US7866005B2 - Elastomeric releasable cable tie - Google Patents

Elastomeric releasable cable tie Download PDF

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Publication number
US7866005B2
US7866005B2 US12/349,808 US34980809A US7866005B2 US 7866005 B2 US7866005 B2 US 7866005B2 US 34980809 A US34980809 A US 34980809A US 7866005 B2 US7866005 B2 US 7866005B2
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
cable tie
head
strap
elastomeric
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
US12/349,808
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English (en)
Other versions
US20090172921A1 (en
Inventor
Michael J. Vermeer
Robert J. Krisel
David W. West
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panduit Corp
Original Assignee
Panduit Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US12/349,808 priority Critical patent/US7866005B2/en
Application filed by Panduit Corp filed Critical Panduit Corp
Priority to EP11191509.6A priority patent/EP2431296B1/fr
Priority to TW098100508A priority patent/TWI507335B/zh
Priority to AT09701087T priority patent/ATE548291T1/de
Priority to PCT/US2009/030387 priority patent/WO2009089316A1/fr
Priority to JP2010542332A priority patent/JP5330412B6/ja
Priority to EP09701087A priority patent/EP2242703B1/fr
Priority to CN2009801020885A priority patent/CN101910017B/zh
Assigned to PANDUIT CORP. reassignment PANDUIT CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KRISEL, ROBERT J., VERMEER, MICHAEL J., WEST, DAVID W.
Publication of US20090172921A1 publication Critical patent/US20090172921A1/en
Priority to US12/962,330 priority patent/US8276244B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US7866005B2 publication Critical patent/US7866005B2/en
Priority to JP2013145290A priority patent/JP5493043B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D63/00Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles
    • B65D63/10Non-metallic straps, tapes, or bands; Filamentary elements, e.g. strings, threads or wires; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D63/1018Joints produced by application of integral securing members, e.g. buckles, wedges, tongue and slot, locking head and teeth or the like
    • B65D63/1027Joints produced by application of integral securing members, e.g. buckles, wedges, tongue and slot, locking head and teeth or the like the integral securing member being formed as a female and male locking member, e.g. locking head and locking teeth, or the like
    • B65D63/1063Joints produced by application of integral securing members, e.g. buckles, wedges, tongue and slot, locking head and teeth or the like the integral securing member being formed as a female and male locking member, e.g. locking head and locking teeth, or the like the female locking member being provided with at least one plastic barb
    • B65D63/1072Joints produced by application of integral securing members, e.g. buckles, wedges, tongue and slot, locking head and teeth or the like the integral securing member being formed as a female and male locking member, e.g. locking head and locking teeth, or the like the female locking member being provided with at least one plastic barb the barb having a plurality of serrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2563/00Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps for bundling or supporting atricles
    • B65D2563/10Non-metallic straps, tapes or bands; Filamentary elements, e.g. strings, threads, wires; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D2563/101Details of non-metallic straps, tapes or bands
    • B65D2563/103Details of non-metallic straps, tapes or bands details of the male locking member, e.g. locking teeth on the strap
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2563/00Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps for bundling or supporting atricles
    • B65D2563/10Non-metallic straps, tapes or bands; Filamentary elements, e.g. strings, threads, wires; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D2563/101Details of non-metallic straps, tapes or bands
    • B65D2563/107Details of non-metallic straps, tapes or bands having a release mechanism, e.g. reusable bundling straps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/1498Plastic band
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/15Bag fasteners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/15Bag fasteners
    • Y10T24/153Plastic band bag tie

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cable tie, and more particularly to an elastomeric releasable cable tie for bundling sensitive objects such as network cables.
  • Cable ties are typically used to bundle and secure a number of cables or other objects for a variety of applications. Cable ties grip and secure the bundle of cables or other objects to prevent lateral and rotational motion of the cables. In certain instances, nylon cable ties may not be tightly fastened around the bundle in order to prevent damage to the sensitive objects positioned therein. In these instances, a hook and loop cable tie is typically used instead of a nylon cable tie. The hook and loop cable ties, however, are expensive and are difficult to apply around a bundle to achieve a sufficient grip on the bundled objects. Additionally, the hook and loop cable ties do not meet the flammability requirements for many applications.
  • the present invention is directed toward an elastomeric cable tie having a head and a strap extending from the head.
  • the head has an end wall, an inner wall and sidewalls.
  • the end wall, inner wall and sidewalls define a channel that extends from an entrance end to an exit end of the head.
  • the head includes a hingeless wedge that extends from the end wall into the channel. When the cable tie is installed around a bundle, the wedge engages the teeth on the strap to secure the cable tie.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of the present invention
  • FIG. 2A illustrates a top perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 1 with latches located on the tip of the cable tie;
  • FIG. 2B illustrates a bottom perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 2A ;
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a side view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 2A with the strap extending through the strap channel;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 3 with the strap extending through the strap channel;
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 2A with the tip latched onto the strap;
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 5 with the tip latched onto the strap.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a cross sectional view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 5 taken along line 7 - 7 with the tip latched onto the strap;
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a cross sectional view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 6 taken along line 8 - 8 with the tip latched onto the strap;
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a bottom perspective view of the latches at the tip of the cable tie of FIG. 2A ;
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a perspective view of the head of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 11 illustrates a side sectional view of the head of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 10 taken along line 11 - 11 ;
  • FIG. 12 illustrates a top perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 2A with teeth located oil the strap between the latches on the tip of the cable tie;
  • FIG. 13 illustrates a perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 12 with the tip latched onto the strap
  • FIG. 14 illustrates a cross sectional view of the elastomeric cable tie of FIG. 13 taken along line 14 - 14 with the tip latched onto the strap.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of the elastomeric cable tie of the present invention.
  • the elastomeric cable tie 10 is similar to the cable tie with a wide neck illustrated and described in commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,745,439, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference.
  • the elastomeric cable tie 10 includes an integral head 20 and a strap 50 .
  • a tip 52 is located at a first end of the strap 50 and a wide neck 70 that leads to the head 20 is located at the second end of the strap 50 .
  • the tip 52 includes standard gripping ridges 54 .
  • the head 20 includes a strap entrance end 22 , a strap channel 24 and a strap exit end 26 .
  • the head 20 also includes an end wall 28 , all inner wall 30 and side walls 32 that define the strap channel 24 .
  • the head 20 also includes a locking device 36 with a release tab 42 .
  • the elastomeric cable tie is molded from a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or other elastomeric material.
  • TPU thermoplastic polyurethane
  • the elastomeric material enables the cable tie to be flexible and non-abrasive.
  • the elastomeric material gives the cable tie elongating properties enabling the cable tie to elongate as it is loaded so that it will not crush sensitive network cables.
  • the elastomeric material also gives the cable tie a high coefficient of friction against objects it is wrapped around so that even with low applied loads, the cable tie will not easily slide along the objects being bundled. As a result, the elastomeric cable tie can be used in cable management for sensitive network cables.
  • thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) cable tie has a flame rating of UL-94 V-0 classification thereby providing the cable tie with the flammability requirements for network or other applications.
  • FIGS. 2-11 illustrate the elastomeric cable tie with an alternative tip design.
  • the tip 52 includes a pair of latches 58 located along the outer edges 56 of the tip 52 .
  • Each latch 58 includes a leg 60 extending from the tip 52 and a hook 62 extending inwardly from the free end of each leg 60 .
  • the strap 50 includes a smooth top surface which contacts the bundle of sensitive cables when installed.
  • the rails are positioned such that when installed around a sensitive or soft bundle, the latches have sufficient clearance to engage the rails without interfering with the bundled objects.
  • the tip 52 with the pair of latches 58 enters the strap entrance end 22 in the head 20 , passes through the strap channel 24 and exits the strap exit end 26 in the head 20 .
  • the tip 52 of the strap 50 is pulled at the gripping ridges 54 until the cable tie 10 has been installed around the bundle of cables.
  • the tip 52 may be latched onto the strap 50 to give an aesthetic appearance and prevent the tip 52 from interfering with subsequent installations without cutting the strap 50 and the cable tie tip 52 .
  • the tip 52 is held against the strap 50 by the latches 58 .
  • the hooks 62 of the latches 58 extend inward from the free end of the legs 60 .
  • the hooks 62 enable the latches to engage the strap 50 .
  • the latches at the end of the cable tie enable the cable ties to be used on any size bundle, and also allow the tip 52 to be managed more effectively.
  • Prior art cable ties with latches located in the strap near the head of the cable tie are unable to secure small bundles because the position and size of the latches prevents the latches from passing through the strap channel.
  • Prior art cable ties with latches located in the strap near the head of the cable tie also do not effectively manage the tip of the cable tie because the excess strap would extend beyond the latches when installed around a small bundle.
  • the cable tie of the present invention is an improvement over the prior art because the cable tie is able to be used on any size bundle, including very small bundles, and also manages the tail of the cable tie more effectively.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 illustrate the head 20 having a locking device 36 with a release tab 42 .
  • the head 20 includes a strap entrance end 22 through which the strap 50 is inserted, a strap channel 24 and a strap exit end 26 .
  • An end wall 28 , an inner wall 30 and side walls 32 define the strap channel 24 .
  • the end wall 28 includes a window 34 located at the center of the head 20 .
  • the locking device 36 extends from the end wall 28 such that a wedge 38 with teeth 40 protrudes from the end wall 28 into the strap channel 24 .
  • the height of the wedge 38 is sized to prevent rotation through the strap channel 24 .
  • the depth of the teeth 40 is sized to maximize contact with teeth 72 of the strap 50 when the strap 50 is positioned in the strap channel 24 .
  • the wedge 38 in the present elastomeric cable tie extends from the end wall 28 . As a result, there is no discrete hinge attaching the wedge 38 to the head 20 .
  • the wedge 38 adds stiffness to the cable tie 10 thereby preventing collapse of the cable tie 10 .
  • the teeth 40 of the wedge 38 engage the strap teeth 64 to secure the cable tie 10 around a bundle.
  • the locking device 36 also includes a release tab 42 that is positioned outside of the channel 24 of the head.
  • the release tab 42 extends within the window 34 of the end wall 28 such that the release tab extends above the exit end 26 of the head 20 .
  • the window 34 allows the user to access the release tab 42 .
  • the release tab 42 is pressed away from the strap 50 to disengage the teeth 64 of the strap 50 from the teeth 40 of the wedge 38 . As a result, the strap 50 may be released from the head 20 .
  • FIGS. 12-14 illustrate the elastomeric cable tie with the tip 52 also including a plurality of teeth 64 located between the latches 58 and openings 66 for allowing the latches 58 to compress when the tip 52 is inserted through the strap channel 24 .
  • the teeth 64 on the tip 52 engage the teeth 72 on the strap 50 to prevent the latched tip 52 from slipping away from the strap 50 .
  • the elastomeric cable tie of the present invention is reusable and releasable.
  • the latch allows the tip to be held against the strap after the cable tie is installed. As a result, the tip does not need to be cut off during use and the cable tie may be reused.
  • the release tab enables the teeth of the locking wedge to be disengaged from the strap teeth to release the strap of the cable tie. As the release tab is pressed away from the strap, the user pulls the strap through the strap channel and the strap entrance end to remove the cable tie from the bundle of cables.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
US12/349,808 2008-01-09 2009-01-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie Active US7866005B2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/349,808 US7866005B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2009-01-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie
CN2009801020885A CN101910017B (zh) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 弹性可释放电缆扎带
AT09701087T ATE548291T1 (de) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 Elastomerer kabelhalter
PCT/US2009/030387 WO2009089316A1 (fr) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 Attache de câble libérable élastomère
JP2010542332A JP5330412B6 (ja) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 取り外し可能なエラストマー製結束バンド
EP09701087A EP2242703B1 (fr) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 Attache de cable elastomere
EP11191509.6A EP2431296B1 (fr) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 Attache de câble élastomère amovible
TW098100508A TWI507335B (zh) 2008-01-09 2009-01-08 可鬆開的纜線彈性體繫件
US12/962,330 US8276244B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2010-12-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie
JP2013145290A JP5493043B2 (ja) 2008-01-09 2013-07-11 取り外し可能なエラストマー製結束バンド

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2003208P 2008-01-09 2008-01-09
US12/349,808 US7866005B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2009-01-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/962,330 Division US8276244B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2010-12-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20090172921A1 US20090172921A1 (en) 2009-07-09
US7866005B2 true US7866005B2 (en) 2011-01-11

Family

ID=40843429

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/349,808 Active US7866005B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2009-01-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie
US12/962,330 Expired - Fee Related US8276244B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2010-12-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/962,330 Expired - Fee Related US8276244B2 (en) 2008-01-09 2010-12-07 Elastomeric releasable cable tie

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US7866005B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2431296B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5493043B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101910017B (fr)
AT (1) ATE548291T1 (fr)
TW (1) TWI507335B (fr)
WO (1) WO2009089316A1 (fr)

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US20120017401A1 (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Cheng Juei-Ching Releasable tie
US20120278976A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Benton Frances H Self-Closing Helmet Strap
US20130219596A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-08-29 Quality Manufacturing Hard hat suspension
US8726468B2 (en) 2009-03-18 2014-05-20 Hellermanntyton Corporation Bundle tie with head dampener
US9009923B2 (en) * 2012-04-02 2015-04-21 Panduit Corp. Cushion sleeve
US9237775B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2016-01-19 Magpul Industries Corporation Self-aligning ratcheting clasp
US20160016709A1 (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-21 Thomas & Betts International Llc In-line cable tie with flexible head
US20160174647A1 (en) * 2011-05-04 2016-06-23 Frances H. Benton Self-Closing Helmet Strap
USD799125S1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-10-03 Aaron + Amanda Holdings, Inc. Animal identification band
WO2019108671A1 (fr) 2017-12-02 2019-06-06 Mcdowell George R Iii Attache de câble libérable
US10427849B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2019-10-01 Advanced Cable Ties, Inc. Cable tie adapter
US10569946B2 (en) 2018-01-10 2020-02-25 Robert Vaverka Stretchable zip tie
US10604317B2 (en) 2017-02-28 2020-03-31 Dera Industries, LLC Reusable tie strap with multiple apertures
US10926929B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2021-02-23 Kml Holding Group Llc Releasable cable tie
US11603241B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-03-14 Kml Holding Group Llc Adjustable tightening apparatus
US11691796B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-04 Kml Holding Group Llc Adjustable tightening apparatus
US11844525B2 (en) 2010-03-12 2023-12-19 No-Bull Enterprises Llc Method and system for ligating a body part

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WO2012019281A1 (fr) 2010-08-09 2012-02-16 Benrikal Services Inc. Attache blocable et dispositif hémostatique comprenant ladite attache
US8579240B2 (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-11-12 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Sealing tie clip that holds an object and prevents lateral movement thereto
PT106674B (pt) 2012-11-27 2015-09-30 Eduardo Henrique Rodrigues Pereira Braçadeira multiuso ajustável com duplo trinco
US8814105B2 (en) 2013-01-02 2014-08-26 Morris Azad Apparatus for hanging an article
US20140290015A1 (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 John A. Barron Decorative re-usable zip-tie shoelaces
JP6343209B2 (ja) * 2014-09-01 2018-06-13 未来工業株式会社 支持具及びロック機構
JP6464744B2 (ja) * 2014-12-26 2019-02-06 富士通株式会社 結束バンド
CN105398681A (zh) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-16 锁定有限责任公司 自锁式扎带
US10214322B2 (en) 2016-02-16 2019-02-26 Pan Pacific Plastics Mfg., Inc. Child resistant plastic bag assembly
US9624016B1 (en) 2016-09-27 2017-04-18 Sean M Lidey Multi-surface cable tying device
US20180228497A1 (en) * 2016-10-03 2018-08-16 Michael J. Dimino Tourniquet
WO2018129027A1 (fr) 2017-01-04 2018-07-12 Kuperus Brian Ensemble d'emballage et procédé d'utilisation associé
JP2020536208A (ja) * 2017-10-03 2020-12-10 ノードソン コーポレーションNordson Corporation チュービングリテーナー
FR3090762B1 (fr) * 2018-12-21 2021-03-05 Financiere De Beaumont Fdb Dispositif pour arrimer un élément sur un conduit, système d’arrimage, installation et procédé de mise en œuvre
CN111409953A (zh) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-14 顾飞龙 束带结构
USD952446S1 (en) 2020-03-03 2022-05-24 Arnold G. Salotto Cord securing assembly
JP6812051B1 (ja) * 2020-09-17 2021-01-13 株式会社名優 結束具
US11735900B2 (en) 2020-10-21 2023-08-22 Commscope Technologies Llc Cable retention device, system and method
USD976082S1 (en) 2021-03-03 2023-01-24 Arnold G. Salotto Cord securing assembly
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US20110072623A1 (en) 2011-03-31
JP5330412B2 (ja) 2013-10-30
US8276244B2 (en) 2012-10-02
EP2431296B1 (fr) 2016-06-22
EP2242703A1 (fr) 2010-10-27
WO2009089316A1 (fr) 2009-07-16
TW200940839A (en) 2009-10-01
TWI507335B (zh) 2015-11-11
EP2242703B1 (fr) 2012-03-07
JP2013227084A (ja) 2013-11-07
ATE548291T1 (de) 2012-03-15
EP2431296A1 (fr) 2012-03-21
JP2011509226A (ja) 2011-03-24
US20090172921A1 (en) 2009-07-09
CN101910017B (zh) 2013-04-03
JP5493043B2 (ja) 2014-05-14
CN101910017A (zh) 2010-12-08

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