US906157A - Fiber container. - Google Patents
Fiber container. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US906157A US906157A US20385504A US1904203855A US906157A US 906157 A US906157 A US 906157A US 20385504 A US20385504 A US 20385504A US 1904203855 A US1904203855 A US 1904203855A US 906157 A US906157 A US 906157A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- container
- closure
- cap
- contents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001208007 Procas Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/10—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by form of integral or permanently secured end closure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S215/00—Bottles and jars
- Y10S215/901—Tamper-resistant structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/906—Beverage can, i.e. beer, soda
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to produce a bottle or other similar ackage for liquids or other substances whicii shall be practically unbreakable, light in weight, inexpensive and of such construction that the opening thereof for the discharge of the original contents shall effect such change in the structure of the bottle as to make it impossible for the bottle to be used again without immediate detection.
- the structure of the improved bottle or package is such that when it is made in a form substantially like that of an ordinary bottle itis possible to nest the bottles or to pack one partly within another for purposes of transportation, whereby a great saving in bulk is secured, as well as in weight.
- the cost of production is such that the bottle can be sold at a price which will not be materially greater than the cost of cleansing a glass bottle, particularly when the item of breakage is taken into consideration.
- a new clean bottle, manufactured and handled under antise tic conditions can thus be provided for eac 1 filling, all
- the construction of the bottle also ermits it to be not only easily formed but to eformed with such embossed lettering as may be desired for each customer.
- the filling of the bottle originally can be effected more readily than is possible in the case of an ordinary glass bottle and the openin of the bottle for the discharge of the origina contents can be effected easily without requiring the use of a cork screw or of any other s ecial tool.
- the material of which the ottle is made is paper or fiber pul which preferably is so treated as to ren er it absolutely non-absorbent, impermeable, and incapable of affecting in any manner the flavor or other qualities of the contents.
- the closure of that portion of the container which in the withdrawal of the contents of the container constitutes the discharge orifice is made integral with the body and must be cut or broken or torn off when the contents of the bottle are to be removed, while the filling orifice, independent thereof, preferably at the bottom of the bottle, is closed hermetically, after the bottle has been filled, by a closure which is preferably of the full diameter of the body, this closure being of such a character and so secured to the body as to be practically incapable of removal without destroying the bottle.
- Figure 1 is a vertical section of my container, complete and closed.
- Fig. 2 is a detail view in section of the upper part of the container, showing the cap removed and reversed in the mouth of the container and used as a stopper therefor.
- Fig. 3 is a detail view of the ring for securing the closure.
- Fig. 4 is a view showing several containers nested for shipment in an inclospackage.
- the container may be made to suit the requirements of its intended use, but for holding most liquids the form of the container is preferably substantially like that of an ordinary glass bottle, since that form lends itself readily to the nesting of several bottles for shipment.
- the body preferably slightly tapering for convenience in nesting, the neck portion 1), if the form of the bottle permits it to be so distinguished, and the closure 0 of the upper end or mouth or discharge orifice of the bottle, are all made in one integral piece, havingno a erture or opening of any kind, whether led with a. stopper or not, until such time as the contents of the bottle are to be withdrawn, when an opening for the discharge of the contents is made by cutting, breaking or tearing oil the cap coor by punching a holethrough the ca or in some other convenient manner.
- the bottom or the end or portion opposite the cap 0 is open, preferably for the full diameter, .of the bottle, as represented, for example",
- This closure d which is preferably a compressed or molded disk of wood pulp or other suitable fibrous material, is here shown as held in place by a washer or ring 11, the edges of which are sprung into place in a recess e and seated upon a shoulder with whichthe body a of the container is formed.
- This spring ring 0? ma be cemented, if necessary, to the body 0 the container.
- the cap 0 may be of suitable form and size to enter'the mouth of the bottle, when out off and reversed, as shown in Fig. 2, to form a stopper therefor.
- a suitable case p as represented in Fig. 4, the closures (1 being packed separately.
- the bottles may be formed of paper or wood pulp or other suitable fiber, having 'II l]X8(l therewith a suitable binder, if desired, and they are preferably made in suitable molds in which the pul or fiber is compressed to secure the desired density or hardness. It will be observed that the shape of the bottle shown in Fig. 2 is well adapted for this rocess of manufacture. Such waterproo g substances as may be desired may e added to the pulp before formation of the bottle or may be applied to the bottle after formatlon as may be desired.
- the present invention is not particularly concerned with the proca line of weakness at its cap vide the cap with a shoulder, the ortion of the cap above said flange being 0 external diameter approximately the same as the internal diameter of the contiguous portion of the body of the container; the other end of said container constitutinga filling opening, and a closure for the filling opening permanently secured to the body of the container.
- a fiber container having the portion thereof which in use constitutes the discharge orifice covered by a closure which is formed integral with the body of the container and forms one end of the latter; the other end of the container constituting a filling opening and provided with a shoulder contiguous thereto, and a closure for said filling opening permanently secured thereto and' com risin a disk and a spring ring, the latter a apte to be sprung lnto place and to secure the disk.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
M. D. PORTER.
FIBER CONTAINER.
APPLICATION FILED APR.19.1904.
Patented Dec. 8, 1908.
I I "I7 awvawboz (MIL WLLZQ,
' MAJOR DANE PORTER, OF SOMERFILLE, MASSACHUSETTS.
FBER CONTAINER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
, Patented Dec. 8, 1908.
Application filed April 19, 190%. Serial No. 203,855.
To alljwhom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MAJOR-D. PORTER, a
icitizen of the United States, residing in Somervrlle, 1n the State of Massachusetts,
have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fiber Containers, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part hereof.
The object of this invention is to produce a bottle or other similar ackage for liquids or other substances whicii shall be practically unbreakable, light in weight, inexpensive and of such construction that the opening thereof for the discharge of the original contents shall effect such change in the structure of the bottle as to make it impossible for the bottle to be used again without immediate detection. Furthermore, the structure of the improved bottle or package is such that when it is made in a form substantially like that of an ordinary bottle itis possible to nest the bottles or to pack one partly within another for purposes of transportation, whereby a great saving in bulk is secured, as well as in weight. The cost of production, moreover, as compared with that of the ordinary glass bottles used for similar purposes, is such that the bottle can be sold at a price which will not be materially greater than the cost of cleansing a glass bottle, particularly when the item of breakage is taken into consideration. As a new clean bottle, manufactured and handled under antise tic conditions can thus be provided for eac 1 filling, all
danger of contamination of the contents through imperfect cleansing is avoided.
The construction of the bottle also ermits it to be not only easily formed but to eformed with such embossed lettering as may be desired for each customer. The filling of the bottle originally can be effected more readily than is possible in the case of an ordinary glass bottle and the openin of the bottle for the discharge of the origina contents can be effected easily without requiring the use of a cork screw or of any other s ecial tool.
The material of which the ottle is made is paper or fiber pul which preferably is so treated as to ren er it absolutely non-absorbent, impermeable, and incapable of affecting in any manner the flavor or other qualities of the contents.
In accordance with the invention'the closure of that portion of the container which in the withdrawal of the contents of the container constitutes the discharge orifice is made integral with the body and must be cut or broken or torn off when the contents of the bottle are to be removed, while the filling orifice, independent thereof, preferably at the bottom of the bottle, is closed hermetically, after the bottle has been filled, by a closure which is preferably of the full diameter of the body, this closure being of such a character and so secured to the body as to be practically incapable of removal without destroying the bottle. The invention will be more fully explained hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings exemplifying what I believe to be the best form of the present invention.
In said drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical section of my container, complete and closed. Fig. 2 is a detail view in section of the upper part of the container, showing the cap removed and reversed in the mouth of the container and used as a stopper therefor. Fig. 3 is a detail view of the ring for securing the closure. Fig. 4 is a view showing several containers nested for shipment in an inclospackage.
11 form the container may be made to suit the requirements of its intended use, but for holding most liquids the form of the container is preferably substantially like that of an ordinary glass bottle, since that form lends itself readily to the nesting of several bottles for shipment.
. As clearly shown in Fig. 1, the body 0, preferably slightly tapering for convenience in nesting, the neck portion 1), if the form of the bottle permits it to be so distinguished, and the closure 0 of the upper end or mouth or discharge orifice of the bottle, are all made in one integral piece, havingno a erture or opening of any kind, whether led with a. stopper or not, until such time as the contents of the bottle are to be withdrawn, when an opening for the discharge of the contents is made by cutting, breaking or tearing oil the cap coor by punching a holethrough the ca or in some other convenient manner.
As t e bottle comes from the factory and is delivered to the customer to be filled, the bottom or the end or portion opposite the cap 0 is open, preferably for the full diameter, .of the bottle, as represented, for example",
in Fig. 4, forming the filling orifice. For the p ur ose of permanently;1 closing this filhng or' ce, when the bottle as been filled, there is provided a suitable separate closure (1 which is adapted to be tightly and permanently secured in the filling orifice 1n an;
suitable manner. This closure d, which is preferably a compressed or molded disk of wood pulp or other suitable fibrous material, is here shown as held in place by a washer or ring 11, the edges of which are sprung into place in a recess e and seated upon a shoulder with whichthe body a of the container is formed. This spring ring 0? ma be cemented, if necessary, to the body 0 the container.
If it be desired to close temporarily the discharge orifice of the bottle, after it has been opened, the cap 0, may be of suitable form and size to enter'the mouth of the bottle, when out off and reversed, as shown in Fig. 2, to form a stopper therefor. In this case it is desirable to weaken the neck wall in a circumferential line, as at l, and to thicken the wall above and below such weakened line, as at m and n, to strengthen the wall and to when the cap is removed and reversed. For the shipment of the empty bottles they may be conveniently nested and packed in a suitable case p, as represented in Fig. 4, the closures (1 being packed separately.
The bottles may be formed of paper or wood pulp or other suitable fiber, having 'II l]X8(l therewith a suitable binder, if desired, and they are preferably made in suitable molds in which the pul or fiber is compressed to secure the desired density or hardness. It will be observed that the shape of the bottle shown in Fig. 2 is well adapted for this rocess of manufacture. Such waterproo g substances as may be desired may e added to the pulp before formation of the bottle or may be applied to the bottle after formatlon as may be desired. It will be obform flanges for cooperation vious, however, that the present invention is not particularly concerned with the proca line of weakness at its cap vide the cap with a shoulder, the ortion of the cap above said flange being 0 external diameter approximately the same as the internal diameter of the contiguous portion of the body of the container; the other end of said container constitutinga filling opening, and a closure for the filling opening permanently secured to the body of the container.
2. A fiber container having the portion thereof which in use constitutes the discharge orifice covered by a closure which is formed integral with the body of the container and forms one end of the latter; the other end of the container constituting a filling opening and provided with a shoulder contiguous thereto, and a closure for said filling opening permanently secured thereto and' com risin a disk and a spring ring, the latter a apte to be sprung lnto place and to secure the disk.
This specification signed and witnessed this sixteenth day of A ril, A. D, 1904.
MAJOR ANE PORTER. Signed in the presence of ANTHONY N. JEsBERA, W. B. GREELEY.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20385504A US906157A (en) | 1904-04-19 | 1904-04-19 | Fiber container. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20385504A US906157A (en) | 1904-04-19 | 1904-04-19 | Fiber container. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US906157A true US906157A (en) | 1908-12-08 |
Family
ID=2974592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US20385504A Expired - Lifetime US906157A (en) | 1904-04-19 | 1904-04-19 | Fiber container. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US906157A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2750068A (en) * | 1955-03-29 | 1956-06-12 | Sheffield Tube Corp | Container closure |
US2857067A (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1958-10-21 | Lehmans-Leroy Adolfo Guy | Containers |
US3083858A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1963-04-02 | R C Can Co | Tear type container closure |
US3688017A (en) * | 1970-04-16 | 1972-08-29 | St Bernard Plastics Ltd | Insulating means suitable for use in handling high voltage power lines |
US6105342A (en) * | 1994-03-12 | 2000-08-22 | Hansen; Bernd | Packaging of medicinal products |
US6138849A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-10-31 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Plastic weld pourer component having safety properties |
US20070048409A1 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2007-03-01 | Eros Bettini | Container for liquid food products and procedure for packaging said liquid food products |
US20090071925A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-19 | Lackey Robert W | Two piece nestable bottle |
-
1904
- 1904-04-19 US US20385504A patent/US906157A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2750068A (en) * | 1955-03-29 | 1956-06-12 | Sheffield Tube Corp | Container closure |
US2857067A (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1958-10-21 | Lehmans-Leroy Adolfo Guy | Containers |
US3083858A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1963-04-02 | R C Can Co | Tear type container closure |
US3688017A (en) * | 1970-04-16 | 1972-08-29 | St Bernard Plastics Ltd | Insulating means suitable for use in handling high voltage power lines |
US6105342A (en) * | 1994-03-12 | 2000-08-22 | Hansen; Bernd | Packaging of medicinal products |
US6138849A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-10-31 | Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Plastic weld pourer component having safety properties |
US20070048409A1 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2007-03-01 | Eros Bettini | Container for liquid food products and procedure for packaging said liquid food products |
US20090071925A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-19 | Lackey Robert W | Two piece nestable bottle |
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