US795815A - Base-ball bat. - Google Patents

Base-ball bat. Download PDF

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Publication number
US795815A
US795815A US18085003A US1903180850A US795815A US 795815 A US795815 A US 795815A US 18085003 A US18085003 A US 18085003A US 1903180850 A US1903180850 A US 1903180850A US 795815 A US795815 A US 795815A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bat
base
handle
ball
ball bat
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Expired - Lifetime
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US18085003A
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Absalom Burrows
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Individual
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Priority to US18085003A priority Critical patent/US795815A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B59/00Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
    • A63B59/50Substantially rod-shaped bats for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for baseball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B59/00Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
    • A63B59/50Substantially rod-shaped bats for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for baseball
    • A63B59/52Substantially rod-shaped bats for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for baseball made of wood or bamboo
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/18Baseball, rounders or similar games
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/48Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with corrugated cross-section

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in a base-ball bat; and it consists of further improvements in structure of the bat described and claimed in the patent granted to me on the 29th day of January, 1895, No. 533,27 2.
  • the present invention is designed to impart to the handle and its adjacent part sufficient flexibility to relieve the handle of the stinging shock incident to the forcible impact of a bat with a rapidly-moving ball in the practice of playing base-ball; and thisI accomplish by the use of pieces of various shapes and having, respectively, rectangular and wedgeshaped ends and sides, all so arranged and united as to effectively distribute the force of the impact of the bat against a ball and at the same time to secure a proper degree of resiliency, as hereinafter described, and more particularly claimed, and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of a bat made in accordance with my invention. Fig. 2 shows a similar view of the bat with the several parts or members detached, and Fig. 3 represents a vertical section taken on line 3 3 of Fig. 1.
  • A represents the body portion of the bat, B the handle, and O a core passing through the handle and embedded in the body portion A of the hat.
  • the tapered body portion A is formed of a hard wood, preferably hickory, and has a central opening or socket a, which may extend the whole or a good portion of its length to firmly hold the core C in position.
  • the reduced end of the body portion is provided with a series of circumferential wedge shaped fingers and rectangular mortises A, which are preferably tapered in the manner shown in Fig. 2 to receive correspondingly-formed portions of the handle B.
  • the handle B is what might be properly termed a built-up structure, being composed of a plurality of segmental strips band 6, some of which are each quarter-round at the outer end thereof, gradually widen at the top toward the inner end, and terminate in two wedge-shaped divergent fingers,the others being of practically rectangular sides and slightly convex at top and concave at bottom, the said quarter-round and rectangular-sided pieces being laid alternately to complete a symmetrically-rounded handle and placed circumferentially about a core, the whole being secured together by cement or'other suitable substance.
  • the core C is made of preferably hickory; but the segmental strips 6, forming the bandle, I prefer to make of a material more pliable, and in practice I find strips of cane to serve this purpose better than any other material I have as yet been able to discover. It will, however, be understood that a material other than cane may be employed in forming these handle-strips, provided, however, such a material has sufficient strength commensurate with its weight and is more pliable than the material forming the body portion of the bat. After the several parts of the bat have been united the handle may be covered by coating it with glue and winding a ribbon or cord about it. As shown and described in the patent previously referred to, this, however, is unnecessary and is only employed to impart neatness and finish to the completed article.
  • a base-ball bat comprising a body whose inner end is provided with mortises and wedgeshaped projections, a sectional handle, and a central cylindrical core axially inserted into said body, the handle being built up of a plurality of segmental pieces approximately quarter-round at their outer ends and each having tapering wedge-shaped divergent fingers at its inner end, and a plurality of segmental pieces approximately rectangular in crosssection, all of said pieces being compactly fitted together around the central cylindrical core and tightly interengaged with the corresponding mortises and projections of the body end, the whole being secured together to form a symmetrical bat substantially in the manner herein described.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

No. 795,815. PATENTED AUG. 1, 1905.
A. BURROWS.
BASE BALL BAT.
APPLICATION FILED NOV. 12. 1903.
lf ITNESSES: Q I INVENTOR.
- ATTORNEY.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
BASE-BALL BAT.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 1, 1905.
Application filed November 12, 1903. Serial No. 180,850.
T0 00% whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ABsALoM BURROWS, a citizen of the United States, residing at the city of Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Base-Ball Bats, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in a base-ball bat; and it consists of further improvements in structure of the bat described and claimed in the patent granted to me on the 29th day of January, 1895, No. 533,27 2.
The present invention, like that in the patent above referred to, is designed to impart to the handle and its adjacent part sufficient flexibility to relieve the handle of the stinging shock incident to the forcible impact of a bat with a rapidly-moving ball in the practice of playing base-ball; and thisI accomplish by the use of pieces of various shapes and having, respectively, rectangular and wedgeshaped ends and sides, all so arranged and united as to effectively distribute the force of the impact of the bat against a ball and at the same time to secure a proper degree of resiliency, as hereinafter described, and more particularly claimed, and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of a bat made in accordance with my invention. Fig. 2 shows a similar view of the bat with the several parts or members detached, and Fig. 3 represents a vertical section taken on line 3 3 of Fig. 1.
Referring to the reference-letters of the drawings, A represents the body portion of the bat, B the handle, and O a core passing through the handle and embedded in the body portion A of the hat.
The tapered body portion A is formed of a hard wood, preferably hickory, and has a central opening or socket a, which may extend the whole or a good portion of its length to firmly hold the core C in position. In addition to this the reduced end of the body portion is provided with a series of circumferential wedge shaped fingers and rectangular mortises A, which are preferably tapered in the manner shown in Fig. 2 to receive correspondingly-formed portions of the handle B.
The handle B is what might be properly termed a built-up structure, being composed of a plurality of segmental strips band 6, some of which are each quarter-round at the outer end thereof, gradually widen at the top toward the inner end, and terminate in two wedge-shaped divergent fingers,the others being of practically rectangular sides and slightly convex at top and concave at bottom, the said quarter-round and rectangular-sided pieces being laid alternately to complete a symmetrically-rounded handle and placed circumferentially about a core, the whole being secured together by cement or'other suitable substance.
The core C is made of preferably hickory; but the segmental strips 6, forming the bandle, I prefer to make of a material more pliable, and in practice I find strips of cane to serve this purpose better than any other material I have as yet been able to discover. It will, however, be understood that a material other than cane may be employed in forming these handle-strips, provided, however, such a material has sufficient strength commensurate with its weight and is more pliable than the material forming the body portion of the bat. After the several parts of the bat have been united the handle may be covered by coating it with glue and winding a ribbon or cord about it. As shown and described in the patent previously referred to, this, however, is unnecessary and is only employed to impart neatness and finish to the completed article.
Having described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
A base-ball bat comprising a body whose inner end is provided with mortises and wedgeshaped projections, a sectional handle, and a central cylindrical core axially inserted into said body, the handle being built up of a plurality of segmental pieces approximately quarter-round at their outer ends and each having tapering wedge-shaped divergent fingers at its inner end, and a plurality of segmental pieces approximately rectangular in crosssection, all of said pieces being compactly fitted together around the central cylindrical core and tightly interengaged with the corresponding mortises and projections of the body end, the whole being secured together to form a symmetrical bat substantially in the manner herein described.
In testimony whereof I have affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
ABSALOM BURROWS.
US18085003A 1903-11-12 1903-11-12 Base-ball bat. Expired - Lifetime US795815A (en)

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US18085003A US795815A (en) 1903-11-12 1903-11-12 Base-ball bat.

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US795815A true US795815A (en) 1905-08-01

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2967710A (en) * 1958-09-02 1961-01-10 Cosom Ind Inc Bat
US4714251A (en) * 1986-01-06 1987-12-22 Thomas O. Cook Ball bat
US6010417A (en) * 1998-05-15 2000-01-04 Young Bat Co., Inc. Baseball bat
WO2001078847A1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-10-25 Holman Sam J Laminate maple baseball construction
US6827659B1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2004-12-07 Shih-Pao Chen Bat structure made of plant
US20040266569A1 (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-12-30 Davis Marc Christian Laminated ball bat with engineered sweet spot zone and method of making same
US20050020391A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-01-27 Pinnacle Sports Equipment Co., Inc. Bamboo bat and method of manufacture
US20050059515A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Jung-Shih Chang Combination bat for baseball
US20050070383A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Jung-Shih Chang Wood bat internally and externally reinforced with composite material or metal
US20080308187A1 (en) * 2007-01-02 2008-12-18 Dill Ward A R Radial Baseball Bat
US20100113193A1 (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-05-06 Pinnacle Sports Equipment Co., Inc. Bamboo bat having fiber-fused core and method of manufacturing the same
US20100222162A1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2010-09-02 Stephenson William A Soccer training apparatus and method
US20110015006A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110015007A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110015008A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110195809A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Mcdonald Matthew Symmetrical wood composite bat
US20110263361A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Filion Richard J Heart wood baseball bat
ITMI20102285A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-15 Minelli Next S P A METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF MAZZE DA BASEBALL COMPOSITE MORE RESISTANT, AND BASEBALL BALLS MADE WITH THIS METHOD
US20140148280A1 (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-29 Hung-Wen Lin Jointed bat
US20150094174A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Min-Ju Chung Ball Bat

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2967710A (en) * 1958-09-02 1961-01-10 Cosom Ind Inc Bat
US4714251A (en) * 1986-01-06 1987-12-22 Thomas O. Cook Ball bat
US6334823B1 (en) * 1997-01-28 2002-01-01 Sam J. Holman Laminate maple baseball construction
US6010417A (en) * 1998-05-15 2000-01-04 Young Bat Co., Inc. Baseball bat
WO2001078847A1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-10-25 Holman Sam J Laminate maple baseball construction
US20040266569A1 (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-12-30 Davis Marc Christian Laminated ball bat with engineered sweet spot zone and method of making same
US20060030437A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2006-02-09 Pinnacle Sports Equipment Co., Inc. Bamboo bat and method of manufacture
US20050020391A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-01-27 Pinnacle Sports Equipment Co., Inc. Bamboo bat and method of manufacture
US20050059515A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Jung-Shih Chang Combination bat for baseball
US6878080B2 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-04-12 Jung-Shih Chang Combination bat for baseball
US20050070383A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Jung-Shih Chang Wood bat internally and externally reinforced with composite material or metal
US6899648B2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-05-31 Jung-Shih Chang Wood bat internally and externally reinforced with composite material or metal
US6827659B1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2004-12-07 Shih-Pao Chen Bat structure made of plant
US20080308187A1 (en) * 2007-01-02 2008-12-18 Dill Ward A R Radial Baseball Bat
US8152662B2 (en) 2007-01-02 2012-04-10 Radial Bat Institute, Inc. Radial baseball bat
US20100222162A1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2010-09-02 Stephenson William A Soccer training apparatus and method
US20100113193A1 (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-05-06 Pinnacle Sports Equipment Co., Inc. Bamboo bat having fiber-fused core and method of manufacturing the same
US7771296B2 (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-08-10 Pinnacle Sports Equipment Co., Inc. Bamboo bat having fiber-fused core and method of manufacturing the same
US7972229B2 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-07-05 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110015008A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110015006A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110015007A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US8409038B2 (en) 2009-07-17 2013-04-02 Macdougall & Sons Bat Company, Llc Baseball bat
US20110195809A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Mcdonald Matthew Symmetrical wood composite bat
US8795107B2 (en) * 2010-01-28 2014-08-05 Matthew McDonald Symmetrical wood composite bat
US20110263361A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Filion Richard J Heart wood baseball bat
ITMI20102285A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-15 Minelli Next S P A METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF MAZZE DA BASEBALL COMPOSITE MORE RESISTANT, AND BASEBALL BALLS MADE WITH THIS METHOD
US20140148280A1 (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-29 Hung-Wen Lin Jointed bat
US8747262B1 (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-10 Hung-Wen Lin Jointed bat
US20150094174A1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-02 Min-Ju Chung Ball Bat
US9138625B2 (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-09-22 Min-Ju Chung Ball bat

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