US775602A - Sash-lock. - Google Patents

Sash-lock. Download PDF

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Publication number
US775602A
US775602A US1904197917A US775602A US 775602 A US775602 A US 775602A US 1904197917 A US1904197917 A US 1904197917A US 775602 A US775602 A US 775602A
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United States
Prior art keywords
lever
catch
sash
lock
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Charles Hearnshaw
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US1904197917 priority Critical patent/US775602A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US775602A publication Critical patent/US775602A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/54Trippers
    • Y10T292/564Swinging bolt, swinging detent

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a plan view of the present sash-lock, showing the parts in a locked position in full lines and in an unlocked position in dotted lines.
  • Fig. 2 is an elevation of the same with the meetingrails of the sash in transverse section.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional elevation of the same at line Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a bottom plan of the spring-catch member of the sashlock.
  • Fig. 5 is a detail perspective view of the keeper member.
  • Fig. 6 is a like view of the spring-catch member.
  • 1 represents the base-plate of the spring-catch member of the sash-lock, adapted for attachment to one of the meeting-railsof the sash and recessed out on its under side to form a chamber in which is arranged the actuating-spring of the spring dog or lever hereinafter described.
  • 2 is a horizontally-swinging catch arm or lever pivoted to the base 1 by a pivot screw or stud 3
  • 4 is a spring arranged in the pivot-hub of said lever and around the pivotscrew 3, with its free end adapted to yieldingly force the catch-arm into its engaging position.
  • a latch dog or lever pivoted to a longitudinal edge of the base-plate 1 and formed at one end with a detent 9 for engagement with the catch-lever 2 to hold the same in a retracted or unlocked position and at the other end with a projecting toe 10, that is adapted for operation by the keeper or the meetingrail carrying the same to release the detent 9 from engagement with the latch-lever 2 and permit its operating-spring to automatically swing said latch-lever into locking engage /vided with avertical post 13, carrying a horizontal horn 14 in separated relation, to the base-plate.12,as shown.
  • the under surface of the horn 14 is curved upward near its free end, so that the end of the catch-lever 2 will freely pass under the same and in the movement of the catch-lever to a fully-engaged position. The said lever pressing against said upwardly-curved surface will tend to draw the sash into a fully closed condition.
  • the operator will retract the catch-lever 2 by hand and maintain such lever in such retracted position While the sashes are moved apart a sufficient distance to release the latch-dog 8 and permit the detent 9 thereof to rise in the path of and engage with said catch-lever to hold the same in its retracted position during the period that the: sashes remain separated.
  • the operation will be automatic, in that as soon as the toe 1() ⁇ strikes the abutment-ledge 16 the detent 9 Will be drawn out of the path of the catch-lever to allovvthesame to move into engagement With the horn 14 of the keeper under the stress of the spring 4.
  • a sash-lock comprising a base-plate, a spring-impelled catch-lever pivoted to said base and having movement in a horizontal plane, a latch-lever pivoted to a longitudinal spring-impelled catch-lever pivoted to said base and having movement in a horizontal plane, a latch-lever pivoted to a longitudinal edge of said base-plate and having an operating-toe at one end and a detent at the other end adapted to engage the catch-lever and hold it in a retracted position, a keeper-plate having a horizontal horn adapted for engagement with the catch-lever, and a ledge on the keeper-plate in line with the toe aforesaid and adapted to operate the same to release the catch-lever, vfor the purpose set forth.

Description

No. 775,602. PATBNTBD Nov. 22, 1904.
G.y HBARNSHAW.'
SASH LOCK.
APPLICATION FILED MAR.14, 1904.
N0 MODEL,
f u vAll-ml i llll mmm@ UNITED STATES Patented November 22, 1904.
PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES HEARNSHAW, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 77 5,602, dated November 22, 1904.
l Application filed March 14, 1904. Serial No. 197,917. (No model.)
To all whom, it may con/007%:
Be it known that I, CHARLES HEARNSHAW, a citizen of the United States of America, and a resident of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, h-ave invented certainV .of the sash-lock, all as will hereinafter more fully appear, and be more particularly pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, illustrative of the present invention, Figure 1 is a plan view of the present sash-lock, showing the parts in a locked position in full lines and in an unlocked position in dotted lines. Fig. 2 is an elevation of the same with the meetingrails of the sash in transverse section. Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional elevation of the same at line Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a bottom plan of the spring-catch member of the sashlock. Fig. 5 is a detail perspective view of the keeper member. Fig. 6 is a like view of the spring-catch member.
Similar numerals of reference indicate like parts in the several views. y
Referring to the drawings, 1 represents the base-plate of the spring-catch member of the sash-lock, adapted for attachment to one of the meeting-railsof the sash and recessed out on its under side to form a chamber in which is arranged the actuating-spring of the spring dog or lever hereinafter described.
2 is a horizontally-swinging catch arm or lever pivoted to the base 1 by a pivot screw or stud 3, and 4 is a spring arranged in the pivot-hub of said lever and around the pivotscrew 3, with its free end adapted to yieldingly force the catch-arm into its engaging position.
5 is a stop-lug on the base 1 for limiting the retraction of the catch-lever 2.
6 is a thumb lug or projection on the catchlever 2 for the convenient manipulation of the same by hand.
7 is an upturned finger on the free end of the catch-lever 2 for engagement withthe curved back of the hereinafter-described horn of the keeper member of the sash-lock.
8 is a latch dog or lever pivoted to a longitudinal edge of the base-plate 1 and formed at one end with a detent 9 for engagement with the catch-lever 2 to hold the same in a retracted or unlocked position and at the other end with a projecting toe 10, that is adapted for operation by the keeper or the meetingrail carrying the same to release the detent 9 from engagement with the latch-lever 2 and permit its operating-spring to automatically swing said latch-lever into locking engage /vided with avertical post 13, carrying a horizontal horn 14 in separated relation, to the base-plate.12,as shown. Such projects wholly to one side of the post 18 and has a curved ba'ck 115,7the curve ofy which is eccentric to the pivot-axis of the catch-leverQ, so that with the movementof the linger 6 of said catch-lever against such curved surface the tendency will be to draw the meeting-rails of the sash together to exclude wind and prevent a rattling of the sash. The under surface of the horn 14 is curved upward near its free end, so that the end of the catch-lever 2 will freely pass under the same and in the movement of the catch-lever to a fully-engaged position. The said lever pressing against said upwardly-curved surface will tend to draw the sash into a fully closed condition.
IOO
16 is aprojectingledge on a horizontal edge of the base-plate 12, adapted to form an abutment forthe heretofore-described toe 10 of the latch lever or dog 8.
In the operation of the present sash-lock the operator will retract the catch-lever 2 by hand and maintain such lever in such retracted position While the sashes are moved apart a suficient distance to release the latch-dog 8 and permit the detent 9 thereof to rise in the path of and engage with said catch-lever to hold the same in its retracted position during the period that the: sashes remain separated. In closing the sash the operation will be automatic, in that as soon as the toe 1()` strikes the abutment-ledge 16 the detent 9 Will be drawn out of the path of the catch-lever to allovvthesame to move into engagement With the horn 14 of the keeper under the stress of the spring 4.
Having thus fully described my said invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A sash-lock, comprising a base-plate, a spring-impelled catch-lever pivoted to said base and having movement in a horizontal plane, a latch-lever pivoted to a longitudinal spring-impelled catch-lever pivoted to said base and having movement in a horizontal plane, a latch-lever pivoted to a longitudinal edge of said base-plate and having an operating-toe at one end and a detent at the other end adapted to engage the catch-lever and hold it in a retracted position, a keeper-plate having a horizontal horn adapted for engagement with the catch-lever, and a ledge on the keeper-plate in line with the toe aforesaid and adapted to operate the same to release the catch-lever, vfor the purpose set forth.
Signed at Chicago, Illinois, this 9th day ofV March, 1904.
CHARLES HEARNSHAVV. Witnesses:
ROBERT BURNS, F. J. HEARNSHAW.
US1904197917 1904-03-14 1904-03-14 Sash-lock. Expired - Lifetime US775602A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1904197917 US775602A (en) 1904-03-14 1904-03-14 Sash-lock.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1904197917 US775602A (en) 1904-03-14 1904-03-14 Sash-lock.

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US775602A true US775602A (en) 1904-11-22

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2645515A (en) * 1950-09-05 1953-07-14 Sr Valery C Thomas Window lock
US9840860B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2017-12-12 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US10006232B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-06-26 Vision Industries Group Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10107021B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-10-23 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with plastic spring member for bi-directional biasing of the tumbler
US10119310B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2018-11-06 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch with improved interconnection for blind mating of the latch to the lock
US10633897B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-04-28 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper-resistant lock
US10704297B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-07-07 Vision Industries, Inc. Impact resistant lock and tilt latch combination for a sliding sash window
US10844642B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination four-position sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window opening control device
US10844636B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination forced entry resistant sash lock and tilt latch, also functioning as a window opening control device
US10865592B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-12-15 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window vent stop, with automatic locking upon closure
US11047157B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2021-06-29 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Vent stop
US11118376B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2021-09-14 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch and slidable window vent stop
US11168492B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper resistant sash lock
US11168495B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Automatically resetting window vent stop with dual safety features
US11187010B1 (en) 2019-09-19 2021-11-30 Vision Industries, Inc. Forced-entry-resistant sash lock

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2645515A (en) * 1950-09-05 1953-07-14 Sr Valery C Thomas Window lock
US11047157B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2021-06-29 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Vent stop
US10006232B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-06-26 Vision Industries Group Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10053896B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-08-21 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10107021B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-10-23 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with plastic spring member for bi-directional biasing of the tumbler
US10920469B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2021-02-16 Vision Industries Group, Inc Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US9840860B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2017-12-12 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US10323446B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2019-06-18 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Integrated sash lock and tilt latch combination with improved interconnection capability therebetween
US10704297B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-07-07 Vision Industries, Inc. Impact resistant lock and tilt latch combination for a sliding sash window
US10844642B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination four-position sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window opening control device
US10865592B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-12-15 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window vent stop, with automatic locking upon closure
US10119310B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2018-11-06 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch with improved interconnection for blind mating of the latch to the lock
US10633897B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-04-28 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper-resistant lock
US11168492B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper resistant sash lock
US10844636B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination forced entry resistant sash lock and tilt latch, also functioning as a window opening control device
US11118376B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2021-09-14 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch and slidable window vent stop
US11168495B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Automatically resetting window vent stop with dual safety features
US11187010B1 (en) 2019-09-19 2021-11-30 Vision Industries, Inc. Forced-entry-resistant sash lock

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