US848150A - Fire-kindler. - Google Patents

Fire-kindler. Download PDF

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Publication number
US848150A
US848150A US34113506A US1906341135A US848150A US 848150 A US848150 A US 848150A US 34113506 A US34113506 A US 34113506A US 1906341135 A US1906341135 A US 1906341135A US 848150 A US848150 A US 848150A
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Prior art keywords
fire
kindler
sawdust
tallow
oil
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Expired - Lifetime
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US34113506A
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Thomas D Bausher
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a new compound adapted to be used as a fire-kindler or in cases where an ordinary fire is not required to furnish sufiicient heat by its own combustion for temporary or short-time fires.
  • My composition consists of the following ingredients, combined in the proportions specified, viz: refined coal-oil, one hundred gallons; tallow, seventy pounds; paraffin, twenty pounds; rosin-soap, eighty pounds; sawdust, four bushels; pulverized charcoal, one bushel.
  • the oil, tallow, soap, and paraffin are placed in a vessel and boiled until the entire mass is reduced to a liquid. It is then allowed to cool considerably, and while still in liquid form, but sufficiently hot, the sawdust and charcoal, which have previously been mixed together, are laced in the hot li uid and the whole mass t oroughly mixed. W hile still in a plastic state the compound is molded into blocks of the desired shape and size and allowed to cool thoroughly.
  • the oil acts as the initial flamer, and before its force has been spent the paraffin and tallow are inflamed, and before this has been consumed the charcoal and sawdust are also burning.
  • composition of matter consisting of refined coal-oil, tallow, paraffin, rosin-soap, sawdust and pulverized charcoal substantially as described and for the purpose specified.
  • composition of matter for use as a fire-kindler consisting of refined coal-oil one hundred gallons, tallow seventy pounds, paratfin twenty pounds, rosinsoap eighty pounds, sawdust four bushels and pulverized charcoal one bushel, substantially as described.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Description

PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS D. BAUSHER, OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA.
FIRE-KINDLER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented March 26, 1907.
Application filed October 29, 1906. Serial No. 341,135.
To all whom it may concern;
Be it known that I, THOMAS D. BAUSHER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Reading, in the county of Berks and State of 1 Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fire-Kindlers, of'which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to a new compound adapted to be used as a fire-kindler or in cases where an ordinary fire is not required to furnish sufiicient heat by its own combustion for temporary or short-time fires.
It is especially useful where a quick fire is desired, as it can be used in any quantities, being put up in economical form and free from danger of explosion.
My composition consists of the following ingredients, combined in the proportions specified, viz: refined coal-oil, one hundred gallons; tallow, seventy pounds; paraffin, twenty pounds; rosin-soap, eighty pounds; sawdust, four bushels; pulverized charcoal, one bushel.
The oil, tallow, soap, and paraffin are placed in a vessel and boiled until the entire mass is reduced to a liquid. It is then allowed to cool considerably, and while still in liquid form, but sufficiently hot, the sawdust and charcoal, which have previously been mixed together, are laced in the hot li uid and the whole mass t oroughly mixed. W hile still in a plastic state the compound is molded into blocks of the desired shape and size and allowed to cool thoroughly. The oil acts as the initial flamer, and before its force has been spent the paraffin and tallow are inflamed, and before this has been consumed the charcoal and sawdust are also burning.
It will be seen that while my device is intended more particularly as a kindler for use in building fires it will also serve as a fuel where a temporary fire is re uired or where it is desired to produce a quic fire.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The herein-described composition of matter consisting of refined coal-oil, tallow, paraffin, rosin-soap, sawdust and pulverized charcoal substantially as described and for the purpose specified.
2. The herein-described composition of matter for use as a fire-kindler consisting of refined coal-oil one hundred gallons, tallow seventy pounds, paratfin twenty pounds, rosinsoap eighty pounds, sawdust four bushels and pulverized charcoal one bushel, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
THOMAS D. BAUSHER.
Witnesses:
ED. A. KELLY, CAMERON E. STRAUSS.
US34113506A 1906-10-29 1906-10-29 Fire-kindler. Expired - Lifetime US848150A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US34113506A US848150A (en) 1906-10-29 1906-10-29 Fire-kindler.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US34113506A US848150A (en) 1906-10-29 1906-10-29 Fire-kindler.

Publications (1)

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US848150A true US848150A (en) 1907-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

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US34113506A Expired - Lifetime US848150A (en) 1906-10-29 1906-10-29 Fire-kindler.

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