US8446A - Washing apparatus - Google Patents
Washing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8446A US8446A US8446DA US8446A US 8446 A US8446 A US 8446A US 8446D A US8446D A US 8446DA US 8446 A US8446 A US 8446A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- pipe
- water
- furnace
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/04—Heating arrangements
Definitions
- Figure l represents a perspective view of the front end and side next to the flue.
- Fig. 2 represents a perspective view of the back end and front side without the top boiler.
- Fig. 3 represents a longitudinal section.
- Fig. l represents the hearth of the furnace.
- Fig. 5 represents a cap to place over the revolving boiler in place of top boiler' to complete the flue.
- Fig. 6 represents a front view of the pipe inside of revolving boiler.
- Fig. 7 represents a frame covered with felt or any other suitable substance to be placed in door frame to make the door tight.
- Fig. S represents pipe and coupling joint to be screwed on pipe D without top boiler.
- Fig. 9 represents the front end of the furnace constructed of brick.
- ca is a revolving boiler the circumference of its heads projecting suliicient to cover the space between it and the edge of top boiler or cap.
- C is packing box by which the space between pipe D and the axis of boiler is made tight.
- D is pipe extending through the axis of boiler a and upon the inside held stationary by a brace from frame t through which pipe the boiler is filled with water and the steam allowed to escape either while the boiler is revolving or stationary.
- E is projection on inside of revolving boiler by whichthe position of the clothes are changed every revolution of the boiler. These projections may be made in any mann ner best suited to the purpose.
- F is pipe with coupling joint to connect it with pipe (D).
- This pipe may extend over and into boiler (H) through coupling joint g, which allows the end of said pipe to turn into either side of boiler H or if cap (5) is used instead of boiler (H) the tube No. (8) may be used instead of pipe f.
- H is boiler placed over boiler (a) resting upon frame the sides of said boiler projecting below its bottom sufficient to form the upper half of flue (m).
- This boiler is constructed with pipes extending from both sides to pipe (F) through which boiler (A) is supplied with water by turning stop cock (j).
- I is frame which supports the boilers resting upon and held fast to side plates of furnace by screw there being a small projection on the inside of side plates similar to those on the frame.
- K is faucet connected with pipe (F) by which the water may be let out of pipes after supplying boiler (a.) and by which the" water may be drained from boiler L is partition in boiler (H).
- M is space between boilers (a) and constituting flue by which both boilers are heated by the same fire.
- N is pipe to conduct smoke from the flue O is smoke pipe with damper in it by which the fire is conducted away from the boilers.
- the dotted lines over said pipe represent large darnper by which the fire is entirely shut olf from the boilers, this damper rests on a flange on the inside of each end plate of furnace, said damper connected with rod (q) running through front side of furnace by which said damper is moved.
- R is damper which shuts off the direct draft to pipe (N) and causes the draft to surround boiler (a).
- S is door held fast by screws or springs, made tight by frame (7). By this door articles are put in and taken out of boiler.
- T is half round plate with projections for axis and handle.
- U is handle and crank by which boiler (a.) is revolved.
- V is faucet by which the water is drained from boiler (a) or when turned upward it may be used for letting oft surplus steam before loosening the door.
- Z is door of furnace.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Description
. UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES T. KING, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
WASHING APPARATUS.
Speccaton forming part of Letters Patent No. 8,446, dated October 21, 1851; Ressued April 13,
, 1852, No. 215. i
is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction of the same7 reference being had to the annexed drawings.
Figure l represents a perspective view of the front end and side next to the flue. Fig. 2 represents a perspective view of the back end and front side without the top boiler. Fig. 3 represents a longitudinal section. Fig. l represents the hearth of the furnace. Fig. 5 represents a cap to place over the revolving boiler in place of top boiler' to complete the flue. Fig. 6 represents a front view of the pipe inside of revolving boiler. Fig. 7 represents a frame covered with felt or any other suitable substance to be placed in door frame to make the door tight. Fig. S represents pipe and coupling joint to be screwed on pipe D without top boiler. Fig. 9 represents the front end of the furnace constructed of brick.
The same letters in all cases represent like parts.
ca is a revolving boiler the circumference of its heads projecting suliicient to cover the space between it and the edge of top boiler or cap.
is plate with projections for the axis of boiler and packing chamber.
C is packing box by which the space between pipe D and the axis of boiler is made tight.
D is pipe extending through the axis of boiler a and upon the inside held stationary by a brace from frame t through which pipe the boiler is filled with water and the steam allowed to escape either while the boiler is revolving or stationary.
E is projection on inside of revolving boiler by whichthe position of the clothes are changed every revolution of the boiler. These projections may be made in any mann ner best suited to the purpose.
F is pipe with coupling joint to connect it with pipe (D). This pipe may extend over and into boiler (H) through coupling joint g, which allows the end of said pipe to turn into either side of boiler H or if cap (5) is used instead of boiler (H) the tube No. (8) may be used instead of pipe f. After supplying boiler (a) with water through it, it may be t-urned downward to let the water out of pipe and the steam from the boiler.
H, is boiler placed over boiler (a) resting upon frame the sides of said boiler projecting below its bottom sufficient to form the upper half of flue (m). This boiler is constructed with pipes extending from both sides to pipe (F) through which boiler (A) is supplied with water by turning stop cock (j).
I is frame which supports the boilers resting upon and held fast to side plates of furnace by screw there being a small projection on the inside of side plates similar to those on the frame.
K is faucet connected with pipe (F) by which the water may be let out of pipes after supplying boiler (a.) and by which the" water may be drained from boiler L is partition in boiler (H).
M is space between boilers (a) and constituting flue by which both boilers are heated by the same fire.
N is pipe to conduct smoke from the flue O is smoke pipe with damper in it by which the fire is conducted away from the boilers. The dotted lines over said pipe represent large darnper by which the fire is entirely shut olf from the boilers, this damper rests on a flange on the inside of each end plate of furnace, said damper connected with rod (q) running through front side of furnace by which said damper is moved.
R is damper which shuts off the direct draft to pipe (N) and causes the draft to surround boiler (a). I
S is door held fast by screws or springs, made tight by frame (7). By this door articles are put in and taken out of boiler.
T is half round plate with projections for axis and handle.
U is handle and crank by which boiler (a.) is revolved.
V is faucet by which the water is drained from boiler (a) or when turned upward it may be used for letting oft surplus steam before loosening the door.
shut the dainp'er over the fire then let in W is flange riveted on the furnace under boiler (a) by which water is conducted into a gutter is gutter used for conducting olf the dirty water from boiler Y is tub to contain the clothes direct from l the boiler.
Z is door of furnace.
That the purposes for which this apparatus is intended and its goed qualities meyl be more fully understood I will explain its yoperations as follows. Fill boil'er (Il) with water and boiler (u) about half full, fshut the door tight, and build fire in furnace as; soon as stealn begins lto escape from boiler (a) put in suiiicient soep or any washing preparati-on to `maire a goo-d su'ds `give the boiler a few turns then put in your clothes@ fasten the door tight let them Ystay in from; -3 to 2O lminutes turning the boiler occa-g sionally the time depending upon th'e strength "of the suds the heat the turni'ngf and the nature of the clothes. If the clothes are not very much soiled two 'or three lots may be washed in the saine suds. As so'onf as this suds is dirty let it 0E first having,
hot water from boiler (I-I) vresupply boiler (H) 'and go on as before. By this operation one person I(with an apparatus the revolving boiler of which is two feet long by two i feet diainet'er with its appurtenances) will do as Inuch washing as l2 persons can do by hand in the saine time and with less eX- pense for fuel soap, &c.
Havingthus "fully described my invention what I claim therein as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is- The application 'of boiler (111,) with or' VIn witness whereof I lhave hereunto sub,
scribed my naine the tenth dey of June eighteen hundred and fifty one.
JAMES T. KNG.
In presence of-'L J. D. CLARK, R. C. JoHNsoN'.
'[iimfsT Pimm 1913.1
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US8446A true US8446A (en) | 1851-10-21 |
Family
ID=2068770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US8446D Expired - Lifetime US8446A (en) | Washing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8446A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040049930A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for use with a 3D image wheel aligner for facilitating adjustment of an adaptive cruise control sensor on a motor vehicle |
-
0
- US US8446D patent/US8446A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040049930A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for use with a 3D image wheel aligner for facilitating adjustment of an adaptive cruise control sensor on a motor vehicle |
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