US935764A - Pump-rod-pulling device. - Google Patents

Pump-rod-pulling device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US935764A
US935764A US45174508A US1908451745A US935764A US 935764 A US935764 A US 935764A US 45174508 A US45174508 A US 45174508A US 1908451745 A US1908451745 A US 1908451745A US 935764 A US935764 A US 935764A
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United States
Prior art keywords
rod
pump
jaws
pulling device
levers
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Expired - Lifetime
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US45174508A
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John C Martin
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Priority to US45174508A priority Critical patent/US935764A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/02Rod or cable suspensions
    • E21B19/06Elevators, i.e. rod- or tube-gripping devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S294/00Handling: hand and hoist-line implements
    • Y10S294/902Gripping element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/39Cord and rope holders
    • Y10T24/3936Pivoted part
    • Y10T24/394Cam lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2142Pitmans and connecting rods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2142Pitmans and connecting rods
    • Y10T74/2159Section coupled

Definitions

  • This invention relates to pump rod pulling devices, the object being to provide a device which can be easily and quickly attached to the ordinary pumping jack now in use for removing the sucker rods from oil wells.
  • Another object of my invention is to provide a pair of eccentric levers provided with gripping jaws adapted to be carried by jack straps or hangers, said jaws engaging the sucker rod and lifting the same up.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a pair of holding jaws carried by eccentric levers adapted to automatically grip and clamp the sucker rod so as to prevent the same from dropping down between the time that the gripping jaws carried by the eccentric levers of the jack are being slid down on the pipe to take another purchase.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide a pulling device which is exceedingly simple and cheap in construction and one which can be quickly and easily attached to a well casing and the pumping jack so that the sucker rod can be removed when desired by the ordinary pumping jack thereby saving a great deal of time and expense.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide a device which is so constructed that the holding jaws will spread a art and allow the rod to be drawn upward y and at the same time when the weight of the rod is thrown on the j a-ws it will securely hold the same and prevent it from dropping down so that the gripping jaws carried by the pump jackcan be slid down on the sucker rod to get another purchase.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of my improved pump rod pulling device.
  • Fig. 2 is an end view of the same.
  • F ig, 3 is a section taken on the line 3-3 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a section taken on the line 44 of Fig. 1.
  • I employ a pair of plates A provided with semi-circular portions A adapt-ed to be secured together over the upper edge of a well casing B by bolts C so as to securely lock the plates to the casing.
  • One of the plates at each end is provided with a tongue A which extend over the other plate and are provided with upwardly projecting pins A. over which are arranged coil springs D adapted to engage pins E extending downwardly from the curved ends E of eccentric levers E which are pivotally mounted on the bolts C and are provided with pivoted jaws F having concaved faces adapted to engage the sucker rod H and securely hold the same so as to prevent it from slipping back into the well.
  • the eccentric til) levers will spread apart as the sucker rod is I being pulled upwardly but will be thrown together so as to securely lock the sucker rod when the weight of the rod is thrown on the same as will be hereinafter fully described.
  • a pair of eccentric levers J which are pivotally mounted on bolts K secured in a pair of plates L, the eccentric levers J being provided with grippin jaws M which are pivotally mounted on the eccentric levers and are provided with concaved faces adapted to engage the opposite sides of the sucker rod H and it will be seen that when the pumping jaws will open so as to allow the same to be slid down on the sucker rod, and as the jack is raised, the jaws will grip the rod so as to raise the rod and as the jack reaches its upper stroke and starts on its lower stroke, the jaws F and the eccentric levers E will grip the rod and prevent the same from slipping back into the well so as to hold the same while the jaws M are being forced down on the rod to takeanother grip.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Description

J. G. MARTIN. PUMP ROD PULLING DEVICE. APPLIOATION FILED SEPTA. 1908.
9353645 Patented 0013.5,1909.
l I I lH-I FFIC.
JOHN C. MARTIN, OF FINDLAY, OHIO.
PUMP-ROD-PIILLING DEVICE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Oct. 5, 1909.
Application filed September 4, 1908. I Serial No. 451,745.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN G. MARTIN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Findlay, in the county of Hancock and State of Ohio,have invented a new and useful Improvement in Pump-Rod-Pulling Devices, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to pump rod pulling devices, the object being to provide a device which can be easily and quickly attached to the ordinary pumping jack now in use for removing the sucker rods from oil wells.
Another object of my invention is to provide a pair of eccentric levers provided with gripping jaws adapted to be carried by jack straps or hangers, said jaws engaging the sucker rod and lifting the same up.
A further object of the invention is to provide a pair of holding jaws carried by eccentric levers adapted to automatically grip and clamp the sucker rod so as to prevent the same from dropping down between the time that the gripping jaws carried by the eccentric levers of the jack are being slid down on the pipe to take another purchase.
A still further object of the invention is to provide a pulling device which is exceedingly simple and cheap in construction and one which can be quickly and easily attached to a well casing and the pumping jack so that the sucker rod can be removed when desired by the ordinary pumping jack thereby saving a great deal of time and expense.
A still further object of the invention is to provide a device which is so constructed that the holding jaws will spread a art and allow the rod to be drawn upward y and at the same time when the weight of the rod is thrown on the j a-ws it will securely hold the same and prevent it from dropping down so that the gripping jaws carried by the pump jackcan be slid down on the sucker rod to get another purchase.
With these various objects in View, my invention consists in the novel features of construction and arrangement of parts hereinafter fully described, pointed out in the claim and shown in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved pump rod pulling device. Fig. 2 is an end view of the same. F ig, 3 is a section taken on the line 3-3 of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a section taken on the line 44 of Fig. 1.
In carrying out my improved invention, I employ a pair of plates A provided with semi-circular portions A adapt-ed to be secured together over the upper edge of a well casing B by bolts C so as to securely lock the plates to the casing. One of the plates at each end is provided with a tongue A which extend over the other plate and are provided with upwardly projecting pins A. over which are arranged coil springs D adapted to engage pins E extending downwardly from the curved ends E of eccentric levers E which are pivotally mounted on the bolts C and are provided with pivoted jaws F having concaved faces adapted to engage the sucker rod H and securely hold the same so as to prevent it from slipping back into the well. It will be seen that the eccentric til) levers will spread apart as the sucker rod is I being pulled upwardly but will be thrown together so as to securely lock the sucker rod when the weight of the rod is thrown on the same as will be hereinafter fully described.
Mounted in the apertured ends of a pair of straps I carried by the ordinary pumping jack not shown is a pair of eccentric levers J which are pivotally mounted on bolts K secured in a pair of plates L, the eccentric levers J being provided with grippin jaws M which are pivotally mounted on the eccentric levers and are provided with concaved faces adapted to engage the opposite sides of the sucker rod H and it will be seen that when the pumping jaws will open so as to allow the same to be slid down on the sucker rod, and as the jack is raised, the jaws will grip the rod so as to raise the rod and as the jack reaches its upper stroke and starts on its lower stroke, the jaws F and the eccentric levers E will grip the rod and prevent the same from slipping back into the well so as to hold the same while the jaws M are being forced down on the rod to takeanother grip.
It will be seen that by this arrangement the sucker rod can be easily and quickly removed from the well by the ordinary pumping jack now in use with a very little trouble.
What I claim is In a device of the kind described the combination with a pair of plates provided with semi-circular portions adapted to be secured together over a well casing by bolts one of said plates being provided at each end with jack is lowered, the
a tongue which extends over the other plate having upwardly projecting pins levers mounted on the bolt connecting said plates provided with pivoted jaws having concave 5 faces, said levers being provided with curved end portions having downwardly projecting pins and coil springs arranged on the pins of the lugs of the plates and over the pins of the levers for normally holding said jaws together.
JOHN C. MARTIN.
Witnesses:
J 0s. PAGE, M. D. Sonns.
US45174508A 1908-09-04 1908-09-04 Pump-rod-pulling device. Expired - Lifetime US935764A (en)

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US45174508A US935764A (en) 1908-09-04 1908-09-04 Pump-rod-pulling device.

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462626A (en) * 1983-06-01 1984-07-31 Klaus Heidemann Conveyor belt repair tool
US20050224260A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2005-10-13 Ayling Laurence J Slips
CN105401894A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 西安秦森科技有限公司 Positive and negative integrated slips
US9409290B1 (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-08-09 Mark S. Gordon Gripper for manipulating planar workpiece in tight-fitting receptacle
US9744673B1 (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-08-29 Mark S. Gordon Gripper for manipulating planar workpiece in tight-fitting receptacle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462626A (en) * 1983-06-01 1984-07-31 Klaus Heidemann Conveyor belt repair tool
US20050224260A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2005-10-13 Ayling Laurence J Slips
US7395855B2 (en) * 2002-04-05 2008-07-08 Coupler Developments Limited Radially moving slips
US9409290B1 (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-08-09 Mark S. Gordon Gripper for manipulating planar workpiece in tight-fitting receptacle
US9744673B1 (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-08-29 Mark S. Gordon Gripper for manipulating planar workpiece in tight-fitting receptacle
CN105401894A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 西安秦森科技有限公司 Positive and negative integrated slips

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