US762971A - Adjustable calipers. - Google Patents

Adjustable calipers. Download PDF

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Publication number
US762971A
US762971A US18758204A US1904187582A US762971A US 762971 A US762971 A US 762971A US 18758204 A US18758204 A US 18758204A US 1904187582 A US1904187582 A US 1904187582A US 762971 A US762971 A US 762971A
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United States
Prior art keywords
rod
secured
adjustable
caliper
metal
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Expired - Lifetime
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US18758204A
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William K H Woerner
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/08Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters

Definitions

  • My invention relates to calipers, and is particularly applicable for inside and eccentric dimensions.
  • Figure 1 represents my improved caliper in the position of taking the measurement
  • Fig. 2 represents the caliper in position to be removed after the measurement has been obtained.
  • B represents the body of the tool, which is a metal tube.
  • a metal rod A which is adjustable and which is held in place by means of a collar C, provided with a set-screw D.
  • the lower end of B is threaded E, upon which threads is screwed a lock-nut F.
  • the lower end of B is screwed into the upper end of G, which is a short metal rod and is secured by lock-nut F.
  • Into the lower end of Gr by means of a pin I, is hinged a metal rod H so adjusted that the upper end of H fits into the lower end of G and forms one continuous breakable red when in the position illustrated in Fig. l.
  • the upper end of the metal rod H has a raised shoulder J.
  • a flat piece of spring-steel L which is secured to G by pin or screw K.
  • the caliper When it is desired to obtain an inside measurement, the caliper is inserted, the set-screw D is loosened, and the red A is shovedup until it comes in contact with the surface to be measured, the end of H at the same'time resting upon the opposite surface. Then the setscrew is tightened.
  • the metal rod G may be screwed upon Serial No.- l8'7,582. (N0 model.)
  • a caliper In a caliper, the combination of a rod A, a tube B, adjustably secured thereto by a screw 1), through a collar C; the opposite end of B, being threaded and having upon said threads a lock-nut F; a rod Gr, said threaded end of B being screwed therein; a rod H, hinged into the opposite end of rod G; a pin I, to secure rod H, therein; said rod H, having at its upper end a raised shoulder J; a spring L, secured to rod Gr, by a pin K, and being in constant contact with said raised shoulder J. 1

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Description

No. 762,971. PATENTED JUNE 21, 1904. W; K H. WOERNER. ADJUSTABLE GALIPERS.
APPLICATION FILED JAIL 2- 904:.
N0 MODEL.
UNITED STATES Iatented June 21, 1904-.
PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM K. H. WOERNER, OF EVANSVILLE, INDIANA.
ADJUSTABLE CALIPERS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 762,971, dated June 21, 1904:.
Application filed January 2, 1904:.
1'0 all w/wm it may concern: 1
Be it known that I, WILLIAM K. H. VVoER- NER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Evansville, county of Vanderburg, and State of Indiana, have invented new and useful Improvements in Adjustable Calipers. of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to calipers, and is particularly applicable for inside and eccentric dimensions.
Figure 1 represents my improved caliper in the position of taking the measurement, and Fig. 2 represents the caliper in position to be removed after the measurement has been obtained.
In the drawings, B represents the body of the tool, which is a metal tube. Into theupper end ofthis tube B is inserted a metal rod A, which is adjustable and which is held in place by means of a collar C, provided with a set-screw D. The lower end of B is threaded E, upon which threads is screwed a lock-nut F. The lower end of B is screwed into the upper end of G, which is a short metal rod and is secured by lock-nut F. Into the lower end of Gr, by means of a pin I, is hinged a metal rod H so adjusted that the upper end of H fits into the lower end of G and forms one continuous breakable red when in the position illustrated in Fig. l.
The upper end of the metal rod H has a raised shoulder J. In constant contact with said shoulder J is a flat piece of spring-steel L, which is secured to G by pin or screw K.
When it is desired to obtain an inside measurement, the caliper is inserted, the set-screw D is loosened, and the red A is shovedup until it comes in contact with the surface to be measured, the end of H at the same'time resting upon the opposite surface. Then the setscrew is tightened.
To make the measurement absolutely accurate, the metal rod G may be screwed upon Serial No.- l8'7,582. (N0 model.)
threads E until the proper result is secured and such result made permanent by tightening lock-nut F.
To remove the caliper, all that is necessary in my invention is to bend the metal rod H to one side and the caliper is then easily removed, and the spring L, pressing upon the shoulder J, immediately forces H back into its original and proper position.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a caliper, the combination of the rods A, and G, adjustably secured to tube B; the rod H, hinged into the lower end of rod G; a spring to hold rod H, normally in extended position.
2. In a caliper, the combination of the rod A, secured to tube B, in an adjustable manner; the rod G, secured to the opposite end of tube B, in an adjustable manner; the metal spring L, secured to rod G, at point K; a rod H,hinged into rod G, at pointI; the rod H, having a shoulder J, adapted to be constantly engaged by metal spring L. 3. In a caliper, the combination of a rod A, a tube B, adjustably secured thereto by a screw 1), through a collar C; the opposite end of B, being threaded and having upon said threads a lock-nut F; a rod Gr, said threaded end of B being screwed therein; a rod H, hinged into the opposite end of rod G; a pin I, to secure rod H, therein; said rod H, having at its upper end a raised shoulder J; a spring L, secured to rod Gr, by a pin K, and being in constant contact with said raised shoulder J. 1
In testimony whereof I hereunto aflix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
WILLIAM K. H. VVOERNER.
Witnesses:
H. SoHELLER, F. C. GORE.
US18758204A 1904-01-02 1904-01-02 Adjustable calipers. Expired - Lifetime US762971A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2814882A (en) * 1953-09-14 1957-12-03 Paul C Tillman Lab Inc Groove gauge
US2976617A (en) * 1958-07-14 1961-03-28 Sr James M Wilson Pipe flange gauge
US8881420B2 (en) 2012-02-01 2014-11-11 Randall Jeffrey COLOMBO Method and apparatus for measuring an opening

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2814882A (en) * 1953-09-14 1957-12-03 Paul C Tillman Lab Inc Groove gauge
US2976617A (en) * 1958-07-14 1961-03-28 Sr James M Wilson Pipe flange gauge
US8881420B2 (en) 2012-02-01 2014-11-11 Randall Jeffrey COLOMBO Method and apparatus for measuring an opening

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