US91275A - schwanke - Google Patents
schwanke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US91275A US91275A US91275DA US91275A US 91275 A US91275 A US 91275A US 91275D A US91275D A US 91275DA US 91275 A US91275 A US 91275A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- oven
- fire
- flue
- seen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/20—Ranges
- F24B1/202—Ranges specially adapted for travelling
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improvement in stoves used for cooking, or domestic purposes, whereby many advantages are gained over any cooking-stoves now in use;
- the invention consists in the general construction and arrangement of parts, as will be hereinafter described.
- Figure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section, showing the dues and general arrangement, the section being through the line 'a: x of fig. 3.
- Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section of the same figure, through the" line y 1
- Figure 3 is a top view of the stove.
- Figure 4 is a front or end view.
- Figure ⁇ is a sectional plan view of the stove, through the line z z of fig. 1. v I
- A is the fire-box, which extends across the width of the projecting end of the stove, as seen in the drawing.
- the fire-place is provided with a double grate, which extends inward from the doors at each end, beneath which grates, sliding ash-pans, A, are placed for con: veuience in removing ashes and cinders.
- B represents the oven, which occupies the whole length and breadth of the stove, and which is of uniform size and height throughout.
- I) is a central flue and boiler-space, through which the heat passes on being returned from around the oven to the discharge-pipe E, from whence the smoke, 866., is conducted to the chimney.
- These front apertures are provided with slides or dampers, so that the fire or consumption of fuel may be perfectly controlled thereby.
- L represents a detached plate, the removal of which gives access to the flue under the oven for clearing it of ashes.
- the boiler-apertures in the top of the stove are indicated by the letters m and a.
- the space n in flue D may be occupied by apermanent boiler, for keeping a supply of hot water on hand at all times.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Description
2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
A. c. SCHWANKE.
Cooking Stove.
Patented June 15, 1869.
J 1M 2 H z W W/ l llln. Kg M r 2 Sheets-Sheet 2. A; C. SCHWANKE.
(linitefl smafiatrni dtiiiiim.
Letters Patent N 91,275, dated June 15, 1869.
cooxmG-s'rovs.
The Schedule referred to in theso Lettei-s Patent and making part of the iame.
1'0 all whom it may concern Be it known that I, Aueusr O. SCHWANKE, of La Prairie, in the county of Marshall, and State of Illinois, have invented a new and improved. Cooking- Stove; and I do hereby declare that the following is. a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable those skilled in the art to make andusc the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification. V
This invention relates to an improvement in stoves used for cooking, or domestic purposes, whereby many advantages are gained over any cooking-stoves now in use; and
The inventionconsists in the general construction and arrangement of parts, as will be hereinafter described.
Figure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section, showing the dues and general arrangement, the section being through the line 'a: x of fig. 3.
Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section of the same figure, through the" line y 1 Figure 3 is a top view of the stove.
Figure 4 is a front or end view.
Figure} is a sectional plan view of the stove, through the line z z of fig. 1. v I
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the fire-box, which extends across the width of the projecting end of the stove, as seen in the drawing.
The fire-place is provided with a double grate, which extends inward from the doors at each end, beneath which grates, sliding ash-pans, A, are placed for con: veuience in removing ashes and cinders.
B represents the oven, which occupies the whole length and breadth of the stove, and which is of uniform size and height throughout.
The heat and gaseous products of combustion pass from the fire-boxsthrough apertures seen in fig. 1 at O.
I) is a central flue and boiler-space, through which the heat passes on being returned from around the oven to the discharge-pipe E, from whence the smoke, 866., is conducted to the chimney.
The course of the heat and smoke is indicated by arrows. 7
They pass from the fire-box over the oven, and under and around the ordinary boilers on the stove to the diving-fines F, at the end of the oven, when the, dampers G areopen.
When the dampers are closed, they pass over the oven directly to the discharge-pipe E.
It will be seen that the heat (when the dampers are open) passes entirely round the oven through horizontal flue H, and comes up into the flue I, under the fire-box.
From thence it passes into the flue D, thus traversting the length of the oven a second time before it is discharged into the pipe E.
Upon each side of the stove there are removable plates for cleaning the tines t, over the oven, seen in dotted line in sectional drawing, fig. 1;' an edge view also seen in fig. 5- at J.
There are draught-apertures through the ash-boxes, and also through the projecting front of the stove, as seen at K, for supplying the fire-box with the requisite quantity of oxygen.
These front apertures are provided with slides or dampers, so that the fire or consumption of fuel may be perfectly controlled thereby.
L, fig. 4, represents a detached plate, the removal of which gives access to the flue under the oven for clearing it of ashes.
The boiler-apertures in the top of the stove are indicated by the letters m and a.
The space n in flue D may be occupied by apermanent boiler, for keeping a supply of hot water on hand at all times.
It will thus be seen that the heated air and heated products of combustion have a greater circulation in this stove than in any other known, and that such circulation, as well as the consumption of fuel, can be regulated and controlled with the greatest ease.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The tire-box A, separated into two parts by means of the flue-chamber I, when constructed and arranged as described. 7
AUGUST 0. SOHWANKE. Witnesses:
J. B. SOHOTT, J. S. Sonor'r.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US91275A true US91275A (en) | 1869-06-15 |
Family
ID=2160753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US91275D Expired - Lifetime US91275A (en) | schwanke |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US91275A (en) |
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0
- US US91275D patent/US91275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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