US876985A - Lock-joint for wall-slabs, bricks, tiles, or the like. - Google Patents

Lock-joint for wall-slabs, bricks, tiles, or the like. Download PDF

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Publication number
US876985A
US876985A US33061606A US1906330616A US876985A US 876985 A US876985 A US 876985A US 33061606 A US33061606 A US 33061606A US 1906330616 A US1906330616 A US 1906330616A US 876985 A US876985 A US 876985A
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holes
slabs
joint
wall
lock
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US33061606A
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Robert Malancon
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0245—Pegs or pins

Definitions

  • This invention has reference to sectional fire-resisting or other partition slabs, bricks and the like elements and it'consists in a new form of lock joint obtained by connecting adjoining sections or elements together by means of a hardsetting grouting which passes from screwed holes in one sectlon .or element to suitably facing holes, also screw threaded, in the juxtaposed section or element. At one side or end of the section these screwed holes are connected together by a transverse hole through which the grouting is supplied. The grouting is then poured in and passes from the transverse hole to the branch holes and their facing holes which form continuations thereof.
  • the facing hole remote from the transverse hole or assage may be closed by a key or plug W ich has a narrower projection, serrated or screw threaded and passing into the hole which leads to the transverse passage.
  • the space between this narrower projection and its surrounding wall may then be filled in with grouting and the juxtaposed slabs thus secured together.
  • Figure 1 1s a perspectiveview of one of the slabs, sections or elements.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view but more nearly an end elevation.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of part of a wall formed of these sections. tion on a larger scale of a plug or bolt intended to be inserted into facing holes in a modification of the invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a view of juxtaposed slabs in section upon the fillet or tongue, when fitted with the plug according to Fig. 4.
  • the slab, section or element is composed of any suitable fire-proof, fire -resisting, sound-deadening or other material as desired.
  • the body a is provided on two of its adjoining or meeting sides with a tongue or fillet 1) preferably of inverted V shape. On the remaining two adjacent or meetlng sides of the body a a groove 0 is formed of corresponding shape so that the tongue I) of the next block or element will fit therein.
  • Fig. 4 is an elevafurnished with two or more parallel holes 41 d which are screwed with a thread which may be of coarse itch.
  • the opposite side of the slab is rovi ed with holes d equal in number to an corresponding in position with the holes d.
  • the holes d. are similarly screwthreaded but while the holes d d are connected together by a screw-threaded hole or passageie extending from top to bottom of the slab and into which the holes (1 d deliver, the holes (1 need not be provided with a passage e.
  • the tongue or fillet b is shown provided with-a small half-round groove f and the groove 0 is also shown with a similar halfround groove g.
  • a strip of binding wire it of white metal or other suitable material, as is well known for this purpose, may be employed' if desired.
  • a liquid grouting of plaster, cement or other suitable material is poured down the passage 6 and extends therefrom to the branch holes dd d d on each side of the joint.
  • the grouting sets hard the slabs are firmly locked together since the coarse threads around the holes in effect bite into tongues 12 and grooves 0 maybe of any desired shape and section.
  • the slabs a are all of similar construction so that the tongues b of any one slab will engage the grooves c of juxtaposed slabs in such a way as to leave afiush joint and the holes (1 (1 face the holes d d.
  • the arrangement is clearly illustrated in Fig. 3.
  • I may arrange to insert a screwed plug oi bolt 6 i into one of the holes (1 the projecting end i of the bolt being of narrower section than the plug portion i but it is also screwed with a coarse pitch thread or serrated.
  • the projectin part is then passed into the facing hole (i when the blocks are juxtaposed, see Fi 5, and the space between such narrowed b0 t i and the hole be filled with grouting as in the previous example.
  • holes (1 and d and passage e may be otherwise finished in flush with juxtaposed elements, said element having holes in corresponding positions at each of two opposite ends thereof, and a passage extending downwards 1nto said element near one end through which grouting may be fed to said holes, to unite said element with the adjacent elements of the same course, said passage stopping short of the base of said element, to prevent contact of lying course.
  • a slab, brick or tile for the purposes described, having a plurality of holes at one end of the slab body and correspondingly l alined holes at the opposite end thereof,said v holes extending inwardly of the slab in the plane thereof, a transverse passage extending from the top towards the bottom of the slab and meeting the inner ends of the holes at one end of the slab, in combination with a bolt designed to couple the ends of adjaeent blocks, said bolt being fitted into one end of one block and having a reduced portion adapted to extend into the orifice at the opposite end of the adjacent block, said reduced portion leaving a space for the access of groutlng from the transverse passage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Description

No. 876,985. PATENTED JAN. 21, 1908.
R. MALANQON.
LOCK JOINT FOR WALL S-LABS, BRICKS, TILES, OR THE LIKE. APPLICATION FILED AUG. 14.1906.-
PATENT OFFICE.
ROBERT MALANQON, LONDON, ENGLAND.
LOCK-JOINT FOR WALL-SLABS, BRICKS, TILES, OR THE LIKE.
Specification, of Letters Patent.
Application filed August 14. 1906.. Serial No. 330.616-
Pmatea Jan. 21, 1908. I
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, R BERT MALANQON, a
citizen of the French Republic, residing at London, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Lock-Joints for Wall-Slabs and the Like, of which the fol lowing is a specification.
This invention has reference to sectional fire-resisting or other partition slabs, bricks and the like elements and it'consists in a new form of lock joint obtained by connecting adjoining sections or elements together by means of a hardsetting grouting which passes from screwed holes in one sectlon .or element to suitably facing holes, also screw threaded, in the juxtaposed section or element. At one side or end of the section these screwed holes are connected together by a transverse hole through which the grouting is supplied. The grouting is then poured in and passes from the transverse hole to the branch holes and their facing holes which form continuations thereof. In a modificationthe facing hole remote from the transverse hole or assage may be closed by a key or plug W ich has a narrower projection, serrated or screw threaded and passing into the hole which leads to the transverse passage. The space between this narrower projection and its surrounding wall may then be filled in with grouting and the juxtaposed slabs thus secured together.
The invention is illustrated upon the accompanying drawings in Which,
Figure 1 1s a perspectiveview of one of the slabs, sections or elements. Fig. 2 is a similar view but more nearly an end elevation.- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of part of a wall formed of these sections. tion on a larger scale of a plug or bolt intended to be inserted into facing holes in a modification of the invention. Fig. 5 is a view of juxtaposed slabs in section upon the fillet or tongue, when fitted with the plug according to Fig. 4.
Q The slab, section or element is composed of any suitable fire-proof, fire -resisting, sound-deadening or other material as desired. The body a is provided on two of its adjoining or meeting sides with a tongue or fillet 1) preferably of inverted V shape. On the remaining two adjacent or meetlng sides of the body a a groove 0 is formed of corresponding shape so that the tongue I) of the next block or element will fit therein. At one of the sidesof the slab the latter is Fig. 4 is an elevafurnished with two or more parallel holes 41 d which are screwed with a thread which may be of coarse itch. The opposite side of the slab is rovi ed with holes d equal in number to an corresponding in position with the holes d. The holes d. are similarly screwthreaded but while the holes d d are connected together by a screw-threaded hole or passageie extending from top to bottom of the slab and into which the holes (1 d deliver, the holes (1 need not be provided with a passage e.
The tongue or fillet b is shown provided with-a small half-round groove f and the groove 0 is also shown with a similar halfround groove g. A strip of binding wire it of white metal or other suitable material, as is well known for this purpose, may be employed' if desired. When the slabs have been placed in position, and strengthened or bound if necessary by the aforesald binding wire, a liquid grouting of plaster, cement or other suitable material is poured down the passage 6 and extends therefrom to the branch holes dd d d on each side of the joint. When the grouting sets hard the slabs are firmly locked together since the coarse threads around the holes in effect bite into tongues 12 and grooves 0 maybe of any desired shape and section.
The slabs a are all of similar construction so that the tongues b of any one slab will engage the grooves c of juxtaposed slabs in such a way as to leave afiush joint and the holes (1 (1 face the holes d d. The arrangement is clearly illustrated in Fig. 3.
In a modification, see Fi s. 4 and 5, I may arrange to insert a screwed plug oi bolt 6 i into one of the holes (1 the projecting end i of the bolt being of narrower section than the plug portion i but it is also screwed with a coarse pitch thread or serrated. The projectin part is then passed into the facing hole (i when the blocks are juxtaposed, see Fi 5, and the space between such narrowed b0 t i and the hole be filled with grouting as in the previous example. In lieu of the holes (1 and d and passage e being screwthreaded they may be otherwise finished in flush with juxtaposed elements, said element having holes in corresponding positions at each of two opposite ends thereof, and a passage extending downwards 1nto said element near one end through which grouting may be fed to said holes, to unite said element with the adjacent elements of the same course, said passage stopping short of the base of said element, to prevent contact of lying course.
2. In a slab, brick or tile for the purposes described, having a plurality of holes at one end of the slab body and correspondingly l alined holes at the opposite end thereof,said v holes extending inwardly of the slab in the plane thereof, a transverse passage extending from the top towards the bottom of the slab and meeting the inner ends of the holes at one end of the slab, in combination with a bolt designed to couple the ends of adjaeent blocks, said bolt being fitted into one end of one block and having a reduced portion adapted to extend into the orifice at the opposite end of the adjacent block, said reduced portion leaving a space for the access of groutlng from the transverse passage.
In testimony whereof I afiiX my slgnature in presence of two witnesses. V sald groutlng w th elements of the under- ROBERT, MALANQON.
Witnessesz' VICTOR F. FEENY, WILLIAM DAVIS GoDsoN.
US33061606A 1906-08-14 1906-08-14 Lock-joint for wall-slabs, bricks, tiles, or the like. Expired - Lifetime US876985A (en)

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2616284A (en) * 1949-04-26 1952-11-04 Leontovich Valerian Precast concrete block joint
US3783566A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-01-08 R Nielson Wall construction blocks and mortarless method of construction
US6267527B1 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-07-31 Michael Miller Dowel and method of using same
US6401286B1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2002-06-11 Gregory A. Brenn Bridge deck construction forms
US20040099339A1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-05-27 Miller Michael R. Dowel connection system and method
US20060054064A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-16 Miller Michael R Wooden dowel in pallet assembly
US20060283112A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-21 Gottfried Militzer Wall system
US7260919B1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2007-08-28 Daw Technologies, Inc. Sealable ceiling assembly
US20080115699A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-05-22 Michael Miller Wooden dowel in pallet assembly
US20090025306A1 (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-29 Reed Robert S Tornado resistant dome house
US20100199891A1 (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 Miller Dowel Company Beveled block pallet
US7886496B1 (en) 2007-08-20 2011-02-15 Daw Technologies, Inc. Extruded aluminum bottom-load ceiling
US20110120922A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US20130206662A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-08-15 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US20140290153A1 (en) * 2011-11-02 2014-10-02 EverSheller ApS Construction-unit for immediate or permanent shelter
USD812228S1 (en) 2017-03-21 2018-03-06 Miller Dowel Company Crown dowel
US10005586B1 (en) 2017-04-05 2018-06-26 Miller Dowel Company Dowel and pallet using dowel
US11174133B2 (en) 2019-05-01 2021-11-16 Miller Dowel Company Transport apparatus for assembly component and method of using transport apparatus
US11519166B2 (en) 2019-06-24 2022-12-06 Miller Dowel Company Guidance apparatus for assembly of construction panels
US11846096B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2023-12-19 Miller Dowel Company Construction using bundled tube and threaded stepped dowels

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2616284A (en) * 1949-04-26 1952-11-04 Leontovich Valerian Precast concrete block joint
US3783566A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-01-08 R Nielson Wall construction blocks and mortarless method of construction
US6267527B1 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-07-31 Michael Miller Dowel and method of using same
US6401286B1 (en) * 2000-05-08 2002-06-11 Gregory A. Brenn Bridge deck construction forms
US7260919B1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2007-08-28 Daw Technologies, Inc. Sealable ceiling assembly
US20040099339A1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-05-27 Miller Michael R. Dowel connection system and method
US6871681B2 (en) 2002-11-22 2005-03-29 Miller Dowel Company Dowel connection system and method
US20060054064A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-16 Miller Michael R Wooden dowel in pallet assembly
US20080115699A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-05-22 Michael Miller Wooden dowel in pallet assembly
US7856933B2 (en) 2004-09-13 2010-12-28 Miller Dowel Company Wooden dowel in pallet assembly
US20060283112A1 (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-21 Gottfried Militzer Wall system
US20090025306A1 (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-01-29 Reed Robert S Tornado resistant dome house
US7765746B2 (en) 2007-07-24 2010-08-03 Reed Robert S Tornado resistant dome house
US7886496B1 (en) 2007-08-20 2011-02-15 Daw Technologies, Inc. Extruded aluminum bottom-load ceiling
US20100199891A1 (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 Miller Dowel Company Beveled block pallet
US8834066B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2014-09-16 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US8157991B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-04-17 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US20120211406A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-08-23 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US20130206662A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-08-15 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US8596909B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-12-03 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US20110120922A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Hok Product Design, Llc Segmental bio-retention basin system
US20140290153A1 (en) * 2011-11-02 2014-10-02 EverSheller ApS Construction-unit for immediate or permanent shelter
US9371641B2 (en) * 2011-11-02 2016-06-21 Evershelter Aps Construction-unit for immediate or permanent shelter
USD812228S1 (en) 2017-03-21 2018-03-06 Miller Dowel Company Crown dowel
US10005586B1 (en) 2017-04-05 2018-06-26 Miller Dowel Company Dowel and pallet using dowel
US11174133B2 (en) 2019-05-01 2021-11-16 Miller Dowel Company Transport apparatus for assembly component and method of using transport apparatus
US11519166B2 (en) 2019-06-24 2022-12-06 Miller Dowel Company Guidance apparatus for assembly of construction panels
US11846096B2 (en) 2020-01-27 2023-12-19 Miller Dowel Company Construction using bundled tube and threaded stepped dowels

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