US925929A - Method of making caskets ob bttrial-vaults - Google Patents
Method of making caskets ob bttrial-vaults Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US925929A US925929A US925929DA US925929A US 925929 A US925929 A US 925929A US 925929D A US925929D A US 925929DA US 925929 A US925929 A US 925929A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- casket
- making
- vaults
- caskets
- bttrial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001367079 Una Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 hemp Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 marijuana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- -1 steam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
- A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
- A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
- A61G17/0106—Wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
- A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
- A61G17/0166—Glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/57—Processes of forming layered products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
Definitions
- the object is to rovide a means whereby a disposition of the uman dead can be made, and the decaying bodies will not be a menace to the health of the living by polluting the water of streams, as it has been shown b cemeteries and the like will carry contagion for long distances.
- the casket or burial vault may be placed in the ground, and lowered to different depths, if desired to place one casket upon another, and is so built that it will be air-ti ht, Waterroof, and verminproof, and wil protect tfle body from any exposure of temperature or dampness, and
- the invention relates to certain novel "features of construction and combinations of Vparte which will be hereinafter described and Y, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view thereof.
- the materials used for making these burial caskets are both vegetable and mineral.
- the ve etable substances used because of the rous'nature and less wei ht, are procured from waste materials suc as Waste papers,'rags, hemp, jute, fiax, straw, cotton waste, wood pulp, and an form of substance of a fibrous nature.
- he wood pulp will preferably be composed of ⁇ sawwaste, saw dust, factory waste, etc., and stumps, especially the coniferous species which are saturated with resins.4
- the mineral .substances will be cements made of Water-proof materials.
- the process .of forming1 will be substantially as follows -:-I mix t e fibrous material into a homogeneous pulp of a desired fineness, after which it will be dried and rubbed to a y powder'form and then mixed with a combination of resins, asphalt and other substance ofl resinous-form soluble b heat but insoluble inwater. These substances will be in a finely powdered state and thoroughly triturated or mixed with the vegetable fiber oWder in such ratio as is deemed best suited for this purposes This mixturewill be placed and pressd in molds preferably in such sha es as is desired forthe casket form.
- This mo d preferably has a hollow vessel inner-form which may be heated by water, steam, gas, or other means applied inside of the mold, and an outside mo d made preferably so that it can be extended or increased in capacity for purposes specified later.
- the pulp prepared practically as stated above is placed in this receptacle between the hollow mner form and the adjustable outer form and pressed while being heated from the inner surface, into a semi-liquid mass, into the form and thickness desired.
- the casket When sufficient time has elapsed to allow the cement to set or harden sufficiently, the casket is removed from the molds and is then ready for the fin- ⁇ ishing.
- the molds In making this form for the casket, the molds will contain in the part which will become the top edge of the casket, an elevated form or ridge for the purpose of receiving the corresponding elevation or ridge in the cover of the casket for purposes stated hereinafter.
- the casket cover is made in a manner like the body, in special molds and is either entire, in sections or'fenestrated for a glass window, and has on its under surface a ridge to fit the groove in the casket.
- the purpose of the plank on the bottom laced outside of the cement and firmly held t ere is to make more rigid the casket and for the urpose of attaching handles for-carrying t 1e casket.
- the inslde of this casket Will be finished in a coating of Portland cement, paints, colors, or antiseptic composition to prevent the dcayl or, infection Vfrom the contents of the casket.
- a method of making a casket or burial4 vault consisting in mixing a fibrous mate] ial into a homogeneous pulp and then commingling with the pulp a binder of resinous substance andvforrning the mass into the proper sha e and then a lying a coating of cementl to t e surfaces o t e mass.
- a method of making a casket or burial vault consisting in mixing plant libers and 3.
- a method of making a casket or burialA l Vault consistingof mixing plant fibers, Wood pulp and Waste products into a homogeneous pulp, then commingling the pul With a resinousl substance, then forming t e mass into proper shape and then applying a cement coating on oth surfaces.
Description
A. E. MAGORIS. A
METHOD 0F MAKING CASKBTS 0R BURIAL VAULTS.
APPLIUATION FILED MAR. 17, 1908` 925,929. Patented June 22, 1909,V
Wi h1 una www@ (L Qvmmwl.
i analysis that such streams passing througi UNITED .STATES PATENT onirica.
METHOD 0F MAKING CASKETS OR BURIAL-VAULTS.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented June 22, 1909.
Application led Hatch 17, 1908. Serial No. 421,746.
To all whom 'it may concern.'
Be it known that I, ANTHONY E. MAGoRIs, M. D., a citizen of the United States, residing at Binghamton, in the county of Broome and `State of New York, have invented certain vaults, which can be made so that the spread of disease by the burial in the ground in the method now used can be prevented.
The object is to rovide a means whereby a disposition of the uman dead can be made, and the decaying bodies will not be a menace to the health of the living by polluting the water of streams, as it has been shown b cemeteries and the like will carry contagion for long distances.
With my invention, the casket or burial vault may be placed in the ground, and lowered to different depths, if desired to place one casket upon another, and is so built that it will be air-ti ht, Waterroof, and verminproof, and wil protect tfle body from any exposure of temperature or dampness, and
'.1 mil the materials used in making the structure will in alarge measure protect against decay. The invention relates to certain novel "features of construction and combinations of Vparte which will be hereinafter described and Y, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view thereof.
The materials used for making these burial caskets are both vegetable and mineral. The ve etable substances used because of the rous'nature and less wei ht, are procured from waste materials suc as Waste papers,'rags, hemp, jute, fiax, straw, cotton waste, wood pulp, and an form of substance of a fibrous nature. he wood pulp will preferably be composed of `sawwaste, saw dust, factory waste, etc., and stumps, especially the coniferous species which are saturated with resins.4 The mineral .substances will be cements made of Water-proof materials.
The process .of forming1 will be substantially as follows -:-I mix t e fibrous material into a homogeneous pulp of a desired fineness, after which it will be dried and rubbed to a y powder'form and then mixed with a combination of resins, asphalt and other substance ofl resinous-form soluble b heat but insoluble inwater. These substances will be in a finely powdered state and thoroughly triturated or mixed with the vegetable fiber oWder in such ratio as is deemed best suited for this purposes This mixturewill be placed and pressd in molds preferably in such sha es as is desired forthe casket form. This mo d preferably has a hollow vessel inner-form which may be heated by water, steam, gas, or other means applied inside of the mold, and an outside mo d made preferably so that it can be extended or increased in capacity for purposes specified later. The pulp prepared practically as stated above is placed in this receptacle between the hollow mner form and the adjustable outer form and pressed while being heated from the inner surface, into a semi-liquid mass, into the form and thickness desired.
Reducing the temperature by application p ofcold Water or otherwise in the inner form, hardens the mass and when firm enough the outer form is extended to any desired distance leavin such s ace between this jacket and the har ened fi rous mass as is desired. Into this space is cured the semi-liquid Portland cement which is pressed firmly into the spaces which may exist in the fibrous form. This pressure is a pliedy through a plank, metal or other solid eing applied over the surface of the cement on what willbe the bottom of the casket. This plank will become an inte ral part of the casket for reasons hereina ter stated. When sufficient time has elapsed to allow the cement to set or harden sufficiently, the casket is removed from the molds and is then ready for the fin- `ishing. In making this form for the casket, the molds will contain in the part which will become the top edge of the casket, an elevated form or ridge for the purpose of receiving the corresponding elevation or ridge in the cover of the casket for purposes stated hereinafter.
The casket cover is made in a manner like the body, in special molds and is either entire, in sections or'fenestrated for a glass window, and has on its under surface a ridge to fit the groove in the casket. The purpose of the plank on the bottom laced outside of the cement and firmly held t ere is to make more rigid the casket and for the urpose of attaching handles for-carrying t 1e casket.
are easily removable so that in burying, the extra expense of handsome handles can be saved.
It is also intended that in the outer-form of the casket mold there may be designs for molding the cement into any desired deco rative form. These may bedetachable as in the forms for panels in glass bottles. The outside may be colored7 polished, coated, or in any Way decorated.
The inslde of this casket Will be finished in a coating of Portland cement, paints, colors, or antiseptic composition to prevent the dcayl or, infection Vfrom the contents of the casket.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by I etters Patent, is
1. A method of making a casket or burial4 vault consisting in mixing a fibrous mate] ial into a homogeneous pulp and then commingling with the pulp a binder of resinous substance andvforrning the mass into the proper sha e and then a lying a coating of cementl to t e surfaces o t e mass.-
2. A method of making a casket or burial vault consisting in mixing plant libers and 3. A method of making a casket or burialA l Vault consistingof mixing plant fibers, Wood pulp and Waste products into a homogeneous pulp, then commingling the pul With a resinousl substance, then forming t e mass into proper shape and then applying a cement coating on oth surfaces.
4. .A method of making a casket or burial vault consisting of plant -ibers and Wood pulp mixed together and then mixing the mass With a resinous substance forming into proper sha e and then applyingA a cement coating to oth surfaces, and then pressing a board against the bottom of the vmass form-- ing a part of the mass.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature inl presence of tWo Witnesses. i
ANTHONY E. lMAGORIS. Witnesses E. M. BssoM, E. J. HENLEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US925929A true US925929A (en) | 1909-06-22 |
Family
ID=2994357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US925929D Expired - Lifetime US925929A (en) | Method of making caskets ob bttrial-vaults |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US925929A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2494473A (en) * | 1944-07-29 | 1950-01-10 | Plastic Products Corp | Plastic casket |
US2895207A (en) * | 1954-04-30 | 1959-07-21 | Robert N Johnson | Apparatus for molding burial vault domes |
US6243931B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2001-06-12 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method and making same |
US20040244163A1 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2004-12-09 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
-
0
- US US925929D patent/US925929A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2494473A (en) * | 1944-07-29 | 1950-01-10 | Plastic Products Corp | Plastic casket |
US2895207A (en) * | 1954-04-30 | 1959-07-21 | Robert N Johnson | Apparatus for molding burial vault domes |
US6243931B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2001-06-12 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method and making same |
US6503429B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2003-01-07 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
US20040244163A1 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2004-12-09 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
US6849141B2 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2005-02-01 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
US6922877B2 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2005-08-02 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
US7147811B2 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2006-12-12 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
US7247264B2 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2007-07-24 | Batesville Services, Inc. | Casket lid and method of making same |
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