWII as channels cut in the face of the rear enci of the shaft, $43 that theiubricating medium will reach the shaft. at its extren'ze and and will be dist-ribqtefi along the bearing by a spiral gimve 28, in
  • the @pening is exfalarged at its rear end to fez-1n mm; of a screening chamber 30, and is still mi'ther enim'ged and screwflneaded, forming spening; at the rear end of the extensiqm 12 to reca lp'e a plug 31 having a plumlii y 91 parts 32 'opaning into the screen g ("mummy 3%), the other part of said cham- *1 being formed by a recess in the plug 31.
  • ibis chamber may be filled with a screening Inn" 16111, but We preferably provide a screen 323, Kt ending flucmgh the chamber and held in plzzcs bei'ween the shoulder 34: in the fee 1- head 4 mad (he screw-plug 31.
  • the SCI'BW- plug 31 provided with a square head, as 511mm, so i'nnt can be readily removed with a wysnch, 211112516 nozzle 26 has a slot in its outer end that with a, screw-(hi er it am: he msiy remiwed, 01: when the feed: hear ⁇ . 1s i'mnovcd from 119 Gaming the nozzle caribe Livan im'v'zudly (:0 gez'nuve (he plat 1 .316 1e bushin 1.1
  • each of these ports is of greater diameter than the small end of the nozzle hole leading from said chamber.
  • This arrangement breaks the strength of the current and avoids clogging of the nozzle hole.
  • the nozzle hole were presented directly to the force of the current in the chamber (5, the current or suction in the nozzle hole would be so great that a leaf or other rubbish would (-ovcr and be held against the opening at the nozzle'and prevent further flow.
  • This situation is relieved by providing the ports 32 of greater capacity opening into the chamber 30 to break the force of the current, and it a leaf or other rubbish covers one of the ports- 32, the current will pass through the others. Any rubbish that should pass through the ports will be caught by the screen 33 and can be easily removed by taking out the screwplug 31..
  • a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a feed head having a chamber formed therein with ports to the runner of the turbine, a bearing for the rotating shaft of the turbine also formed in said head and a nozzle screw threaded into a recess in said head forming an inlet of gradually increasing-diameter to admit the actuating medium to said hearing from said chamber, substantially as described 2.
  • a casing having feed and exhaust heads with bearings tor the driving shaft, said shaft having a lungitudinal conduit therein, with radial openings to the bearing in the exhaust head and channels in the face of the rear end thereof to the bearing in the feed head and an inlet thereto to admit the actuating medium from said chamber, substantially as described.
  • a feed head having chamber forn'ied therein with ports to the runner of the turbine, a removable bushing seated in a recess of the head forming a bearing for the turbine shaft and a removable screw threaded nozzle adapted to admit the z lctuating medium to said bearing and to force the bushing from its seat, substantially as described.
  • a feed head forming a feed chamber with ports to admit the actuating medium to the runner of the turbine, a bearing for the shaft of the turbine formed in said head and a screening chamber also formed in said head and having. openings to admit the actuating medium to said bearing from the feed chamber, substantially as described.
  • a feed head with a feed chamber having ports to the runner ot' the turbine, said head also having a bearing for the turbine shaft and a portion extending into said teed chamber forming a screening chamber having an opening to the bearing and a plurality of ports opening from the feed chamber to the screening chamber, each of said ports being of greater capacity than the opening from the screening chamber to the bearing, substantially as described.
  • a feed head with a feed chamber formed therein with ports to admit the actuating medium to the runner of the turbine, said head also having a bearing tor the turbine shat't formed therein and a ellow portion extending into said feed ch her with a removable plug forming.
  • a screen ing chamber having a removable nozzle opening from the screening chamber to the bearing, said plug having a plurality of ports to admit the actuating medium from the feed chamber to the screening chamber, each of said ports being of greater capacity than the nozzle opening, substantially as described.
  • a turbine runner with a driving shaft rotating therewith having conduits therethrough to the bearings therefor, acasing having feed and exhaust heads forming feed and exhaust chambers with ports for the runner, said heads also having bearings for the shaft on oppositesides of the runnerwvith spiral grooves therein, and the feed head a hollow portion extending into the feed chamber with a removable plug forming a screening chamber having a removable screen therein, a removable nozzle forming an opening from the screening chamber to said" conduits, said plug, l1aving a plurality of ports from the feed chamber to the screening chamber, each of said ports being of greater capacity than said nozzle opening, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Description

H. 1-". & H. G. WEINLAND & e. H. AINGE.
TURBINE FOR DRIVING BOILER TUBE CLEANERS.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 12, 1908.
33 as 30 I2 Patented Oct. 12, 1909.
TJEBIL E DRIVING BOILER-TUBE CLEiLNERS.
I i pacifica imx of Letters Patent. Pg'bgnfigfl {) gt 12, 13 9139 Amfication filed 12, 19%. Serial life. if: 3576.
Wm;- RMUN 4;. \Yl-IKNLAXD, and GEORGE vitizem 1.1%: ha Unitud StiltBL-L, at i. t-$p11ingi ia in the county of Clark and CHuhni TLhiU, have invented(an- 11111new 3 Impruwnzcnis in Tummes for Ni" V uilm-Tube 61622111 16 of wil lch the mil 411g; r sepemficahon, reference mug Egzui a! Hm uccwm zmymg drawu'zgs.
flax-ms w :z-lubriaazing d2: pnteticu i i for ving boiler tuba e carded through 1 i provide. yi r tim and radius- 6 E the driv- .e L158 01 W21 J. or ather actuatiQV ii such medlblzfa j ts L- Maw, om. 1:5 the i wh ch I 'gure l is a gm'mne con- With our invention. W a; the. driving. shaft, 1.: 1. Fig, 3 is ap01- showing chamneis is $133336.
@rac-s 111162 recess is chambsl" 5 J. and. we s 1 21a bushing 2. .3: 121
said }'(\('9SH to Form this bearing; and we likewisa: gn afszmbly yruvide a romovzlblg bushing-1 in the vxlxausbhezul 2- to form the, from bvnring f0? Um driving shaft. ti-aid bushing has a shonldmr 16 that engage a s-a-mwzu'd vxtemiun 17, uf the exhaust-head, and a, phu'aiity if disks 18, loosely mounted on the driving-shaft are interposed between said bushing and acoiiir 19, scrfiwthremled am the wimft forming a xhrusbueuring; and the runway 9 is iikewiss serew-threaded on fhe shaft in the rear ofsaid collar as shown.
W's have shown the driving shaft 3 with a long-imdinuHy-extendin conduit 26 thm'ein, opening at its rear enc; and having trmris- Yersg epenings 2i. :1 21d 22 to the bearings; the opemngs 22 being SAOWII as channels cut in the face of the rear enci of the shaft, $43 that theiubricating medium will reach the shaft. at its extren'ze and and will be dist-ribqtefi along the bearing by a spiral gimve 28, in
In rearward extensierulQ 0f the feed head 4%, We further provide an apening '25, in
which 2': nozzie 2am screW-thremied, the
em Of H12 11021516 hifle 27 opening into the waft-conduit and channels 22 through a perforntih :28 in a. hardened plate 29 that is seated in the rear end 015 the recess 13, to take the end tl'arnsfiz of the dliving shaft 3. The @pening is exfalarged at its rear end to fez-1n mm; of a screening chamber 30, and is still mi'ther enim'ged and screwflneaded, forming spening; at the rear end of the extensiqm 12 to reca lp'e a plug 31 having a plumlii y 91 parts 32 'opaning into the screen g ("mummy 3%), the other part of said cham- *1 being formed by a recess in the plug 31. ibis chamber may be filled with a screening Inn" 16111, but We preferably provide a screen 323, Kt ending flucmgh the chamber and held in plzzcs bei'ween the shoulder 34: in the fee 1- head 4 mad (he screw-plug 31. The SCI'BW- plug 31 provided with a square head, as 511mm, so i'nnt can be readily removed with a wysnch, 211112516 nozzle 26 has a slot in its outer end that with a, screw-(hi er it am: he msiy remiwed, 01: when the feed: hear}. 1s i'mnovcd from 119 Gaming the nozzle caribe Livan im'v'zudly (:0 gez'nuve (he plat 1 .316 1e bushin 1.1
ing through the plug ill into the chamber 250', and each of these ports is of greater diameter than the small end of the nozzle hole leading from said chamber. This arrangement breaks the strength of the current and avoids clogging of the nozzle hole. In other words, if the nozzle hole were presented directly to the force of the current in the chamber (5, the current or suction in the nozzle hole would be so great that a leaf or other rubbish would (-ovcr and be held against the opening at the nozzle'and prevent further flow. This situation is relieved by providing the ports 32 of greater capacity opening into the chamber 30 to break the force of the current, and it a leaf or other rubbish covers one of the ports- 32, the current will pass through the others. Any rubbish that should pass through the ports will be caught by the screen 33 and can be easily removed by taking out the screwplug 31..
Having thus descr had our invention, we claim:
1. 1n a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a feed head having a chamber formed therein with ports to the runner of the turbine, a bearing for the rotating shaft of the turbine also formed in said head and a nozzle screw threaded into a recess in said head forming an inlet of gradually increasing-diameter to admit the actuating medium to said hearing from said chamber, substantially as described 2. In a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a casing having feed and exhaust heads with bearings tor the driving shaft, said shaft having a lungitudinal conduit therein, with radial openings to the bearing in the exhaust head and channels in the face of the rear end thereof to the bearing in the feed head and an inlet thereto to admit the actuating medium from said chamber, substantially as described.
3. In a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a feed head having chamber forn'ied therein with ports to the runner of the turbine, a removable bushing seated in a recess of the head forming a bearing for the turbine shaft and a removable screw threaded nozzle adapted to admit the z lctuating medium to said bearing and to force the bushing from its seat, substantially as described. 4-. In a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a feed head forming a feed chamber with ports to admit the actuating medium to the runner of the turbine, a bearing for the shaft of the turbine formed in said head and a screening chamber also formed in said head and having. openings to admit the actuating medium to said bearing from the feed chamber, substantially as described.
5. In a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a feed head with a feed chamber having ports to the runner ot' the turbine, said head also having a bearing for the turbine shaft and a portion extending into said teed chamber forming a screening chamber having an opening to the bearing and a plurality of ports opening from the feed chamber to the screening chamber, each of said ports being of greater capacity than the opening from the screening chamber to the bearing, substantially as described.
6. In a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a feed head with a feed chamber formed therein with ports to admit the actuating medium to the runner of the turbine, said head also having a bearing tor the turbine shat't formed therein and a ellow portion extending into said feed ch her with a removable plug forming. a screen ing chamber having a removable nozzle opening from the screening chamber to the bearing, said plug having a plurality of ports to admit the actuating medium from the feed chamber to the screening chamber, each of said ports being of greater capacity than the nozzle opening, substantially as described. 1
7. In a lubricating device for a turbine such as described, a turbine runner with a driving shaft rotating therewith having conduits therethrough to the bearings therefor, acasing having feed and exhaust heads forming feed and exhaust chambers with ports for the runner, said heads also having bearings for the shaft on oppositesides of the runnerwvith spiral grooves therein, and the feed head a hollow portion extending into the feed chamber with a removable plug forming a screening chamber having a removable screen therein, a removable nozzle forming an opening from the screening chamber to said" conduits, said plug, l1aving a plurality of ports from the feed chamber to the screening chamber, each of said ports being of greater capacity than said nozzle opening, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof, We hereunto affix our signatures in the presence of two witnesses.
Witnesses:
Gnovnn F. ILGEN, CARL Gasser.
US42057608A 1908-03-12 1908-03-12 Turbine for driving boiler-tube cleaners. Expired - Lifetime US936498A (en)

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