US742000A - Disk cutter. - Google Patents

Disk cutter. Download PDF

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Publication number
US742000A
US742000A US1903164328A US742000A US 742000 A US742000 A US 742000A US 1903164328 A US1903164328 A US 1903164328A US 742000 A US742000 A US 742000A
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United States
Prior art keywords
cutter
disk
hub portion
circular
disk cutter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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John Brooks
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US1903164328 priority Critical patent/US742000A/en
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Publication of US742000A publication Critical patent/US742000A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372Rotatable type
    • Y10T83/9377Mounting of tool about rod-type shaft
    • Y10T83/9379At end of shaft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372Rotatable type
    • Y10T83/9403Disc type

Definitions

  • This invention relates to disk or circular cutters such as are employed in leather-skiving machines; and it has for its object to pro vide a disk cutterhaving a continuous circular edge at a reduced expense for labor and material in comparison with disk cutters as heretofore made, and, further, to provide a disk cutter of improved quality and durability.
  • Figure l represents a side view of a disk cutter.
  • Fig. 2 represents an enlarged section on line 2 2 of Fig. 1, showing my improved construction of disk cutter and also showing a portion ofthe shaft or holder which supports and rotates the cutter.
  • Fig. 3 represents asectional view of the blank from which the cutter shown in Fig. 2 is made.
  • Fig. at represents a sectional view of the blank used in producing the ordinary type of circular cutter heretofore used.
  • Fig. 5 represents a sectional view of the ordinary form of circular cutter.
  • the central portion of the disk is provided with an orifice a to receive a tubular projection 19, support-- ed by the shaft 19, which supports and rotates the cutter.
  • the central or hub portion a of the cutter is cupped or dished, said portion being raised at one side and recessed at the opposite side.
  • the marginal portion a of the disk is upper and lower surfaces of its marginal portion are ground away, as shown in Fig. 2 and by dotted lines in Fig. 3 to form a cutting edge at, extending continuously around the cutter.
  • the under side of the base portion a is ground 0& to form a flat annular face (L as indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 3.
  • the a shaft 1 is provided with a flange or shoulder having a fiat annular seat 12 to support the annular face a of the cutter.
  • the cutter is attached to the shaft Z? by means of ascrow c, the head of which bears upon the outer'or raised side of the hub portion of the cutter.
  • the shaft is provided with a pin or stud d, which enters an orifice e, formed for its reception injthe cutter.
  • the dished form of the hub portion of the cutter causes the elevation of the screw-head-supporting portion of the said hub portion above the plane of the face a by a space considerably greater than the thickness of the sheet of metal of which the cutter is composed.
  • the central or hub portion of the cutter is therefore given a sufficient height to enable its outer side to project above the collar or extension 1; of the shaft 1).
  • the marginal portion outside of the central or hub portion is inclined upwardly or outwardly the strength of the cutter as a whole is enhanced, owing to the fact that in use it would be practically impossible to buckle or deflect the edge of the cutter laterally because of the two opposite bonds of the cutter as a whole.
  • disk cutters of this class have been made from ablank of sheet metal formed in cross-section as shown in Fig. 4, the thickness of the blank at all parts being equal to the distance between the face of the blank on which the head of the attaching-screw bears and the opposite face, which bears upon the seat b of the shaft b, the cutter being formed by grinding away portions of the metal of the disk, as indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 4., until the cutter has the form indicated by Fig. 5.
  • I claim- 1 As an article of manufacture a circular cutter composed of a disk of sheet metal, having a dished central or hub portion which is raised at one side and recessed at the opposite side, and a marginal portion which is inclined upwardly and outwardly from the base of the hub portion, said marginal portion being reduced to a circular cutting edge.
  • a circular cutter composed of a disk of sheet metal having a dished central or hub portion and a marginal portion which is inclined upwardly and outwardly from the base of the hub portion, said marginal portion being reduced to a circular cutting edge, and the under side of the cutter being provided with a fiat annular face at the point of junction of the, hub portion withthe marginal portion.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Description

No. 742,000. v PATENTED OCT. 20, 190.3. J. BROOKS. DISK CUTTER. APPLICATION FILED JULY'G, 1903.
no MODEL.
m: humus PEYERS ca, vwmaumou WASHINGTON. n. c.
ivo. 742,000.
iatented October 20, 1903 PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN BROOKS, OF BROCKTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
DISK CUTTER.
SPECIFICATION forming art of Letters Patent No. 742,000, dated October 20, 1903.
l Application filcdJ'uly 6, 1903. Serial No. 164,328. (No model.)
To wZl whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN BROOKS, of Brockton, in the county of Plymouth and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Disk Cutters, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to disk or circular cutters such as are employed in leather-skiving machines; and it has for its object to pro vide a disk cutterhaving a continuous circular edge at a reduced expense for labor and material in comparison with disk cutters as heretofore made, and, further, to provide a disk cutter of improved quality and durability.
The invention consists in the improvements which I will now proceed to describe and claim.
Of the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, Figure lrepresents a side view of a disk cutter. Fig. 2 represents an enlarged section on line 2 2 of Fig. 1, showing my improved construction of disk cutter and also showing a portion ofthe shaft or holder which supports and rotates the cutter. Fig. 3 represents asectional view of the blank from which the cutter shown in Fig. 2 is made. Fig. at represents a sectional view of the blank used in producing the ordinary type of circular cutter heretofore used. Fig. 5 represents a sectional view of the ordinary form of circular cutter.
The same letters of reference indicate the same parts in all the figures.
In carrying out my invention I form a disk of relatively thin sheet metal. The central portion of the disk is provided with an orifice a to receive a tubular projection 19, support-- ed by the shaft 19, which supports and rotates the cutter. The central or hub portion a of the cutter is cupped or dished, said portion being raised at one side and recessed at the opposite side. The said hub portion,
as here shown, is substantially concavo-con-' vex. The marginal portion a of the disk is upper and lower surfaces of its marginal portion are ground away, as shown in Fig. 2 and by dotted lines in Fig. 3 to form a cutting edge at, extending continuously around the cutter. Preferably the under side of the base portion a is ground 0& to form a flat annular face (L as indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 3.
The a shaft 1) is provided with a flange or shoulder having a fiat annular seat 12 to support the annular face a of the cutter. The cutter is attached to the shaft Z? by means of ascrow c, the head of which bears upon the outer'or raised side of the hub portion of the cutter. The shaft is provided with a pin or stud d, which enters an orifice e, formed for its reception injthe cutter.
It will be seen that the dished form of the hub portion of the cutter causes the elevation of the screw-head-supporting portion of the said hub portion above the plane of the face a by a space considerably greater than the thickness of the sheet of metal of which the cutter is composed. The central or hub portion of the cutter is therefore given a sufficient height to enable its outer side to project above the collar or extension 1; of the shaft 1). It will also be seen that owing to the fact that the marginal portion outside of the central or hub portion is inclined upwardly or outwardly the strength of the cutter as a whole is enhanced, owing to the fact that in use it would be practically impossible to buckle or deflect the edge of the cutter laterally because of the two opposite bonds of the cutter as a whole.
Heretofore disk cutters of this class have been made from ablank of sheet metal formed in cross-section as shown in Fig. 4, the thickness of the blank at all parts being equal to the distance between the face of the blank on which the head of the attaching-screw bears and the opposite face, which bears upon the seat b of the shaft b, the cutter being formed by grinding away portions of the metal of the disk, as indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 4., until the cutter has the form indicated by Fig. 5.
It will be seen by a comparison between Figs. 3 and-4 that my improved cutter involves the employment of much less metal, time, and labor than heretofore, the thickness of the blank of which the cutter is made being in practice less than one-half the thickness of the blank heretofore used. At the same time my improved cutter is given sufficient strength and durability by the dished form of its center or hub portion. I have discovered that I can obtain a much better quality of steel in a sheet of the thickness required for the construction of my improved cutter than can be obtained in a sheet of the thickness required for the construction of the cutter heretofore used. My improved cutter is for this reason rendered more durable and serviceable than a cutter made as heretofore.
I claim- 1. As an article of manufacture a circular cutter composed of a disk of sheet metal, having a dished central or hub portion which is raised at one side and recessed at the opposite side, and a marginal portion which is inclined upwardly and outwardly from the base of the hub portion, said marginal portion being reduced to a circular cutting edge.
2. As an article of manufacture, a circular cutter composed of a disk of sheet metal having a dished central or hub portion and a marginal portion which is inclined upwardly and outwardly from the base of the hub portion, said marginal portion being reduced to a circular cutting edge, and the under side of the cutter being provided with a fiat annular face at the point of junction of the, hub portion withthe marginal portion.
In testimony whereof I have affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN BROOKS.
Witnesses:
O. F. BROWN, A. D. HARRISON.
US1903164328 1903-07-06 1903-07-06 Disk cutter. Expired - Lifetime US742000A (en)

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Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3067791A (en) * 1959-01-08 1962-12-11 Fmc Corp Rotary peeling cutter
DE1211923B (en) * 1962-04-04 1966-03-03 Karl Rud Dienes Fabrikationsge Cutting ring for the upper knife of roll cutting machines
DE10155048A1 (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-05-22 Weber Maschb Gmbh & Co Kg Rotating drivable cutting knife
US6842988B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2005-01-18 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Device in a portable power tool
USD619152S1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-07-06 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Adapter
USD623034S1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-09-07 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Tool arbor
USD646542S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2011-10-11 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Accessory interface for a tool
USD651062S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2011-12-27 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Tool interface for an accessory
USD651877S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651878S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651875S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651874S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651876S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD652274S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-17 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD653523S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2012-02-07 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Adapter for a tool
US20120174722A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-07-12 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Cutting blade
USD694076S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-11-26 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694598S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694597S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694596S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694599S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
US9555554B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2017-01-31 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Oscillating multi-tool system
ITUB20154834A1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-03 Slayer Blades S R L ROTATING ACTIVATED BLADE, PARTICULARLY FOR AUTOMATIC INDUSTRIAL SLICING MACHINES.

Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3067791A (en) * 1959-01-08 1962-12-11 Fmc Corp Rotary peeling cutter
DE1211923B (en) * 1962-04-04 1966-03-03 Karl Rud Dienes Fabrikationsge Cutting ring for the upper knife of roll cutting machines
US6842988B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2005-01-18 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Device in a portable power tool
DE10155048A1 (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-05-22 Weber Maschb Gmbh & Co Kg Rotating drivable cutting knife
US20050034587A1 (en) * 2001-11-09 2005-02-17 Gunther Weber Cutting blade that can be rotationally driven
US20070119285A1 (en) * 2001-11-09 2007-05-31 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Cutting blade that can be rotationally driven
US9102072B2 (en) 2001-11-09 2015-08-11 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Cutting blade that can be rotationally driven
US20120174722A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-07-12 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Cutting blade
USD619152S1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-07-06 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Adapter
USD623034S1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-09-07 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Tool arbor
USD633769S1 (en) 2009-12-18 2011-03-08 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Tool arbor
USD646542S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2011-10-11 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Accessory interface for a tool
USD665242S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2012-08-14 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Accessory interface for a tool
USD734649S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2015-07-21 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Flush cut blade tool accessory
USD651062S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2011-12-27 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Tool interface for an accessory
USD697384S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2014-01-14 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Tool interface for an accessory
USD746655S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2016-01-05 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Blade
USD653523S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2012-02-07 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Adapter for a tool
USD669754S1 (en) 2010-09-29 2012-10-30 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Accessory
USD651876S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651877S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD652274S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-17 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651874S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651875S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD651878S1 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-01-10 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694596S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694599S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694597S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694598S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-12-03 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
USD694076S1 (en) 2012-06-25 2013-11-26 Techtronic Power Tools Technology Limited Universal interface for accessory blades
US9555554B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2017-01-31 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Oscillating multi-tool system
US10137592B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2018-11-27 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Oscillating multi-tool system
US10940605B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2021-03-09 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Oscillating multi-tool system
US11724413B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2023-08-15 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Oscillating multi-tool system
ITUB20154834A1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-03 Slayer Blades S R L ROTATING ACTIVATED BLADE, PARTICULARLY FOR AUTOMATIC INDUSTRIAL SLICING MACHINES.
WO2017076520A1 (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-11 Slayer Blades S.R.L. Rotationally actuatable blade, particularly for automatic industrial slicing machines

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