US788196A - Paper-cutting device. - Google Patents

Paper-cutting device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US788196A
US788196A US1903152256A US788196A US 788196 A US788196 A US 788196A US 1903152256 A US1903152256 A US 1903152256A US 788196 A US788196 A US 788196A
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United States
Prior art keywords
paper
wire
cutting device
cutting
slot
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Carl Th Ehninger
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Individual
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Priority to US1903152256 priority Critical patent/US788196A/en
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Publication of US788196A publication Critical patent/US788196A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D23/00Machines or devices for shearing or cutting profiled stock
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/849With signal, scale, or indicator
    • Y10T83/853Indicates tool position
    • Y10T83/855Relative to another element
    • Y10T83/856To work-engaging member
    • Y10T83/857Calibrated scale or indicator
    • Y10T83/858Indicates dimension of work being cut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8717By deforming resilient tool or tool support

Definitions

  • the present invention has reference to improvements in paper-cutting devices, and relates more especially to a device for cutting lengths ofi a supply-roll by means of a thin wire; and the object of the invention is to provide a paper-cutting device for the purpose specified of simple and durable construction and without a cutting-tool, such as shears or a knife-blade, which constantly requires resharpening to keep in good Working condition.
  • a cutting-tool such as shears or a knife-blade
  • Figure 1 represents a perspective side elevation of a vertical paper-cutter according to my invention.
  • Fig. 2 represents the upper and lower part of the apparatus, partly in section; and
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view.
  • the bottom plate a and the cross-beam 6 are rigidly connected by means of the pillars 0 (Z.
  • the axle a, with foot-plate la, is rotatably journaled in the plate a by means of the pointed screw-spindle f and in the cross-beam b by means of the pointed hand-screw g.
  • the aXle c carries the paper-supply roll, which rests upon the foot-plate it, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • a ratchet-wheel 2' which is engaged by the spring-pawl Z2, secured in the cross-beam. This spring-pawl serves to prevent backward rotation of the supply-roll and at the same time acts as a brake.
  • a knob u is secured on the pawl for the purpose of temporarily lifting the pawl out, of engagement with the ratchetwheel.
  • To the cross-beam is attached an arm Z, which journals the upper end of the guideroller m, the lower end of which is journaled in the bottom plate a.
  • the cutting-tool consists of a thin steel wire 0, secured with its lower end in the bottom plate and having a handle (1 at its upper end. When not in use, this handle rests upon the cross-beam, the wire passing through a slot 19 therein. In front of the wire in its position of rest is provided a slot or in the pillar (Z, and parallel to this slot isarranged a guide-wire, a string, or a strip of wood or other suitable material 1*.
  • a measuringrod for measuring off definite lengths of paper a measuringrod may be provided. If only a definite distance is to be cut into the paper, an adjustable stop may be provided in the pillar d. The lower end of this wire 0 may be yieldingly secured, as shown in Fig. 2, or its upper end within the handle in a similar manner.
  • the device may be constructed with the paper-roll and the other parts horizontally instead of vertically, as shown.
  • a paper-cutting device comprising a frame, a supply-roll rotatably journaled in said frame, a cutting-wire secured with its one end to said frame and adapted to be pulled with its free end through a slot in said frame, and means for suitably guiding the paper in front of and past the said slot, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
  • a paper-cutting device comprising a frame, a supply-roll rotatably journaled in said frame, means for ordinarily preventing backward rotation of said supply-roll and for braking its forward rotation, a cutting-wire secured with one end in said frame, a handle at the other end of said wire, the Wire adapted to be pulled through a slot in said frame, means for suitably guiding the paper off the supply-roll close to and past the said slot in the frame, means for retaining the freehan-' dled end of said wire in its inoperative position, and means for measuring off definite lengths and widths of paper, substantially as set forth.

Description

PATENTED APR. 25, 19.05,.
C. T. EHNINGBR.
PAPER CUTTING DEVICE.
APPLICATION FILED APR. 11. 1903.-
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
q lvihwowa No. 788,196; PATENTBD APR. 25, 1905. U. T. EHNINGBR.
PAPER CUTTING D BVIOE. APPLIOATION FILED APRJ I, 1903.
2 sums-suns: 2.
I I 'II lull] i IE ifiiiiimn Patented April 25, 1905.
PATENT OFFICE.
CARL TH. EHNINGER, OF KIRCHHEIM, GERMANY.
PAPER-CUTTING DEVICE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 788,196, dated April 25, 1905. Application filed April 11, 1903. Serial No. 152,256.
To an whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, CARL THEODOR EHNIN- GER, a subject of the King of IViirtemberg, residing at Kirchheim, Wiirtemberg, German Empire, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Paper-Cutting Devices, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention has reference to improvements in paper-cutting devices, and relates more especially to a device for cutting lengths ofi a supply-roll by means of a thin wire; and the object of the invention is to provide a paper-cutting device for the purpose specified of simple and durable construction and without a cutting-tool, such as shears or a knife-blade, which constantly requires resharpening to keep in good Working condition.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents a perspective side elevation of a vertical paper-cutter according to my invention. Fig. 2 represents the upper and lower part of the apparatus, partly in section; and Fig. 3 is a plan view.
The bottom plate a and the cross-beam 6 are rigidly connected by means of the pillars 0 (Z. The axle a, with foot-plate la, is rotatably journaled in the plate a by means of the pointed screw-spindle f and in the cross-beam b by means of the pointed hand-screw g. The aXle c carries the paper-supply roll, which rests upon the foot-plate it, as shown in Fig. 1. At the upper part of the axle is provided a ratchet-wheel 2', which is engaged by the spring-pawl Z2, secured in the cross-beam. This spring-pawl serves to prevent backward rotation of the supply-roll and at the same time acts as a brake. A knob u is secured on the pawl for the purpose of temporarily lifting the pawl out, of engagement with the ratchetwheel. To the cross-beam is attached an arm Z, which journals the upper end of the guideroller m, the lower end of which is journaled in the bottom plate a. The cutting-tool consists of a thin steel wire 0, secured with its lower end in the bottom plate and having a handle (1 at its upper end. When not in use, this handle rests upon the cross-beam, the wire passing through a slot 19 therein. In front of the wire in its position of rest is provided a slot or in the pillar (Z, and parallel to this slot isarranged a guide-wire, a string, or a strip of wood or other suitable material 1*.
In operation the paper is unrolled, passing over the roller at, between the guide member 1 and the pillar (Z, in front of the slot- 12 and is easily cut by the wire 0 being pulled through the slot at, as shown in Fig. 1. For measuring off definite lengths of paper a measuringrod a may be provided. If only a definite distance is to be cut into the paper, an adjustable stop may be provided in the pillar d. The lower end of this wire 0 may be yieldingly secured, as shown in Fig. 2, or its upper end within the handle in a similar manner.
It-is obvious that the device may be constructed with the paper-roll and the other parts horizontally instead of vertically, as shown.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isi l. A paper-cutting device, comprising a frame, a supply-roll rotatably journaled in said frame, a cutting-wire secured with its one end to said frame and adapted to be pulled with its free end through a slot in said frame, and means for suitably guiding the paper in front of and past the said slot, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. A paper-cutting device, comprising a frame, a supply-roll rotatably journaled in said frame, means for ordinarily preventing backward rotation of said supply-roll and for braking its forward rotation, a cutting-wire secured with one end in said frame, a handle at the other end of said wire, the Wire adapted to be pulled through a slot in said frame, means for suitably guiding the paper off the supply-roll close to and past the said slot in the frame, means for retaining the freehan-' dled end of said wire in its inoperative position, and means for measuring off definite lengths and widths of paper, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention I have signed my name in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
C. TH. EHNINGER.
Witnesses:
ERNsT ENTENMAS, WM. HAHN.
US1903152256 1903-04-11 1903-04-11 Paper-cutting device. Expired - Lifetime US788196A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US1903152256 US788196A (en) 1903-04-11 1903-04-11 Paper-cutting device.

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US1903152256 US788196A (en) 1903-04-11 1903-04-11 Paper-cutting device.

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US788196A true US788196A (en) 1905-04-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788175A (en) * 1971-08-25 1974-01-29 Fowler S Cutting apparatus
US20030200847A1 (en) * 2000-01-31 2003-10-30 General Electric Company Method for cutting sheet material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788175A (en) * 1971-08-25 1974-01-29 Fowler S Cutting apparatus
US20030200847A1 (en) * 2000-01-31 2003-10-30 General Electric Company Method for cutting sheet material

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