US7695A - beaumont - Google Patents
beaumont Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7695A US7695A US7695DA US7695A US 7695 A US7695 A US 7695A US 7695D A US7695D A US 7695DA US 7695 A US7695 A US 7695A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- beaumont
- linens
- gloss
- starch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229940045860 White wax Drugs 0.000 description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium monoxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000004263 Ocotea pretiosa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000205625 Sassafras Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 white wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004274 Stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L91/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
Definitions
- this composition or compound consists in the use of stearic acid, white wax, oil of Sassafras, and spermaceti, combined in such quantities and dissolved by gradual heat, so as to produce, when cooled, a polish in the form of cakes or bars, to be used with the ordinary starch, in smallquantities, which has the effect of imparting-to the shirts, linens, and other fabrics thus starched a beautiful gloss and smooth surface, similar to that produced by the process of sizing and ironing linens in the roll, and also prevents the sad-iron from adhering thereto when ironing the same, and also prevents the dust floating in the atmosphere' from sticking to the linens after being ironed for use.
- Process of making the compound Take one part of stcaric acid; one of spermaceti; one of white wax. There may be added to these a small quantity of oil of sassafras for the purpose of imparting apleasant odor to the starch and also to the articles of wearing-apparel, say about one ounce to one hundred two-inch cakes. Theseingredients are placed in a copperkettle and melted to a liquid state gradually over a slow fire, when it is removed and after being slightly cooled the oil of sassat'r'as may be added. It is then poured into molds open at their upper ends.
- the use of the stearic acid has the effect of puritying and settling the starch, which prevents the sad-iron adhering tothe linens and gives the gloss.
- the white wax gives a firmness and body to the fibers ot the linens, and the spermaceti imparts, in connection with the stearic acid, the polish or gloss, and prevents the dust from sticking to the surface of the linens after having been ironed, and also resists the action of damp and rainy weather.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
UNETED STATES PATENT @Frrca.
W'M. D. BEAUMONT, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
COMPOUND FOR iMPARTING A GLOSS TO CLOTH ES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 7,695, dated October 8, 1850; antedated a July 26, 1850.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM D. BEAUMONT, of the city and county of Baltimore, and State of Maryland, have invented a new and useful compound to be used in the washing and starching of clothes for giving a gloss or smooth surface to the same when ironed, which I denominate the Starch Polish, and Ido hereby declare the following to be a full and clear description thereof.
The natureof this composition or compound consists in the use of stearic acid, white wax, oil of Sassafras, and spermaceti, combined in such quantities and dissolved by gradual heat, so as to produce, when cooled, a polish in the form of cakes or bars, to be used with the ordinary starch, in smallquantities, which has the effect of imparting-to the shirts, linens, and other fabrics thus starched a beautiful gloss and smooth surface, similar to that produced by the process of sizing and ironing linens in the roll, and also prevents the sad-iron from adhering thereto when ironing the same, and also prevents the dust floating in the atmosphere' from sticking to the linens after being ironed for use. These are important points gained by the use of this compound.
Process of making the compound: Take one part of stcaric acid; one of spermaceti; one of white wax. There may be added to these a small quantity of oil of sassafras for the purpose of imparting apleasant odor to the starch and also to the articles of wearing-apparel, say about one ounce to one hundred two-inch cakes. Theseingredients are placed in a copperkettle and melted to a liquid state gradually over a slow fire, when it is removed and after being slightly cooled the oil of sassat'r'as may be added. It is then poured into molds open at their upper ends. in which state it is crystallized or congealed into cakes, balls, or bars, and removed in a fit state for use. The use of the stearic acid has the effect of puritying and settling the starch, which prevents the sad-iron adhering tothe linens and gives the gloss. The white wax gives a firmness and body to the fibers ot the linens, and the spermaceti imparts, in connection with the stearic acid, the polish or gloss, and prevents the dust from sticking to the surface of the linens after having been ironed, and also resists the action of damp and rainy weather.
It should have been added that during the process of makingthe compound a smallquantity of quicklime is necessary to be added to settle the ingredients while being dissolved. Having thus described my compound forimparting a polish or gloss to the ordinary starch, what I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The within described compound of stearic acid, white wax, spermaceti, and quicklime prepared as fully set forth.-
In testimony whereof I have hereunto signed my name before two subscribing witnesses.
WM. D. BEAUMONT.
Witnesses:
WM. P. ELLIOT, JOHN S. SMITH.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US7695A true US7695A (en) | 1850-10-08 |
Family
ID=2068005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7695D Expired - Lifetime US7695A (en) | beaumont |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7695A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015200173A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Carbon3D, Inc. | Methods of producing three-dimensional objects from materials having multiple mechanisms of hardening |
| WO2021122058A1 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Additive manufacturing process with a composition comprising polyesters |
-
0
- US US7695D patent/US7695A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015200173A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Carbon3D, Inc. | Methods of producing three-dimensional objects from materials having multiple mechanisms of hardening |
| WO2015200189A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Carbon3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional objects produced from materials having multiple mechanisms of hardening |
| WO2015200201A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Carbon3D, Inc. | Polyurethane resins having multiple mechanisms of hardening for use in producing three-dimensional objects |
| WO2015200179A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-12-30 | Carbon3D, Inc. | Methods of producing polyurethane three-dimensional objects from materials having multiple mechanisms of hardening |
| EP4074485A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2022-10-19 | Carbon, Inc. | Three-dimensional objects produced from materials having multiple mechanisms of hardening |
| EP4079484A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2022-10-26 | Carbon, Inc. | Methods of producing three-dimensional objects from materials having multiple mechanisms of hardening |
| WO2021122058A1 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Additive manufacturing process with a composition comprising polyesters |
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