US90166A - Improved pessary - Google Patents

Improved pessary Download PDF

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Publication number
US90166A
US90166A US90166DA US90166A US 90166 A US90166 A US 90166A US 90166D A US90166D A US 90166DA US 90166 A US90166 A US 90166A
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Prior art keywords
pessary
tube
cannula
cord
rubber
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F6/00Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
    • A61F6/06Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by females
    • A61F6/14Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by females intra-uterine type
    • A61F6/16Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by females intra-uterine type inflatable

Definitions

  • ⁇ cord is' of thick material
  • Figure l is an edge view of the pessary, before in- Figure 2is a side vie-w of thesame.
  • Figure ⁇ 3 is a section through thecannula, showing the pessary-insid'e.v ⁇
  • Figure 5 shows the pessarybeing inflated by the ntlating-tube.
  • Figure 6 shows thc pessary inflated andthe tube A represents form,'and with the neck elongated into a tube, B,.
  • the cord is-of thin material, sothat l, when tied in a knot, the sides are so compressed as to prevent'the escape of air; this is not the casegif the The end of the tube terminates in a funnel-shaped mouth, c, ⁇ fo ⁇ r inlating-purposes.
  • D represents a section4 through ⁇ the cannula this is of hard rubber or ivory, open at each end, and large enough to contain the pessary whenit is folded up;
  • theindia-rubber pessary of" thin ma@ terial. It is shaped like an inverted bottle, conical in It is preferable to make this cannula 4with a flange on the lower end, as shown by the red lines d',
  • 'lhe tube E is iow inserted into the end of the cord c, as shown in fig. 5, and the pessary inflated from the lungs, or by the female syringe before mentioned. As l this is being done, the cannula is gradually withdrawn,
  • the ,cord or tube B is now nipped between the thumband finger', whilst V.the end is being tiedV in a n knot, G, to secure the air within,-or it may be tied with a tape, and the operation is completed.
  • the harderubber cannula D for introducing the pessary into the vagina constructed as shown and described.
  • E isthe iniiating-tube shown in section in iig. 4.4 It is made of wood orhard rubber, one end, e, being. f f

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

` To all 'who/mit 'mary concern:
- l tied.
`cord is' of thick material,
@atwtdtjijiira CHARLESReORGASiQF RoUGHsBURG, OHIO.
Leaf/'rs 'Parent No. 90,166, dated Magie, 1869.
IMPROVE!) PESSARY.
`The Schedule referred to in these Lettera Patent andrmaking part of the same.
y Y Be itknown that I, CHARLES R. GoRGAs, of Roughsburg, Ashland county,- Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements upon the Pessary` patented by me, July 21, 1868, and I dohereby declare thefollowing is a full, clear,'and exact description thereof, reference, being had to the accompanying drawings y `making partof this specification.
The nature of my inv'ention relates to improvements in apparatus for the cure `of Prolapsus fitter-i, whereby it is designed to provide au improved pessary, which `can be` easily inserted, and worn by the patient without-annoyance.
It consists of an Indiafrubber bag, of acertain form,
l the neck of which is extended into a tube; also in a .cannula and inlating-tube, by means of which the" rubber bag is inserted in the vagina, inflated and se# cured.
To enable vothers skilled in the art to make andf use l i my invention', I will proceed to describe its construc- `tion andoperation. y
Figure l is an edge view of the pessary, before in- Figure 2is a side vie-w of thesame. Figure `3 is a section through thecannula, showing the pessary-insid'e.v`
Figure 4 is asection throughthe inating-tube.
Figure 5 shows the pessarybeing inflated by the ntlating-tube. l'
Figure 6 shows thc pessary inflated andthe tube A represents form,'and with the neck elongated into a tube, B,.
about one-quarter of an inch in diameter, and fteen inches long. The cord is-of thin material, sothat l, when tied in a knot, the sides are so compressed as to prevent'the escape of air; this is not the casegif the The end of the tube terminates in a funnel-shaped mouth, c,\fo`r inlating-purposes.
D represents a section4 through` the cannula this is of hard rubber or ivory, open at each end, and large enough to contain the pessary whenit is folded up;
theindia-rubber pessary, of" thin ma@ terial. It is shaped like an inverted bottle, conical in It is preferable to make this cannula 4with a flange on the lower end, as shown by the red lines d',
tapered to it into the end c of the cord. rlhe other end, e2, which is larger, is used for pushing the pessary outof the cannula into the vagina, and
is also used as a mouth-piece when inflating the pes-- sary. I also use, for inflating-purposes, the common elastic rubber-female syringe.
The operation and mode of inserting the pessary are Y l in this manner: i The pessary, in its placed in the cannula D, as shown in fig. 3.v
f The cannula is then inserted in the vagina, andthe large end, e2, of the in`ating-,tube, is now appliedto force thelpessary 'out of the top end of the cannula. l
'lhe tube E is iow inserted into the end of the cord c, as shown in fig. 5, and the pessary inflated from the lungs, or by the female syringe before mentioned. As l this is being done, the cannula is gradually withdrawn,
leaving the pessary inflated in the vagina againstthe neck of the, womb.
The ,cord or tube B is now nipped between the thumband finger', whilst V.the end is being tiedV in a n knot, G, to secure the air within,-or it may be tied with a tape, and the operation is completed.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure kby Letters Patent, is`
l. The intlatin'g rubber pessary having a conical" `pear-shaped body, A, cord B, and funnel-mouth, G,
substantially as shown anddescribed.
2. The harderubber cannula D for introducing the pessary into the vagina, constructed as shown and described. y
.-3. The hollow stem E, answering the `twofold purpose of introducing and inatingthe pessary, substalm o. R'. GoneAs.
tially as shown and described.`
rVitnesses:
EDWD. BROWN,
WM. MAC CART.
E isthe iniiating-tube shown in section in iig. 4.4 It is made of wood orhard rubber, one end, e, being. f f
collapsed'state, is folded up and
US90166D Improved pessary Expired - Lifetime US90166A (en)

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