US89389A - Improvement in straw-cutters - Google Patents

Improvement in straw-cutters Download PDF

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Publication number
US89389A
US89389A US89389DA US89389A US 89389 A US89389 A US 89389A US 89389D A US89389D A US 89389DA US 89389 A US89389 A US 89389A
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Prior art keywords
straw
board
cutters
improvement
frame
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50Mixing liquids with solids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/727With means to guide moving work
    • Y10T83/741With movable or yieldable guide element
    • Y10T83/743Opposed to work-supporting surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/748With work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/7487Means to clamp work
    • Y10T83/7493Combined with, peculiarly related to, other element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/748With work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/7487Means to clamp work
    • Y10T83/7533With biasing or counterbalancing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/748With work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/7487Means to clamp work
    • Y10T83/7567Manually actuated drive means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8878Guide

Definitions

  • Figure 2 is a cross-section of the same machine, the section being taken at the line a: x, fig. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a detail front view of the gauge-board. Similarlettels of reference indicate corresponding parts.
  • This invention relates to those straw-cutting ma chines in which a straight knife or cutter is employed in a reciprocatingframe sliding vertically on the front v.npr-igllt's, and operating to bring the edge of the knife downward across the end of the box with a shear-cut.
  • a B is the cutter-frame, bearing the cutter G.
  • the gauge-board E is for the purpose of limiting the forward movement of -the straw, so as to eut or chop the same into short pieces of uniform length.
  • This board is removable, its 'ends being formed with tenons, f, which t in slots or grooves, g, in the proximate ⁇ faces of the uprights D.
  • an elastic rubber strap, e the naturaltension of which serves to raise the frame, and relieve the straw from the pressure of the presser-board b, when the 'attendants foot is raised, thus permitting the straw to be pushed up to the gauge-board E.

Description

initial time wat @time ELms DOUTY, or coLLoMsvlLLE, PENNSYLVANIA.
Letterslatent No. 89,389, dated April 27, 1869.
IMPROVEMENT IN STRAW-CUTTERS.
Tha Scimdule referred to in` these Letters Patent and making part of the same.-
To all whom it may conce/rn:
Be it known that I, ELLIS DOUTY, of Collomsville, in the county of Lycoming, and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Straw- Cntters; and I do hereby declare that the following is 'a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable those skilled in' the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of a`- strawcutting machine provided with my improvements, the vsection being taken at the line wfg of fig. 2. y
Figure 2 is a cross-section of the same machine, the section being taken at the line a: x, fig. 1.
Figure 3 is a detail front view of the gauge-board. Similarlettels of reference indicate corresponding parts.
This invention relates to those straw-cutting ma chines in which a straight knife or cutter is employed in a reciprocatingframe sliding vertically on the front v.npr-igllt's, and operating to bring the edge of the knife downward across the end of the box with a shear-cut.
My invention consists in the combination of parts, as will be hereinafter more fully described.
In the drawings- H is the feed-box, and
D, the front upright-s of the same.
A B is the cutter-frame, bearing the cutter G.
This frame is provided with blocks or proj cctions, C, which are recessed, to slide on the upn'ghts D, and thus guide the frame AB and its knife in their recprocal motion.
The gauge-board E is for the purpose of limiting the forward movement of -the straw, so as to eut or chop the same into short pieces of uniform length. o
This board is removable, its 'ends being formed with tenons, f, which t in slots or grooves, g, in the proximate `faces of the uprights D.
There are two pairs of such grooves in the uprights, one pair being in advance of the'other, so that theboard can be removed from one pair to the other, as?" the straw is to be cut longer or shorter, or be renwved altogether, when the straw is to be cut no particular?.`
with the under side of the box H by means of an elastic rubber strap, e, the naturaltension of which serves to raise the frame, and relieve the straw from the pressure of the presser-board b, when the 'attendants foot is raised, thus permitting the straw to be pushed up to the gauge-board E.
The presser-board is hung on a rod, connecting the sides d el of the fiame,to permit it to accommodate its. position to the straw.
1 is the handle of the cutter-frame. 4
I am aware that the pivoted presser-board is not new, in' itself considered, and I do not, therefore, so claim it; but
What I claim as new, and desire -to secure by Letters Patent, is l The elastic strap e, in combination with the feedboard H and the feed-frame, consisting of the crosspiecc a, sides d d, and pivoted presser-board b, all arranged as described, for the purpose speciled..
ELLIS DOUTY.
Witnesses Anm Erma, J 03N Bmcxnn.
US89389D Improvement in straw-cutters Expired - Lifetime US89389A (en)

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US89389A true US89389A (en) 1869-04-27

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