US828940A - Carbureter. - Google Patents

Carbureter. Download PDF

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Publication number
US828940A
US828940A US22242904A US1904222429A US828940A US 828940 A US828940 A US 828940A US 22242904 A US22242904 A US 22242904A US 1904222429 A US1904222429 A US 1904222429A US 828940 A US828940 A US 828940A
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Prior art keywords
chamber
carbureter
liquid
nozzle
air
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Expired - Lifetime
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US22242904A
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Wilbur Daniel Lanard
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/232—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
    • B01F23/2323—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles by circulating the flow in guiding constructions or conduits
    • B01F23/23231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles by circulating the flow in guiding constructions or conduits being at least partially immersed in the liquid, e.g. in a closed circuit
    • B01F23/232311—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles by circulating the flow in guiding constructions or conduits being at least partially immersed in the liquid, e.g. in a closed circuit the conduits being vertical draft pipes with a lower intake end and an upper exit end

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a novel construction and relation of the various parts of a mixing-chamber for mixing air and the vapor of a volatile liquid.
  • Figure l is a vertical section through the axis of the mixing-chamber.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a bottom plan view.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sprayer which I preferably use.
  • I designates a chamber, here shown as of cylindrical form, having the cap J, upon which chamber and cap are formed projecting cylindrical bosses open to the interior of the cylinder and in which are secured connecting pipes or tubes A, C, F, G, and H.
  • the opening between the interior O of the cylinder or mixer and connection A is reduced at M and lies below the top of the cylindrical extension N of the sprayer L.
  • This sprayer is preferably flanged and is inserted within an opening at the bottom of said cylinder from the inside thereof.
  • the cylindrical extension is perforated at its base by a series of holes K and surrounds the conical mouthpiece or nozzle E, through which air is introduced under pressure.
  • the pipe A In operation the pipe A is connected to a reservoir otherwise closed air-.tight and supplied with the desired liquid.
  • the liquid ilows slowly through opening M, the volume being replaced by air through the same opening, as will be apparent, until the level B B is attained. Should any excess of liquid be withdrawn from the reservoir, it can escape through the aperture at C when a cock C is opened.
  • Air is introduced under pressure through pipes F and G, furnishing the requisite supply for the desired mixture of gas and air and assisting in the volatilization of the liquid by its passage through the same within the cylindrical extension N.
  • the mixture thus formed passes through the pipe H to a reservoir or point of use.
  • air is admitted to the liquid-reservoir and a further supply of liquid withdrawn therefrom, bringing the level again to B B.
  • flanged nozzle provided with a conical proj ection and a cylindrical extension surrounding said conical projection and provided with a plurality of apertures near the base of said extension, said nozzle being insertible within the bottom of said chamber.
  • a flanged nozzle having a conical projection and a cylindrical extension from said lnozzle surrounding said conical projection and provided with a plurality of apertures near the base of said extension, said sertible in the bottom of said chamber from within.
  • a carbureter-reservoir for a gas-producer comprising a chamber having apertures at the top, bottom and sides thereof, a flanged nozzle insertible within said bottom aperture from the inside thereof and provided with a conical projection and a cylindrical extension from said nozzle surrounding said conical projection and provided with a plurality of apertures near the base of said extension.

Description

No. 828,940. PATENTE-'D AUG. 21, 1906. W. D. LANARD. GARBURETER. APPLIOATION FILED AUG. 27, 1904.
Y J Y Ml IIIIII "MII G Ei
UNITED STATES PATENT GFFICB.
WILBUR- DANIEL LANARD, OF CLEMENTON, NEW JERSEY.
" CARBURETER.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 21, 1906.
Application filed August 27.l 1904. Serial Nol 222,429.
Ton/,ZZ whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, WILBUR DANIEL LA- NARD, a citizen of the United States, residing in the city of Clementon, county of Camden, State off N ew Jersey, have invented a new and useful Carbureter, of which the following is a specification.
My invention consists of a novel construction and relation of the various parts of a mixing-chamber for mixing air and the vapor of a volatile liquid.
Figure l is a vertical section through the axis of the mixing-chamber. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the same. Fig. 3 is a bottom plan view. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the sprayer which I preferably use.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the figures.
Referring to the drawings, I designates a chamber, here shown as of cylindrical form, having the cap J, upon which chamber and cap are formed projecting cylindrical bosses open to the interior of the cylinder and in which are secured connecting pipes or tubes A, C, F, G, and H. The opening between the interior O of the cylinder or mixer and connection A is reduced at M and lies below the top of the cylindrical extension N of the sprayer L. This sprayer is preferably flanged and is inserted within an opening at the bottom of said cylinder from the inside thereof. The cylindrical extension is perforated at its base by a series of holes K and surrounds the conical mouthpiece or nozzle E, through which air is introduced under pressure.
In operation the pipe A is connected to a reservoir otherwise closed air-.tight and supplied with the desired liquid. The liquid ilows slowly through opening M, the volume being replaced by air through the same opening, as will be apparent, until the level B B is attained. Should any excess of liquid be withdrawn from the reservoir, it can escape through the aperture at C when a cock C is opened. Air is introduced under pressure through pipes F and G, furnishing the requisite supply for the desired mixture of gas and air and assisting in the volatilization of the liquid by its passage through the same within the cylindrical extension N. The mixture thus formed passes through the pipe H to a reservoir or point of use. As the level of the liquid falls below B B air is admitted to the liquid-reservoir and a further supply of liquid withdrawn therefrom, bringing the level again to B B.
It will be evident that various changes may be made by those skilled in the art Which will come Within the scope of my invention, and I do not, therefore, desire to be limited in every instance to the exact construction herein shown and described.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
l. A chamber having a cap upon which are formed apertured projections, an apertured projection upon the side of the chamber, av
flanged nozzle provided with a conical proj ection and a cylindrical extension surrounding said conical projection and provided with a plurality of apertures near the base of said extension, said nozzle being insertible within the bottom of said chamber.
2. The combination in a carbureter of a chamber, upon the top, bottom and sides of which are formed apertured projections, and
a flanged nozzle having a conical projection and a cylindrical extension from said lnozzle surrounding said conical projection and provided with a plurality of apertures near the base of said extension, said sertible in the bottom of said chamber from within.
3. A carbureter-reservoir for a gas-producer comprising a chamber having apertures at the top, bottom and sides thereof, a flanged nozzle insertible within said bottom aperture from the inside thereof and provided with a conical projection and a cylindrical extension from said nozzle surrounding said conical projection and provided with a plurality of apertures near the base of said extension.
WILBUR DANIEL LANARD.
Witnesses:
JOHN A. WiEDnnsHEiM, S. A. FERRELL.
nozzle being in-V
US22242904A 1904-08-27 1904-08-27 Carbureter. Expired - Lifetime US828940A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US22242904A US828940A (en) 1904-08-27 1904-08-27 Carbureter.

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US22242904A US828940A (en) 1904-08-27 1904-08-27 Carbureter.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4177226A (en) * 1976-05-25 1979-12-04 Alsthom-Atlantique Device for injection of a gas in a liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4177226A (en) * 1976-05-25 1979-12-04 Alsthom-Atlantique Device for injection of a gas in a liquid

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