US815864A - Churning attachment. - Google Patents

Churning attachment. Download PDF

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Publication number
US815864A
US815864A US21447704A US1904214477A US815864A US 815864 A US815864 A US 815864A US 21447704 A US21447704 A US 21447704A US 1904214477 A US1904214477 A US 1904214477A US 815864 A US815864 A US 815864A
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United States
Prior art keywords
attachment
churning
jar
shaft
piece
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Expired - Lifetime
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US21447704A
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Isaac B Rosenthal
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US21447704A priority Critical patent/US815864A/en
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Publication of US815864A publication Critical patent/US815864A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/24—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving gears essentially having intermeshing elements other than involute or cycloidal teeth
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19—Gearing
    • Y10T74/19642—Directly cooperating gears
    • Y10T74/1966—Intersecting axes

Definitions

  • WITNESSES r INVENTUB UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
  • driving devices such as the driving devices, and for this purpose I locate the driving devices above a base piece or frame which rests upon and closes the mouth of the jar.
  • the driving devices may be inclosed by a suitable casing to protect them.
  • the entire attachment is very light, strong,
  • Another object of my invention is to render the attachment convertible, so that it may be used as a churn for butter-making or as an egg-beater or for other purposes by simply changing the agitating-shaft to one having the appropriate form of agitator.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view of a churn embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation with part in 'piece I) of the churn.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the driving mechanism with the inclosing housing in vertical section.
  • a is the jar, usually of pottery, which contains the substances to be beaten or churned.
  • the jar is preferably of reduced diameter or conical at the top to prevent the materials from risinginto the top of the jarduring the churning or beating operations.
  • the open mouth of the jar may be provided with an offset rim a), forming a seat-for the base-
  • This base-piece is preferably formed of wood and of a size to close the to of the jar.
  • To the top of the basepiece is secured at the center a block 0.
  • the jar a may be provided on the sides with ears a in which are inserted the bails of a handle? for carrying the churn and jar.
  • the base-piece b may be provided with catches 0 to engage position when the churning devices are applied.
  • the churning devices may be easily applied and placed in another.
  • a churning attachment consisting of a nonmetallic base-piece adapted to rest upon and close the mouth of the jar, and having u on its upper surface a narrow transverse b ock of substantial height, a shaft journaled in and extending through said block and base-piece and having a churning device upon its lower. end and a pinion on its upper end above the block, side cheeks it carried by the sides of said block and forming housings, a driving-shaft journaled in said housings, a gear carried by said shaft and engaging said set my hand.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Description

I. B. ROSENTHAL. 'GHIJIRNING ATTACHMENT.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 28, 1904.
R 598114 06. o ed/41% I TTORNEY.
PATENTED MAR. 20, 1906.
V 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
I. B. ROSBNTHAL; GHURNING ATTACHMENT.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 28, 1904.
PATENTBD MAR. 20, 1906.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
WITNESSES r: INVENTUB UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ISAAC B. ROSENTHAIJ, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
, CHU BNING ATTACHMENT.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, IsAAo B. RosENTnAL,
' of the city and county of Philadelphia and or beaten coming in contact with metal parts,
such as the driving devices, and for this purpose I locate the driving devices above a base piece or frame which rests upon and closes the mouth of the jar. The driving devices may be inclosed by a suitable casing to protect them.
The entire attachment is very light, strong,
and simple.
Another object of my invention is to render the attachment convertible, so that it may be used as a churn for butter-making or as an egg-beater or for other purposes by simply changing the agitating-shaft to one having the appropriate form of agitator.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view of a churn embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a side elevation with part in 'piece I) of the churn.
vertical section showing the invention applied to an egg-beater, and Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the driving mechanism with the inclosing housing in vertical section.
a is the jar, usually of pottery, which contains the substances to be beaten or churned. The jar is preferably of reduced diameter or conical at the top to prevent the materials from risinginto the top of the jarduring the churning or beating operations. The open mouth of the jar may be provided with an offset rim a), forming a seat-for the base- This base-piece is preferably formed of wood and of a size to close the to of the jar. To the top of the basepiece is secured at the center a block 0. A shaft (1, carryingat its lower end the dasher e or beater-f, is journaled in the base-piece b and block 0 and is provided at its upper end with a pinion g, engaging a gear h, journaled Specification of Letters Patent. Application filed June 28, 19b4. Serial No. 214,477.-
Patented March 20, 1906.
in suitable housings 'i on the block. The gears are inclosed in a casing secured to the block, and the shaft is of the gear it extends laterally through this casing and is connected with a crank m. x
The jar amay be provided on the sides with ears a in which are inserted the bails of a handle? for carrying the churn and jar. The base-piece b may be provided with catches 0 to engage position when the churning devices are applied. I
To render the apparatus convertible, a
For this purpose I have shown the pinion g vert the apparatus, it is only necessary to detach the wooden shaft (1 and its dasher and substitute a beater and its shaft, attaching the pinion by thescrew p.
Besides the great simplicity of the construction it will be noted that all of the driving mechanism and metal parts are housed above the wooden base-piece b, and consequently the cream or contents of the jar cannot come in contact with them. This is of great importance in butter-churns.
' The churning devices may be easily applied and placed in another.
WhatI claim as new, and desire to secure by LettersPatent, is as follows:
A churning attachment consisting of a nonmetallic base-piece adapted to rest upon and close the mouth of the jar, and having u on its upper surface a narrow transverse b ock of substantial height, a shaft journaled in and extending through said block and base-piece and having a churning device upon its lower. end and a pinion on its upper end above the block, side cheeks it carried by the sides of said block and forming housings, a driving-shaft journaled in said housings, a gear carried by said shaft and engaging said set my hand.
ISAAC B. ROSENTHAL.
Witnesses:
ERNEST HOWARD HUNTER, R. M. KELLY.
attached to the shaft (1 by a screw 1). To conpinion, and a casing carried by said block and i the handle and hold it in upright beater f may be substituted for the dasher e.
to the jar and may be removed from one jar
US21447704A 1904-06-28 1904-06-28 Churning attachment. Expired - Lifetime US815864A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21447704A US815864A (en) 1904-06-28 1904-06-28 Churning attachment.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21447704A US815864A (en) 1904-06-28 1904-06-28 Churning attachment.

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US815864A true US815864A (en) 1906-03-20

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