US881251A - Churn. - Google Patents

Churn. Download PDF

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Publication number
US881251A
US881251A US40006207A US1907400062A US881251A US 881251 A US881251 A US 881251A US 40006207 A US40006207 A US 40006207A US 1907400062 A US1907400062 A US 1907400062A US 881251 A US881251 A US 881251A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
members
churn
axle
dasher
upright
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US40006207A
Inventor
Henry Woodford Mabry
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US40006207A priority Critical patent/US881251A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US881251A publication Critical patent/US881251A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/02—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18208—Crank, pitman, and slide

Definitions

  • This invention has relation to new and useful improvements in churns of the recipro catory type or character, and has for its object the production of a simple and inexpensive device of this character through the use of which cream or milk may be churned in an expeditious manner and with a minimum of labor on the part of the operator.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of a churn constructed in accordance with the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 1.
  • the numeral 1 indicates a suitable upright frame or supporting structure for supporting the churn mechanism, said frame or supporting structure essentially comprising two upright bars or members 2 adapted to be mounted on a suitable base 3 and braced apart by a series of cross bars or members 4, one of said bars being arranged at the upper ends of the members 2, Bolted or otherwise securely fastened to the upper cross bar or member 4, is a depending hanger 5, adapted to sup ort the inner end of an axle 6, extending t rough one of the upright side members 2 at its outer end, and having iixed to its inner end a suitable drive wheel 7, carrying an eccentric or wrist pin 8 and drive pinion.
  • the gear wheel 9 is fixed to the outer end of the axle 6 and is adapted to intermesh4 with a gear 10 of somewhat larger dimensions constituting one of a 4train of gears rotatably sustained by the adjacent upright members 2 of the supporting structure. These gears are so arranged. as to impart a high speed to the wheel 7 when the lowermost of the gears is rotated, which lowermost gear is provided with a suitable handle 11.
  • a vertically disposed operating member 12 is arranged to work through corresponding guide o enings in the two lowermost members 4, andP is con- Specieaton of Letters Patent.
  • a dasher rod 14, of suitable construction is connected with the lower or free end of the operating rod or member 12, and has formed at its lower end a plurality of dashers 15, of suitable form.
  • a churn of the character specified embracing upright frame members a horizontal drive axle, arranged at the upper ends of said framemembers, the outer end of the former extending through and projecting beyond one of the latter, a drive pinion xed to the outer end of the drive axle.; a drive wheel at one end of said axle; a vertically disposed pitman connected with the drive wheel and arranged between the frame members; a dasher rod carrying a dasher; a vertically disposed connecting member pivotally connected at opposite ends between the pitman and dasher rod, and permitting lateral movement of the dasher 5 cross members formed with guide-opening to receive the connecting member arranged between the frame members, said cross members constituting guide means for the connecting member and connecting means for the frame members g and a vertical series of gears, rotatably sustained by one of the frame members for imparting movement to the drive pinion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Description

PATBNTBD MAR. 1o, 190s.
H. w. MARRY.
CHURN.
APPLIUATIQN FILED ooT.a1, 1907.
l 51A/dante@ WM@ ry l @mika/wouw Noun/s Firmas Ato., wAsmNafo Ninairnn sfrarns Parana ormoni.
HENRY WOODFORD MABRY, OF DUNDEE, TEXAS.
CHURN.
To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY WooDFoRD MABRY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Dundee, in the county of Archer and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Churns; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention has relation to new and useful improvements in churns of the recipro catory type or character, and has for its object the production of a simple and inexpensive device of this character through the use of which cream or milk may be churned in an expeditious manner and with a minimum of labor on the part of the operator.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a front elevation of a churn constructed in accordance with the invention; and Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 1.
Referring more particularly7 to the drawings', which are for illustrative purposes only, and are, therefore, not drawn to any particular scale, the numeral 1 indicates a suitable upright frame or supporting structure for supporting the churn mechanism, said frame or supporting structure essentially comprising two upright bars or members 2 adapted to be mounted on a suitable base 3 and braced apart by a series of cross bars or members 4, one of said bars being arranged at the upper ends of the members 2, Bolted or otherwise securely fastened to the upper cross bar or member 4, is a depending hanger 5, adapted to sup ort the inner end of an axle 6, extending t rough one of the upright side members 2 at its outer end, and having iixed to its inner end a suitable drive wheel 7, carrying an eccentric or wrist pin 8 and drive pinion. The gear wheel 9 is fixed to the outer end of the axle 6 and is adapted to intermesh4 with a gear 10 of somewhat larger dimensions constituting one of a 4train of gears rotatably sustained by the adjacent upright members 2 of the supporting structure. These gears are so arranged. as to impart a high speed to the wheel 7 when the lowermost of the gears is rotated, which lowermost gear is provided with a suitable handle 11. A vertically disposed operating member 12 is arranged to work through corresponding guide o enings in the two lowermost members 4, andP is con- Specieaton of Letters Patent.
Application filed October 31, 1907.
Patented March 10, 1908.
Serial No. 400,062.
nected with the eccentric or wrist pin of the drive wheel 7 by a pitman 13.
A dasher rod 14, of suitable construction, is connected with the lower or free end of the operating rod or member 12, and has formed at its lower end a plurality of dashers 15, of suitable form.
In practice, movement is imparted to the drive wheel 7, which, in turn, imparts a reciprocatory movement to the operating rod or member 12 by rotating the lowermost gear by the handle 11.
From the foregoing description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, the construction and operation of the invention will be readily understood without requiring a more extended explanation.
Various changes in the form, proportion and the minor details of construction may be resorted to without departing from the principle or sacrificing any of the advantages o'f this invention.
Having described my invention, I claim:
A churn of the character specified embracing upright frame members; a horizontal drive axle, arranged at the upper ends of said framemembers, the outer end of the former extending through and projecting beyond one of the latter, a drive pinion xed to the outer end of the drive axle.; a drive wheel at one end of said axle; a vertically disposed pitman connected with the drive wheel and arranged between the frame members; a dasher rod carrying a dasher; a vertically disposed connecting member pivotally connected at opposite ends between the pitman and dasher rod, and permitting lateral movement of the dasher 5 cross members formed with guide-opening to receive the connecting member arranged between the frame members, said cross members constituting guide means for the connecting member and connecting means for the frame members g and a vertical series of gears, rotatably sustained by one of the frame members for imparting movement to the drive pinion.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two subscribing wit'- nesses.
HENRY WOODFORD MABRY.
US40006207A 1907-10-31 1907-10-31 Churn. Expired - Lifetime US881251A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40006207A US881251A (en) 1907-10-31 1907-10-31 Churn.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40006207A US881251A (en) 1907-10-31 1907-10-31 Churn.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US881251A true US881251A (en) 1908-03-10

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US40006207A Expired - Lifetime US881251A (en) 1907-10-31 1907-10-31 Churn.

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